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The possibility of Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking in momentum space in a generic Lifshitz scalar model - a non-relativistic scalar field theory with higher spatial derivative terms - has been studied. We show that the minimum energy state,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-04 Subir Ghosh

Solid-like behavior at low energies and long distances is usually associated with the spontaneous breaking of spatial translations at microscopic scales, as in the case of a lattice of atoms. We exhibit three quantum field theories that are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-13 Angelo Esposito , Rafael Krichevsky , Alberto Nicolis

Recently, it has been observed that a certain class of classical theories with constraints can be quantized by a mathematical procedure known as Rieffel induction. After a short exposition of this idea, we apply the new quantization theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 U. A. Wiedemann , N. P. Landsman

Collective coordinates provide a powerful tool for separating collective and elementary excitations, allowing both to be treated in the full quantum theory. The price is a canonical transformation which leads to a complicated starting point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-17 Jarah Evslin , Hengyuan Guo

We study the classical thermodynamics of the double sinh-Gordon (DSHG) theory in 1+1 dimensions. This model theory has a double well potential, thus allowing for the existence of kinks and antikinks. Though it is nonintegrable, the DSHG…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Salman Habib , Avinash Khare , Avadh Saxena

We introduce the "Median Inverse Problem" for metric spaces. In particular, having a permutation $\pi$ in the symmetric group $S_n$ (endowed with the breakpoint distance), we study the set of all $k$-subsets $\{x_1,...,x_k\}\subset S_n$ for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-12-11 Poly H. da Silva , Arash Jamshidpey , David Sankoff

Constrained symplectic quantization is a functional formulation of quantum field theory in which quantum fluctuations are sampled through a deterministic Hamiltonian flow in an auxiliary intrinsic time $\tau$. In this paper we extend the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-27 Francesco Scardino , Martina Giachello , Giacomo Gradenigo

The study of entanglement properties of multi-qubit states that are invariant under permutations of qubits is motivated by potential applications in quantum computing, quantum communication, and quantum metrology. In this work, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-04-01 David W. Lyons , Jesse R. Arnold , Ashley F. Swogger

Quantum hamiltonian reduction is a fundamental tool of conformal field theory and vertex algebra representation theory. It has traditionally been applied to study highest-weight modules. On the other hand, inverse quantum hamiltonian…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Justine Fasquel , Ethan Fursman , David Ridout

I define a set of wavefunctions for SU(N) lattice antiferromagnets, analogous to the valence bond solid states of Affleck, Kennedy, Lieb, and Tasaki (AKLT), in which the singlets are extended over N-site simplices. As with the valence bond…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Daniel P. Arovas

An Ising-inspired numerical model is developed to study spontaneous quantum teleportation in a quenched spin lattice. Quantum teleportation is an operation that can, using entangled pairs of particles, transport a quantum state across…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-11-10 Nickolas Pilgram , Thomas D. Gutierrez

It has been shown that the negative-norm states necessarily appear in a covariant quantization of the free minimally coupled scalar field in de Sitter spacetime [1,2]. In this processes ultraviolet and infrared divergences have been…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-04-13 F. Payandeh , M. Mehrafarin , M. V. Takook

In the framework of the Ginzburg-Landau approach, we present a self-consistent theory of specific soliton states in mesoscopic (thin-walled) two-band-superconducting cylinders in external parallel magnetic fields. Such states arise in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-09-20 S. V. Kuplevakhsky , A. N. Omelyanchouk , Y. S. Yerin

The quantum marginal problem consists in deciding whether a given set of marginal reductions is compatible with the existence of a global quantum state or not. In this work, we formulate the problem from the perspective of dynamical systems…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-29 Daniel Uzcátegui Contreras , Dardo Goyeneche

For a family of unital free *-algebras with a family of states on them, we construct a sequence of noncommutative probability spaces, which are tensor product algebras with tensor product states and which approximate the free product of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-07-25 Romuald Lenczewski

We consider the properties of massive one particle states on a translation covariant Haag-Kastler net in Minkowski space. In two dimensional theories, these states can be interpreted as soliton states and we are interested in the existence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Dirk Schlingemann

Let $\IM =\otimes_{n \in \IZ}\!M^{(n)}(\IC)$ be the two sided infinite tensor product $C^*$-algebra of $d$ dimensional matrices $\!M^{(n)}(\IC)=\!M_d(\IC)$ over the field of complex numbers $\IC$. Let $\omega$ be a translation invariant…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-12-29 Anilesh Mohari

Numerical simulation of the dislocation motion in 2D Frenkel - Kontorova (FK) model in the thermostat shows an unusual dynamical behavior. It appears that ''kink'' regime of dislocation gliding takes place in a certain region of parameters…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Yu. N. Gornostyrev , M. I. Katsnelson , A. V. Kravtsov , A. V. Trefilov

For the Hermitian inexact Rayleigh quotient iteration (RQI), we present a new general theory, independent of iterative solvers for shifted inner linear systems. The theory shows that the method converges at least quadratically under a new…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-06-27 Zhongxiao Jia

We consider odd symmetric (1+1)-scalar field models with one internal mode. Under natural and robust assumptions, including the Fermi golden rule, we prove the asymptotic stability of the kink by odd perturbations in the energy space. For…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-09 Michał Kowalczyk , Yvan Martel