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The aim of this paper is to discuss the appropriate modelling of in- and outflow boundary conditions for nonlinear drift-diffusion models for the transport of particles including size exclusion and their effect on the behaviour of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-03 Martin Burger , Jan-Frederik Pietschmann

Meso-scale turbulence was originally observed experimentally in various suspensions of swimming bacteria, as well as in the collective motion of active colloids. The corresponding large-scale dynamical patterns were reproduced in a simple…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-30 Vasco M. Worlitzer , Gil Ariel , Avraham Be'er , Holger Stark , Markus Bär , Sebastian Heidenreich

We address some open questions regarding the phase diagram of the one-dimensional Hubbard model with asymmetric hopping coefficients and balanced species. In the attractive regime we present a numerical study of the passage from on-site…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-06-25 L. Barbiero , M. Casadei , M. Dalmonte , C. Degli Esposti Boschi , E. Ercolessi , F. Ortolani

Jamming occurs when objects like grains are packed tightly together (e.g. grain silos). It is highly cooperative and can lead to phenomena like earthquakes, traffic jams, etc. In this Letter we point out the paramount importance of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-06-27 Varda F. Hagh , Eric I. Corwin , Kenneth Stephenson , M. F. Thorpe

Numerous soft materials jam into an amorphous solid at high packing fraction. This non-equilibrium phase transition is best understood in the context of a model system in which particles repel elastically when they overlap. Recently,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-26 Dion J. Koeze , Lingtjien Hong , Abhishek Kumar , Brian P. Tighe

Biological and artificial microswimmers often self-propel in external flows of vortical nature; relevant examples include algae in small-scale ocean eddies, spermatozoa in uterine peristaltic flows and bacteria in microfluidic devices. A…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-11-14 Ivan Tanasijevic , Eric Lauga

We study a continuum model of overdamped self-propelled particles with an aligning interaction in two dimensions. By combining analytical and numerical work, we map out the phase diagram for generic parameters. We find that the system…

Biological Physics · Physics 2011-12-30 Arvind Gopinath , Michael F. Hagan , M. Cristina Marchetti , Aparna Baskaran

Motility and nonreciprocity are two primary mechanisms for self-organization in active matter. In a recent study [Phys. Rev. Lett. 131, 148301 (2023)], we explored their joint influence in a minimal model of two-species quorum-sensing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-15 Yu Duan , Jaime Agudo-Canalejo , Ramin Golestanian , Benoît Mahault

Active-particle suspensions exhibit distinct polarization-density patterns in activity landscapes, even without anisotropic particle interactions. Such polarization without alignment forces is at work in motility-induced phase separation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-09 Nicola Andreas Söker , Sven Auschra , Viktor Holubec , Klaus Kroy , Frank Cichos

We investigate a stochastic model describing a column of grains in the jamming limit, in the presence of a low vibrational intensity. The key control parameter of the model, $\epsilon$, is a representation of granular shape, related to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. Luck , Anita Mehta

We introduce a Cucker-Smale-type model for flocking, where the strength of interaction between two agents depends on their relative separation (called "topological distance" in previous works), which is the number of intermediate…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Jan Haskovec

Synchronization is one of the most striking instances of collective behavior, occurring in many natural phenomena. For example, in some ant species, ants are inactive within the nest most of the time, but their bursts of activity are highly…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2024-07-12 Pedro M. M. da Silveira , José F. Fontanari

In the presented work we study, by means of numerical simulations, the behaviour of a suspension of active ring polymers in the bulk and under lateral confinement. When changing the separation between the confining planes and the polymers'…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-31 Juan Pablo Miranda-López , Emanuele Locatelli , Chantal Valeriani

We show that fore-aft asymmetry, a generic feature of living organisms and some active matter systems, can have a strong influence on the collective properties of even the simplest flocking models. Specifically, an arbitrarily weak…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-06 Qiu-shi Chen , Aurelio Patelli , Hugues Chaté , Yu-qiang Ma , Xia-qing Shi

We study dynamic behavior of Potts model with invisible states near the first-order phase transition temperature. We focus on melting process starting from the perfect ordered state. This model is regarded as a standard model to analyze…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-09-30 Shu Tanaka , Ryo Tamura

We introduce a family of lattice-gas models of flocking, whose thermodynamically consistent dynamics admits a proper equilibrium limit at vanishing self-propulsion. These models are amenable to an exact coarse-graining which allows us to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-09-27 Tal Agranov , Robert L. Jack , Michael E. Cates , Étienne Fodor

The periodic Anderson model (PAM) is studied within the framework of dynamical mean-field theory, with particular emphasis on the interaction-driven Mott transition it contains, and on resultant Mott insulators of both Mott-Hubbard and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-15 David E. Logan , Martin R. Galpin , Jonathan Mannouch

We undertake a systematic numerical exploration of self-organized states in a deterministic model of interacting self-propelled particles in two dimensions. In the process, we identify various types of collective motion, namely, disordered…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-19 Jihad Touma , Amer Shreim , Leonid Klushin

We explore phase separation and kinetic arrest in a model active colloidal system consisting of self-propelled, hard-core particles with nonconvex shapes. The passive limit of the model, namely cross-shaped particles on a square lattice,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-11 Carl Merrigan , Kabir Ramola , Rakesh Chatterjee , Nimrod Segall , Yair Shokef , Bulbul Chakraborty

We study the birth and propagation of a delamination front in the peeling of a soft, weakly adhesive layer. In a controlled-displacement setting, the layer partially detaches via a subcritical instability and the motion continues until…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-06-09 Mrityunjay Kothari , Zoë S. Lemon , Christine Roth , Tal Cohen
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