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In the context of softly-broken N=4 to N=2 supersymmetric SU(N) gauge theory, we calculate using semi-classical instanton methods, the lowest order non-trivial terms in the mass expansion of the prepotential for all instanton number. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Timothy J. Hollowood

The double-well potential is a good example, where we can compute the splitting in the bound state energy of the system due to the tunneling effect with various methods, namely WKB or instanton calculations. All these methods are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-18 Fatih Erman , O. Teoman Turgut

Instanton -- antiinstanton pair is considered as a source of singularity at the Borel plane for the ground state energy of anharmonic oscillator. The problem of defining the short range instanton -- antiinstanton interaction reduces to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 S. V. Faleev , P. G. Silvestrov

We argue that for a large class of N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories the effective superpotential as a function of the glueball chiral superfield is exactly given by a summation of planar diagrams of the same gauge theory. This perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Robbert Dijkgraaf , Cumrun Vafa

In these lectures I present a review of non-perturbative instanton effects in quantum theories, with a focus on large N gauge theories and matrix models. I first consider the structure of these effects in the case of ordinary differential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-13 Marcos Marino

We report the development of the theory and computer program for analytical nuclear energy gradients for (extended) multi-state complete active space perturbation theory (CASPT2) with full internal contraction. The vertical shifts are also…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-03-20 Bess Vlaisavljevich , Toru Shiozaki

An analytical gradient theory for single-state N-electron valence state perturbation theory (NEVPT2), using both strongly contracted (SC) and partially contracted (PC) internal contraction schemes, is developed. We demonstrate the utility…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-12-16 Jae Woo Park

We address the problem of constructing a non-equilibrium stationary state for a one-dimensional stochastic Klein-Gordon wave equation with non-linearity, using perturbation theory. The linear theory is reviewed, but with the linear…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-04-18 Gianluca Guadagni , Lawrence E. Thomas

We calculate gauge instanton corrections to a class of higher derivative string effective couplings introduced in [1]. We work in Type I string theory compactified on K3xT2 and realise gauge instantons in terms of D5-branes wrapping the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-05 Ignatios Antoniadis , Ioannis Florakis , Stefan Hohenegger , K. S. Narain , Ahmad Zein Assi

Chaotic instanton approach allows to describe analytically the influence of the polychromatic perturbation on quantum properties of nonlinear systems. Double well system with single, multiple and polychromatic kicked perturbation is…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2011-01-04 V. I. Kuvshinov , A. V. Kuzmin , V. A. Piatrou

The path-integral approach to the double well has long been limited by the dilute instanton gas approximation. We show that if the finite Euclidean-time structure is taken seriously by using exact saddles, the dilute gas can be sidestepped,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-17 Aurélien Dersy , Matthew D. Schwartz

Using instanton calculus we check, in the weak coupling region, the nonperturbative relation $$ <\Tr\phi^2>=i\pi\left(\cf-{a\over 2} {\partial\cf\over\partial a}\right)$$ obtained for a N=2 globally supersymmetric gauge theory. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Francesco Fucito , Gabriele Travaglini

Stochastic density functional theory (sDFT) is becoming a valuable tool for studying ground state properties of extended materials. The computational complexity of describing the Kohn-Sham orbitals is replaced by introducing a set of random…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-06-16 Ming Chen , Roi Baer , Daniel Neuhauser , Eran Rabani

We derive recursively the perturbation series for the ground-state energy of the D-dimensional anharmonic oscillator and resum it using variational perturbation theory (VPT). From the exponentially fast converging approximants, we extract…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-12-06 Sebastian F. Brandt , Axel Pelster

By making use of Numerical Stochastic Perturbation Theory (NSPT) we can compute renormalization constants for Lattice QCD to high orders, e.g. three or four loops for quark bilinears. We report on the status of our computations, which…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Francesco Di Renzo , Vincenzo Miccio , Luigi Scorzato , Christian Torrero

In this second paper on quantum fluctuations near the classical instanton configurations, see {\em Phys. Rev. D \bf 92}, 025046 (2015) and arXiv:1501.03993, we focus on another well studied quantum-mechanical problem, the one-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-05 M. A. Escobar-Ruiz , E. Shuryak , A. V. Turbiner

The one-plaquette Hamiltonian of large N lattice gauge theory offers a constructive model of a $1+1$-dimensional string theory with a stable ground state. The free energy is found to be equivalent to the partition function of a string where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 S. Chaudhuri , H. Itoyama , T. Ooshita

A simple approximate solution for the quantum-mechanical quartic oscillator $V= m^2 x^2+g x^4$ in the double-well regime $m^2<0$ at arbitrary $g \geq 0$ is presented. It is based on a combining of perturbation theory near true minima of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Alexander V Turbiner

Within the framework of the instanton approach we present analytical results for the following model problems: (i) particle penetration through a parabolic potential barrier, where the instanton solution practically coincides with the exact…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 V. A. Benderskii , E. V. Vetoshkin , ; E. I. Kats

In this second part of the treatment of instantons in quantum mechanics, the focus is on specific calculations related to a number of quantum mechanical potentials with degenerate minima. We calculate the leading multi-instanton…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-09-10 Jean Zinn-Justin , Ulrich D. Jentschura