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In this work, Ag0 nanoparticles (NPs)were synthesized and detected by flow-injection analysis coupled to collinear dual-beam thermal lens spectrometric (TLS) detection. The estimated limit of detection was 0.8 microgram/L. The use of 2 the…

Optics · Physics 2025-03-28 M. S. Swapna , S. Sankararaman , D. Korte

To facilitate the use and portability of Lab on a chip technology, it is desirable to avoid the use of bulky electronic systems for flow control. Developed self-powered microsystems typically move only small volumes of fluid performing up…

Developing an organoid computing platform from neurons in vitro demands stable, precisely controlled microenvironments. To address this requirement, we designed, simulated, and fabricated a microfluidic device featuring hexagonal wells…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-08-04 Maxx Yung

The temporally switchable optical mode conversion is crucial for optical communication and computing applications. This research demonstrates such optically switchable mode converter driven by thermo-optic refraction. The MoS2 nanofluid is…

Ac electrokinetic flows are commonly used for manipulating micron-scale particles in a biosensor system. At the solid-liquid state there are two kinds of processes in the reaction between analytes and ligands: the mass transport process and…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-02-22 M. C. Wu , J. S. Chang , C. -K. Yang

Attacks targeting software on embedded systems are becoming increasingly prevalent. Remote attestation is a mechanism that allows establishing trust in embedded devices. However, existing attestation schemes are either static and cannot…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-10-04 Ghada Dessouky , Shaza Zeitouni , Thomas Nyman , Andrew Paverd , Lucas Davi , Patrick Koeberl , N. Asokan , Ahmad-Reza Sadeghi

Ferrofluids kept in place by permanent magnet quadrupoles can act as liquid walls to surround a second non-magnetic inside, resulting in a liquid fluidic channel with diameter size ranging from mm down to less than 10 micrometer. Micro…

Real-time in-line interpretation of liquid properties is important for multiphase flow measurements. Therefore, it would be desirable to have a sensor, such as a microwave sensor, which can continuously measure the salinity of a flow. In…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-10-04 Mengke Zhan , Cheng-Gang Xie , Jian-Jun Shu

Superfluid helium is a prototypical quantum liquid. As such, it has been a prominent platform for the study of quantum many body physics. More recently, the outstanding mechanical and optical properties of superfluid helium, such as low…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-08-28 Alexander R. Korsch , Niccolò Fiaschi , Simon Gröblacher

Animal experiments play a vital role in drug discovery and development by providing essential data on a drug's efficacy, safety, and physiological effects before advancing to human clinical trials. In this study, we propose a stent-based…

A novel approach for automated high throughput NMR spectroscopy with improved mass-sensitivity is accomplished by integrating microfluidic technologies and micro-NMR resonators. A flow system is utilized to transport a sample of interest…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-04-20 Omar Nassar , Mazin Jouda , Michael Rapp , Dario Mager , Jan G. Korvink , Neil MacKinnon

Efficient mixing and pumping of liquids at the microscale is a technology that is still to be optimized. The combination of an AC electric field with a small temperature gradient leads to a strong electro-thermal flow that can be used for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-03-18 Carlos David González Gómez , Raúl A. Rica , Emilio Ruiz-Reina

The behaviour of a miniature calorimetric sensor, which is under consideration for catheter-based coronary artery flow assessment, is investigated in both steady and pulsatile tube flow. The sensor is composed of a heating element operated…

Lubricant-infused surfaces (LIS) are highly efficient in repelling water and constitute a very promising family of materials for condensation processes occurring in a broad range of energy applications. However, the performance of LIS in…

We report on the development of some process capabilities for a polymer-based, multi-layer microelectrofluidic platform, namely: the hot embossing process, metallization on polymer and polymer bonding. Hot embossing experiments were…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-11-29 S. -H. Ng , Z. -F. Wang , R. -T. Tjeung , N. De Rooij

A method is described intended for distributed calibration of a probe microscope scanner consisting in a search for a net of local calibration coefficients (LCCs) in the process of automatic measurement of a standard surface, whereby each…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-11-24 Rostislav V. Lapshin

The ion-sensitive field-effect transistor (ISFET) is an emerging technology that has received much attention in numerous research areas, including biochemistry, medicine, and security applications. However, compared to other types of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-10 Elmira Moussavi , Dominik Sisejkovic , Animesh Singh , Daniyar Kizatov , Rainer Leupers , Sven Ingebrandt , Vivek Pachauri , Farhad Merchant

We demonstrate a hybrid laser microfabrication approach, which combines the technical merits of ultrafast laser-assisted chemical etching and carbon dioxide laser-induced in-situ melting, for centimeter-scale and bonding-free fabrication of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-04-19 Aodong Zhang , Jian Xu , Yucen Li , Ming Hu , Zijie Lin , Yunpeng Song , Jia Qi , Wei Chen , Zhaoxiang Liu , Ya Cheng

A full characterization of the water flow past a silicon superhydrophobic surface with longitudinal micro-grooves enclosed in a microfluidic device is presented. Fluorescence microscopy images of the flow seeded with fluorescent passive…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-06-13 Guido Bolognesi , Cecile Cottin-Bizonne , Christophe Pirat

Accurate and integrable control of different flows within microfluidic channels is crucial to further development of lab-on-a-chip and fully integrated adaptable structures. Here we introduce a flexible microactuator that buckles at a high…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-04-20 Behrouz Tavakol , Douglas P. Holmes