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One reason for not adopting cloud services is the required trust in the cloud provider: As they control the hypervisor, any data processed in the system is accessible to them. Full memory encryption for Virtual Machines (VM) protects…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-04-24 Luca Wilke , Jan Wichelmann , Mathias Morbitzer , Thomas Eisenbarth

Video restoration for noise removal, deblurring or super-resolution is attracting more and more attention in the fields of image processing and computer vision. Works on video restoration with data-driven approaches for fog removal are rare…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Alexandra Duminil , Jean-Philippe Tarel , Roland Brémond

Virtual Reality (VR) is inaccessible to blind people. While research has investigated many techniques to enhance VR accessibility, they require additional developer effort to integrate. As such, most mainstream VR apps remain inaccessible…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-06 Daniel Killough , Justin Feng , Zheng Xue "ZX" Ching , Daniel Wang , Rithvik Dyava , Yapeng Tian , Yuhang Zhao

We live and work in environments that are inundated with cameras embedded in devices such as phones, tablets, laptops, and monitors. Newer wearable devices like Google Glass, Narrative Clip, and Autographer offer the ability to quietly log…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-12-02 Mohammed Korayem , Robert Templeman , Dennis Chen , David Crandall , Apu Kapadia

Many cybersecurity attacks rely on analyzing a binary executable to find exploitable sections of code. Code obfuscation is used to prevent attackers from reverse engineering these executables. In this work, we focus on control flow…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-08-28 Novak Boskov , Mihailo Isakov , Michel A. Kinsy

Autonomous driving faces great safety challenges for a lack of global perspective and the limitation of long-range perception capabilities. It has been widely agreed that vehicle-infrastructure cooperation is required to achieve Level 5…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-13 Haibao Yu , Yizhen Luo , Mao Shu , Yiyi Huo , Zebang Yang , Yifeng Shi , Zhenglong Guo , Hanyu Li , Xing Hu , Jirui Yuan , Zaiqing Nie

In the evolving landscape of video enhancement and editing methodologies, a majority of deep learning techniques often rely on extensive datasets of observed input and ground truth sequence pairs for optimal performance. Such reliance often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Gaurav Shrivastava , Ser-Nam Lim , Abhinav Shrivastava

Virtual reality (VR) sensors capture large amounts of user data, including body motion and eye tracking, that contain personally identifying information. While privacy-enhancing techniques can obfuscate this data, incomplete privacy…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-07 Samantha Aziz , Oleg Komogortsev

Surgical data science is revolutionizing minimally invasive surgery by enabling context-aware applications. However, many challenges exist around surgical data (and health data, more generally) needed to develop context-aware models. This…

Visual Cryptography is a special encryption technique to hide information in images, which divide secret image into multiple layers. Each layer holds some information. The receiver aligns the layers and the secret information is revealed by…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2010-04-27 Sozan Abdulla

This report gives a novel technique of image encryption and authentication by combining elements of Visual Cryptography and Public Key Cryptography. A prominent attack involving generation of fake shares to cheat honest users has been…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-11-27 Rahul Saranjame , Manik Lal Das

In this paper, we propose a wavelet-based video codec specifically designed for VR displays that enables real-time playback of high-resolution 360{\deg} videos. Our codec exploits the fact that only a fraction of the full 360{\deg} video…

Graphics · Computer Science 2022-10-19 Colin Groth , Sascha Fricke , Susana Castillo , Marcus Magnor

Covert channel attacks have been continuously studied as severe threats to modern computing systems. Software-based covert channels are a typically hard-to-detect branch of these attacks, since they leverage virtual resources to establish…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-09-23 Jeferson Gonzalez-Gomez , Jose Alejandro Ibarra-Campos , Jesus Yamir Sandoval-Morales , Lars Bauer , Jörg Henkel

Recent works in cyber deception study how to deter malicious intrusion by generating multiple fake versions of a critical document to impose costs on adversaries who need to identify the correct information. However, existing approaches are…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-10-31 Yibo Hu , Yu Lin , Erick Skorupa Parolin , Latifur Khan , Kevin Hamlen

Virtualization technologies allow multiple tenants to share physical resources with a degree of security and isolation that cannot be guaranteed by mere containerization. Further, virtualization allows protected transparent introspection of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-08-03 Roberto Di Pietro , Flavio Lombardi

Edge computing pushes computation closer to data sources, but it also expands the attack surface on resource-constrained devices. This work explores the deployment of the Lightweight Deep Anomaly Detection for Network Traffic (LDPI)…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-11-13 Everton de Matos , Hazaa Alameri , Willian Tessaro Lunardi , Martin Andreoni , Eduardo Viegas

Cloud gaming enables playing high end games, originally designed for PC or game console setups, on low end devices, such as net-books and smartphones, by offloading graphics rendering to GPU powered cloud servers. However, transmitting the…

Virtual Reality (VR) is an exciting new consumer technology which offers an immersive audio-visual experience to users through which they can navigate and interact with a digitally represented 3D space (i.e., a virtual world) using a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-04-16 Mohd Sabra , Nisha Vinayaga Sureshkanth , Ari Sharma , Anindya Maiti , Murtuza Jadliwala

Detailed exploration on Brain Computer Interface (BCI) and its recent trends has been done in this paper. Work is being done to identify objects, images, videos and their color compositions. Efforts are on the way in understanding speech,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2012-11-13 T. Kameswara Rao , M. Rajya Lakshmi , T. V. Prasad

Virtual reality (VR) telepresence applications and the so-called "metaverse" promise to be the next major medium of human-computer interaction. However, with recent studies demonstrating the ease at which VR users can be profiled and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Vivek Nair , Gonzalo Munilla Garrido , Dawn Song