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We discuss locally Weyl (scale) covariant generalisations of gravitational theories using Riemann-Cartan-Weyl space-times in arbitrary dimensions. We demonstrate the procedure of Weyl gauging on two examples in particular: General…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-18 Tekin Dereli , Cem Yetişmişoğlu

The gauge gravitation theory in the Riemann-Cartan space-time is investigated in order to solve the fundamental problems of the general relativity theory. The constraints for indefinite parameters of the theory under which solutions of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-22 A. V. Minkevich

We study Kaluza-Klein reduction in Newton-Cartan gravity. In particular we show that dimensional reduction and the nonrelativistic limit commute. The resulting theory contains Galilean electromagnetism and a nonrelativistic scalar. It…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-22 Dieter Van den Bleeken , Cagin Yunus

After reviewing how Albert Einstein's general relativity (GR) can be viewed as a gauge theory of the Poincar\'e algebra, we show how \'Elie Cartan's geometric formulation of Newtonian gravity (Newton-Cartan gravity) can be viewed as a gauge…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-07 Jason Bennett

We provide a formal definition of p-brane Newton--Cartan (pNC) geometry and establish some foundational results. Our approach is the same followed in the literature for foundations of Newton--Cartan Gravity. Our results provide control of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 David Pereñiguez

We investigate the possibility of constructing a covariant Newtonian gravitational theory and find that the action describing a massless relativistic particle in a background Newtonian gravitodynamic field has a higher-dimensional extension…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Chagas-Filho

We derive the covariant Poisson's equation of (d+1)-dimensional Newton-Cartan gravity with (twistless) torsion by applying the `non-relativistic conformal method' introduced in arXiv:1512.06277. We apply this method on-shell to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-23 Mohammad Abedini , Hamid R. Afshar , Ahmad Ghodsi

We construct an action for four-dimensional extended string Newton-Cartan gravity which is an extension of the string Newton-Cartan gravity that underlies nonrelativistic string theory. The action can be obtained as a nonrelativistic limit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-20 Eric Bergshoeff , Kevin Grosvenor , Ceyda Simsek , Ziqi Yan

We reformulate the general theory of relativity in the language of Riemann-Cartan geometry. We start from the assumption that the space-time can be described as a non-Riemannian manifold, which, in addition to the metric field, is endowed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-12 J. B. Fonseca-Neto , C. Romero , S. P. G. Martinez

This survey paper is divided into two parts. In the first (section 2), I give a brief account of the structure of classical relativity theory. In the second (section 3), I discuss three special topics: (i) the status of the relative…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 David B. Malament

Expanding General Relativity in the inverse speed of light, 1/c, leads to a nonrelativistic gravitational theory that extends the Post-Newtonian expansion by the inclusion of additional strong gravitational potentials. This theory has a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-31 Mahmut Elbistan , Efe Hamamci , Dieter Van den Bleeken , Utku Zorba

We show that there are 2 equivalent first order descriptions of 2+1 gravity with non-zero cosmological constant. One is the well-known spacetime description and the other is in terms of evolving conformal geometry. The key tool that links…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-03-27 Sean Gryb , Flavio Mercati

The role of space-time torsion in general relativity is reviewed in accordance with some recent results on the subject. It is shown that, according to the connection compatibility condition, the usual Riemannian volume element is not…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alberto Saa

We consider the presence of odd powers of the speed of light $c$ in the covariant nonrelativistic expansion of General Relativity (GR). The term of order $c$ in the relativistic metric is a vector potential that contributes at leading order…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-15 Mert Ergen , Efe Hamamci , Dieter Van den Bleeken

We study properties of Newton-Cartan gravity under transformations into all noninertial, nonrelativistic reference frames. The set of these transformations has the structure of an infinite dimensional Lie group, called the Galilean line…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-31 Leo Rodriguez , James St. Germaine-Fuller , Sujeev Wickramasekara

We show that three-dimensional General Relativity, augmented with two vector fields, allows for a non-relativistic limit, different from the standard limit leading to Newtonian gravity, that results into a well-defined action which is of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-29 Eric A. Bergshoeff , Jan Rosseel

In the present work we find novel Newtonian gravity models in three spacetime dimensions. We first present a Maxwellian version of the extended Newtonian gravity, which is obtained as the non-relativistic limit of a particular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-05 Patrick Concha , Lucrezia Ravera , Evelyn Rodríguez , Gustavo Rubio

The Covariant Canonical Gauge theory of Gravity (CCGG) is a gauge field formulation of gravity which a priori includes non-metricity and torsion. It extends the Lagrangian of Einstein's theory of general relativity by terms at least…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-13 Armin van de Venn , David Vasak , Johannes Kirsch , Jürgen Struckmeier

It is well known that the geometrical framework of Riemannian geometry that underlies general relativity and its torsionful extension to Riemann-Cartan geometry can be obtained from a procedure known as gauging the Poincare algebra.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 Jelle Hartong

We discuss a teleparallel version of Newton--Cartan gravity. This theory arises as a formal large-speed-of-light limit of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity (TEGR). Thus, it provides a geometric formulation of the Newtonian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-25 Philip K. Schwartz