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We study approximation of non-autonomous linear differential equations with variable delay over infinite intervals. We use piecewise constant argument to obtain a corresponding discrete difference equation. The study of numerical…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-07-26 Daniel Sepúlveda

We describe a class of evolution systems of linear partial differential equations with the Caputo-Dzhrbashyan fractional derivative of order $\alpha \in (0,1)$ in the time variable $t$ and the first order derivatives in spatial variables…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-09-10 Anatoly N. Kochubei

We study the following Cauchy problem for the linear wave equation with both time-dependent friction and time-dependent viscoelastic damping: \begin{equation} \label{EqAbstract}\tag{$\ast$} \begin{cases} u_{tt}- \Delta u + b(t)u_t -…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Halit Sevki Aslan , Michael Reissig

In a fractional Cauchy problem, the usual first order time derivative is replaced by a fractional derivative. The fractional derivative models time delays in a diffusion process. The order of the fractional derivative can be distributed…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-10-14 Mark M. Meerschaert , Erkan Nane , Palaniappan Vellaisamy

We consider a Cauchy Dirichlet problem for a quasilinear second order parabolic equation with lower order term driven by a singular coefficient. We establish an existence result to such a problem and we describe the time behavior of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-16 Fernando Farroni , Luigi Greco , Gioconda Moscariello , Gabriella Zecca

In this paper, we investigate abstract time-fractional evolution equations with nonlinear perturbations. We construct solutions of Lipschitz perturbation problems in arbitrary large time interval independent of the Lipschitz constants. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-21 Mizuki Kojima

In this paper, the initial-boundary value problems for the time-fractional degenerate evolution equations are considered. Firstly, in the linear case, we obtain the optimal rates of decay estimates of the solutions. The decay estimates are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Asselya G. Smadiyeva , Berikbol T. Torebek

This paper investigates the initial-boundary value problem for weakly coupled systems of time-fractional subdiffusion equations with spatially and temporally varying coupling coefficients. By combining the energy method with the coercivity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Zhiyuan Li , Yikan Liu , Kazuma Wada

We consider initial boundary value problems for one-dimensional diffusion equation with time-fractional derivative of order $\alpha \in (0,1)$ which are subject to non-zero Neumann boundary conditions. We prove the uniqueness for an inverse…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-25 W. Rundell , M. Yamamoto

We study the Cauchy problem for a system of semi-linear coupled fractional-diffusion equations with polynomial nonlinearities posed in $% \mathbb{R}_{+}\times \mathbb{R}^{N}$. Under appropriate conditions on the exponents and the orders of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-22 A. Bashir , A. Alsaedi , M. Berbiche , M Kirane

We introduce a discrete-time fractional calculus of variations on the time scale $h\mathbb{Z}$, $h > 0$. First and second order necessary optimality conditions are established. Examples illustrating the use of the new Euler-Lagrange and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-10-29 Nuno R. O. Bastos , Rui A. C. Ferreira , Delfim F. M. Torres

In this paper, it is proved that, in a dual context, asymptotic expansions of ordinary linear time-differential equations which possess limiting equations to their limiting equations might be obtained by first discretizing them and then…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-03-28 M. De la Sen

We study a discrete model for generalized exchange-driven growth in which the particle exchanged between two clusters is not limited to be of size one. This set of models include as special cases the usual exchange-driven growth system and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-01 P. K. Barik , F. P. da Costa , J. T. Pinto , R. Sasportes

In this paper, we investigate the large-time behavior of bounded solutions of the Cauchy problem for a reaction-diffusion equation in $\mathbb{R}^N$ with bistable reaction term. We consider initial conditions that are chiefly indicator…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Matthieu Alfaro , François Hamel , Lionel Roques

We study solution techniques for parabolic equations with fractional diffusion and Caputo fractional time derivative, the latter being discretized and analyzed in a general Hilbert space setting. The spatial fractional diffusion is realized…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-05 Ricardo H. Nochetto , Enrique Otarola , Abner J. Salgado

We discuss an initial-boundary value problem for a fractional diffusion equation with Caputo time-fractional derivative where the coefficients are dependent on spatial and time variables and the zero Dirichlet boundary condition is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-12 Adam Kubica , Masahiro Yamamoto

We investigate the evolution of localized initial value profiles when propagated in integrable versions of higher time-derivative theories. In contrast to the standard cases in nonlinear integrable systems, where these profiles evolve into…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-10-01 Andreas Fring , Takano Taira , Bethan Turner

Stable computational algorithms for the approximate solution of the Cauchy problem for nonstationary problems are based on implicit time approximations. Computational costs for boundary value problems for systems of coupled multidimensional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-28 P. N. Vabishchevich

As is known, the problems for the differential equations with continuously changing order of the derivatives are not considered completely. In this paper we consider the initial and boundary value problems for this type of linear ordinary…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-05-24 N. A. Aliyev , R. G. Ahmadov

This paper is devoted to describing a linear diffusion problem involving fractional-in-time derivatives and self-adjoint integro-differential space operators posed in bounded domains. One main concern of our paper is to deal with singular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-11 Hardy Chan , Juan Luis Vázquez , David Gómez-Castro