English
Related papers

Related papers: A Reduced Inner Product for Kink States

200 papers

Matrix Product States can be defined as the family of quantum states that can be sequentially generated in a one-dimensional system. We introduce a new family of states which extends this definition to two dimensions. Like in Matrix Product…

We show that a quantum state may be represented as the sum of a joint probability and a complex quantum modification term. The joint probability and the modification term can both be observed in successive projective measurements. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-11-21 Lars M. Johansen

An equation for the quasi-static soliton ansatz depending on an arbitrary set of collective variables is covariantly derived on the basis of the variational approach to the method of collective variables. The field configuration and the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 V. D. Tsukanov

In the presence of topologically nontrivial bosonic field configurations, the fermion number operator may take on fractional eigenvalues, because of the existence of zero-energy fermion modes. The simplest examples of this occur in 1+1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-16 Sapan Karki , Brett Altschul

Many quantum field theoretical models possess non-trivial solutions which are stable for topological reasons. We construct a self-consistent example for a self-interacting scalar field--the quantum (or dressed) kink--using a two particle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Bergner , Luis M. A. Bettencourt

We develop a reformulation of the functional integral for bosons in terms of bilocal fields. Correlation functions correspond to quantum probabilities instead of probability amplitudes. Discrete and continuous global symmetries can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-14 S. Floerchinger

The forced soliton equation is the starting point for semiclassical computations with solitons away from the small momentum transfer regime. This paper develops necessary analytical and numerical tools for analyzing solutions to the forced…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-07 Zachary J. Allamon , Quentin A. Hales , Andrew B. Royston , Douglas L. Rutledge , Erica A. Yozie

In this talk we discuss an elementary derivation of the semi-classical spectrum of neutral particles in two field theories with kink excitations. We also show that, in the non-integrable cases, each vacuum state cannot generically support…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Giuseppe Mussardo

We develop a mean-field theory for random quantum spin systems using the spin coherent state path integral representation. After the model is reduced to the mean field one-body Hamiltonian, the integral is analyzed with the aid of several…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-11-20 Kazutaka Takahashi

We consider generic $m\times n$-mode bipartitions of continuous variable systems, and study the associated bisymmetric multimode Gaussian states. They are defined as $(m+n)$-mode Gaussian states invariant under local mode permutations on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alessio Serafini , Gerardo Adesso , Fabrizio Illuminati

In this article an energy correction is calculated in the time independent perturbation setup using a regularised ultraviolet finite Hamiltonian on the noncommutative Minkowski space. The correction to the energy is invariant under rotation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Marcel Kossow

We demonstrate that quantum field excitations can generate packaged entangled states, in which all internal quantum numbers (IQNs) (e.g., electric charge, flavor, and color) are inseparably entangled and constrained to irreducible…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-11 Rongchao Ma

The Montonen-Sarker-Trullinger-Bishop (MSTB) model enjoys two classically degenerate kink solutions in the same topological sector. We construct the instanton that interpolates between them and argue that the two lowest lying Hamiltonian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-15 Jarah Evslin , Alberto García Martín-Caro , Andrzej Wereszczyński

We have studied the space-reflection symmetries of some soliton solutions of deformed sine-Gordon models in the context of the quasi-integrability concept. Considering a dual pair of anomalous Lax representations of the deformed model we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-30 Harold Blas , Hector Flores Callisaya

We propose a new inner product for scalar fields that are solutions of the Klein-Gordon equation with $m^2<0$. This inner product is non-local, bearing an integral kernel including Bessel functions of the second kind, and the associated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-30 Francisco F. López-Ruiz , Julio Guerrero , Victor Aldaya

We prove the existence of an infinite number of internal (shape) modes of sine-Gordon solitons in the presence of some inhomogeneous long-range forces, provided some conditions are satisfied.

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-05-17 J. A. González , A. Bellorín , M. A. García-Ñustes , L. E. Guerrero , S. Jiménez , L. Vázquez

We present a microscopic theory of transport in quasi-periodically driven environments (`kicked rotors'), as realized in recent atom optic experiments. We find that the behavior of these systems depends sensitively on the value of Planck's…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-27 Chushun Tian , Alexander Altland , Markus Garst

In our previous work we have found a lower bound for the multipartite uncertainty product of the position and momentum observables over all separable states. In this work we are trying to minimize this uncertainty product over a broader…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 E. Shchukin

Let $K$ be the compact Lie group $USp(N/2)$ or $SO(N, R)$. Let $M^K_n$ be the moduli space of framed K-instantons over $S^4$ with the instanton number $n$. By Donaldson (1984), $M^K_n$ is endowed with a natural scheme structure. It is a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-05 Jaeyoo Choy

The quantum versions of de Finetti's theorem derived so far express the convergence of n-partite symmetric states, i.e., states that are invariant under permutations of their n parties, towards probabilistic mixtures of independent and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-03-15 Anthony Leverrier , Nicolas J. Cerf