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A theory for lifting equations of motion for charged particle dynamics, subject to given electromagnetic like forces, up to a gauge-free system of coupled Hamiltonian Vlasov-Maxwell like equations is given. The theory provides very general…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-02-19 P. J. Morrison

We show that adding a vacuum expectation value to a gauge field left over from a dimensional reduction of three-dimensional pure supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory generates mass terms for the fundamental fields in the two-dimensional theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-24 U. Trittmann , S. Pinsky

We study the massless minimally coupled scalar field on a two--dimensional de Sitter space-time in the setting of axiomatic quantum field theory. We construct the invariant Wightman distribution obtained as the renormalized zero--mass limit…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Marco Bertola , Francesco Corbetta , Ugo Moschella

We introduce gauge theories based on a class of disconnected gauge groups, called principal extensions. Although in this work we focus on 4d theories with N=2 SUSY, such construction is independent of spacetime dimensions and supersymmetry.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-27 Antoine Bourget , Alessandro Pini , Diego Rodriguez-Gomez

Nontrivial translation matrices occur for spin (A,B)+(C,D) with |A-C| = |B-D| = 1/2, necessarily associating a (C,D) field with a spin (A,B) field. Including translation matrices in covariant non-unitary Poincare representations also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Richard Shurtleff

We consider SU(2) Yang-Mills theory in 1+1 dimensions coupled to massless adjoint fermions. With all fields in the adjoint representation the gauge group is actually SU(2)/Z_2, which possesses nontrivial topology. In particular, there are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Stephen S. Pinsky , Richard Mohr

We discuss a model with a massless scalar coupling to the Yang-Mills SU(2) gauge field in four-dimensional space-time. The solutions from static, pointlike colour source are given. There exists not only solutions with finite energy but also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Slusarczyk , A. Wereszczynski

Co lombeau's construction of generalized functions (in its special variant) is extended to a theory of generalized sections of vector bundles. As particular cases, generalized tensor analysis and exterior algebra are studied. A point value…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Kunzinger , Roland Steinbauer

We apply Landau theory of crystallization to explain and to classify the capsid structures of small viruses with spherical topology and icosahedral symmetry. We develop an explicit method which predicts the positions of centers of mass for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 V. L. Lorman , S. B. Rochal

We show that the standard Lorentz transformations admit an invariant mass (length) scale, such as the Planck scale. In other words, the frame independence of such scale is built-in within those transformations, and one does not need to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-17 Pasquale Bosso , Saurya Das

We study the constraint structure of Fierz -Pauli action in both flat and curved space in the framework of Hamiltonian formalism. We observe an abrupt change in the constraint algebra and the characteristics of the constraints when the mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-31 Rezvan Jalali , Ahmad Shirzad

Composite system made of $N$ particles is considered in twist-deformed space-time. It is shown that in the space the motion of the center-of-mass of the system depends on the relative motion. Influence of deformation on the motion of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-26 Kh. P. Gnatenko

We apply the supersymmetry approach to one-dimensional quantum systems with spatially-dependent mass, by including their ordering ambiguities dependence. In this way we extend the results recently reported in the literature. Furthermore, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. de Souza Dutra , Marcelo Hott , C. A. S. Almeida

We presents an independence relation on sets, one can define dimension by it, assuming that we have an abstract elementary class with a forking notion that satisfies the axioms of a good frame minus stability.

Logic · Mathematics 2011-05-19 Adi Jarden , Alon Sitton

We present a simple mesoscale field theory inspired by rate-independent plasticity that reflects the symmetry of the deformation process. We parameterize the plastic deformation by a scalar field which evolves with loading. The evolution…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-29 J. P. Sethna , M. Rauscher , J. -P. Bouchaud

Main ideas of the differential geometry on affine bundles are presented. Affine counterparts of Lie algebroid and Poisson structures are introduced and discussed. The developed concepts are applied in a frame-independent formulation of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 K. Grabowska , J. Grabowski , P. Urbanski

In this work, using a new geometrical approach we study to the existence of the fixed-point of mappings that independence of the smoothness, and also of their single-values or multi-values. This work proved the theorems that generalize in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-22 Kamal N. Soltanov

We consider strongly coupled supersymmetric gauge theories softly broken by the addition of gaugino masses $m_\lambda$ and (non-holomorphic) scalar masses $m^2$, taken to be small relative to the dynamical scale $\Lambda$. For theories with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Riccardo Rattazzi

We use an algebraic approach based on representations of de Sitter group to construct covariant quantum fields in arbitrary dimensions. We study the complementary and the discrete series which correspond to light and massless fields and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 E. Joung , J. Mourad , R. Parentani

It is shown that permanent confinement in three-dimensional compact U(1) gauge theory can be destroyed by matter fields in a deconfinement transition. This is a consequence of a non-trivial infrared fixed point caused by matter, and an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Hagen Kleinert , Flavio S. Nogueira , Asle Sudbo
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