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Given two disjoint sets $W_1$ and $W_2$ of points in the plane, the Optimal Discretization problem asks for the minimum size of a family of horizontal and vertical lines that separate $W_1$ from $W_2$, that is, in every region into which…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Stefan Kratsch , Tomáš Masařík , Irene Muzi , Marcin Pilipczuk , Manuel Sorge

We introduce a method to recover a continuous domain representation of a piecewise constant two-dimensional image from few low-pass Fourier samples. Assuming the edge set of the image is localized to the zero set of a trigonometric…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-04-25 Greg Ongie , Mathews Jacob

We study the problem of recovering piecewise-polynomial periodic functions from their low-frequency information. This means that we only have access to possibly corrupted versions of the Fourier samples of the ground truth up to a maximum…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-02-11 Thomas Debarre , Quentin Denoyelle , Julien Fageot

Several techniques were proposed to model the Piecewise linear (PWL) functions, including convex combination, incremental and multiple choice methods. Although the incremental method was proved to be very efficient, the attention of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Mutaz Tuffaha , Jan Tommy Gravdahl

In some real world applications, such as spectrometry, functional models achieve better predictive performances if they work on the derivatives of order m of their inputs rather than on the original functions. As a consequence, the use of…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-04 Fabrice Rossi , Nathalie Villa-Vialaneix

We study phaseless sampling in spline spaces generated by B-splines with arbitrary knots. For real spline spaces, we give a necessary and sufficient condition for a sequence of sampling points to admit a local phase retrieval of any…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-18 Wenchang Sun

We prove that the finite-difference based derivative-free descent (FD-DFD) methods have a capability to find the global minima for a class of multiple minima problems. Our main result shows that, for a class of multiple minima objectives…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-06-26 Xiaopeng Luo , Xin Xu , Daoyi Dong

In this paper, a linearized semi-implicit finite difference scheme is proposed for solving the two-dimensional (2D) space fractional nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation (SFNSE).The scheme has the property of mass and energy conservation on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Hongling Hu , Xianlin Jin , Dongdong He , Kejia Pan , Qifeng Zhang

This paper presents an innovative continuous linear finite element approach to effectively solve biharmonic problems on surfaces. The key idea behind this method lies in the strategic utilization of a surface gradient recovery operator to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-30 Ying Cai , Hailong Guo , Zhimin Zhang

In this paper we consider a distributed convex optimization problem over time-varying networks. We propose a dual method that converges R-linearly to the optimal point given that the agents' objective functions are strongly convex and have…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-04-23 Marie Maros , Joakim Jaldén

In this paper, we study the solution uniqueness of an individual feasible vector of a class of convex optimization problems involving convex piecewise affine functions and subject to general polyhedral constraints. This class of problems…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-11-17 Seyedahmad Mousavi , Jinglai Shen

We consider the problem of designing piecewise affine policies for two-stage adjustable robust linear optimization problems under right-hand side uncertainty. It is well known that a piecewise affine policy is optimal although the number of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-01-23 Aharon Ben-Tal , Omar El Housni , Vineet Goyal

Invariant-based models for incompressible isotropic hyperelasticity are typically formulated as functions of the first and second invariants, $W = W(\bar{I}_1, \bar{I}_2)$. A widely used class of models employs separable representations of…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Simon Wiesheier , Miguel Angel Moreno-Mateos , Paul Steinmann

We present a new approach leveraging the Sliding Frank--Wolfe algorithm to address the challenge of line recovery in degraded images. Building upon advances in conditional gradient methods for sparse inverse problems with differentiable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Kévin Polisano , Basile Dubois-Bonnaire , Sylvain Meignen

We propose a collocation method based on multivariate polynomial splines over triangulation or tetrahedralization for the numerical solution of partial differential equations. We start with a detailed explanation of the method for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Ming-Jun Lai , Jinsil Lee

Given pointwise samples of an unknown function belonging to a certain model set, one seeks in Optimal Recovery to recover this function in a way that minimizes the worst-case error of the recovery procedure. While it is often known that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Simon Foucart

We propose a family of recursive cutting-plane algorithms to solve feasibility problems with constrained memory, which can also be used for first-order convex optimization. Precisely, in order to find a point within a ball of radius…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Moïse Blanchard , Junhui Zhang , Patrick Jaillet

The present work is devoted to extension of the trapezoidal rule in the space $W_2^{(2,1)}$. The optimal quadrature formula is obtained by minimizing the error of the formula by coefficients at values of the first derivative of a integrand.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-08-02 Abdullo R. Hayotov , Rashidjon G. Rasulov

Gradient descent and its variants are widely used in machine learning. However, oracle access of gradient may not be available in many applications, limiting the direct use of gradient descent. This paper proposes a method of estimating…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-10-07 Qinbo Bai , Mridul Agarwal , Vaneet Aggarwal

This paper presents a twice continuously differentiable penalty function for nonlinear semidefinite programming problems. In some optimization methods, such as penalty methods and augmented Lagrangian methods, their convergence property can…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-25 Yuya Yamakawa