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Detection of high impedance faults (HIF) has been one of the biggest challenges in the power distribution network. The low current magnitude and diverse characteristics of HIFs make them difficult to be detected by over-current relays.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-06 Yingxiang Liu , Mohammad Razeghi-Jahromi , James Stoupis

This paper proposes an accurate High Impedance Fault (HIF) detection and isolation scheme in a power distribution network. The proposed schemes utilize the data available from voltage and current sensors. The technique employs multiple…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-25 Muhammad Sarwar , Faisal Mehmood , Muhammad Abid , Abdul Qayyum Khan , Sufi Tabassum Gul , Adil Sarwar Khan

This paper presents a systematic approach to detecting High Impedance Faults (HIFs) in medium voltage distribution networks using recurrence plots and machine learning. We first simulate 1150 internal faults, including 300 HIFs, 1000…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-06 Pallav Kumar Bera , Samita Rani Pani , Rajesh Kumar

High impedance fault (HIF) has been a challenging task to detect in distribution networks. On one hand, although several types of HIF models are available for HIF study, they are still not exhibiting satisfactory fault waveforms. On the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-08-15 Qiushi Cui , Khalil El-Arroudi , Yang Weng

Diagnosis of high impedance fault (HIF) is a challenge for nowadays distribution network protections. The fault current of a HIF is much lower than that of a normal load, and fault feature is significantly affected by fault scenarios. A…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-08 Mingjie Wei , Fang Shi , Hengxu Zhang , Weijiang Chen , Bingyin Xu

Detecting the High impedance fault (HIF) in distribution systems plays an important role in power utilization safety. However, many HIFs are challenging to be identified due to their low currents and diverse characteristics. In particular,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-14 Mingjie Wei , Weisheng Liu , Hengxu Zhang , Fang Shi , Weijiang Chen

High-impedance faults (HIF) are difficult to detect because of their low current amplitude and highly diverse characteristics. In recent years, machine learning (ML) has been gaining popularity in HIF detection because ML techniques learn…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-28 Khushwant Rai , Farnam Hojatpanah , Firouz Badrkhani Ajaei , Katarina Grolinger

Accurate and quick identification of high-impedance faults is critical for the reliable operation of distribution systems. Unlike other faults in power grids, HIFs are very difficult to detect by conventional overcurrent relays due to the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-28 Yuqi Zhou , Yuqing Dong , Rui Yang

High impedance faults (HIFs) in distribution grids may cause wildfires and threaten human lives. Conventional protection relays at substations fail to detect more than 10\% HIFs since over-currents are low and the signatures of HIFs are…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-17 Wenting Li , Deepjyoti Deka

The behavior of High-Impedance Faults (HIFs) in power distribution systems depends on multiple factors, making it a challenging disturbance to model. If enough data from real staged faults is provided, signal processing techniques can help…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-30 Douglas P. S. Gomes , Cagil Ozansoy , Anwaar Ulhaq

Faults in electricity distribution networks have the potential to ignite fires, cause electrocution, and damage the system itself. High current Low Impedance Faults (LIF) are typically detected and mitigated via over-current, distance,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-01 Anwarul Islam Sifat , Fiona J. Stevens McFadden , Ramesh Rayudu , Joseph Bailey

In Part I, a method for the Harmonic Power-Flow (HPF) study of three-phase power grids with Converter-Interfaced Distributed Energy Resources (CIDERs) is proposed. The method is based on generic and modular representations of the grid and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-02 Johanna Kristin Maria Becker , Andreas Martin Kettner , Lorenzo Reyes-Chamorro , Zhixiang Zou , Marco Liserre , Mario Paolone

This technique holds several advantages over contemporary techniques: It utilizes technology that is already deployed in the field, it offers a significant degree of generality, and so far it has displayed a very high-level of sensitivity…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-05 Gian Paramo , Arturo Bretas , Sean Meyn

Early detection of faults in induction motors is crucial for ensuring uninterrupted operations in industrial settings. Among the various fault types encountered in induction motors, bearing, rotor, and stator faults are the most prevalent.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-25 Usman Ali , Waqas Ali , Umer Ramzan

A major aspect in power line distribution networks is the constant monitoring of the network properties. With the advent of the smart grid concept, distributed monitoring has started complementing the information of the central stations. In…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-02-07 Federico Passerini , Andrea M. Tonello

This paper presents a new approach for identifying the measurement error in the DC power flow state estimation problem. The proposed algorithm exploits the singularity of the impedance matrix and the sparsity of the error vector by posing…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-08-29 M. Hadi Amini , Mostafa Rahmani , Kianoosh G. Boroojeni , George Atia , S. S. Iyengar , Orkun Karabasoglu

This paper introduces a Fault Diagnosis (Detection, Isolation, and Estimation) method using Set-Membership Estimation (SME) designed for a class of nonlinear systems that are linear to the fault parameters. The methodology advances fault…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-06 A. Tsolakis , L. Ferranti , V. Reppa

In this work we study the problem of State Estimation(SE) in large-scale, 3-phase coupled, unbalanced distribution systems. More specifically, we address the problem of including mixed real-time measurements, synchronized and…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-05-16 Miguel Picallo Cruz , Adolfo Anta , Ara Panosyan , Bart De Schutter

Modern state and parameter estimations in power systems consist of two stages: the outer problem of minimizing the mismatch between network observation and prediction over the network parameters, and the inner problem of predicting the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-29 Laurent Pagnier , Michael Chertkov

A fast and accurate grid impedance measurement of three-phase power systems is crucial for online assessment of power system stability and adaptive control of grid-connected converters. Existing grid impedance measurement approaches…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-30 Verena Häberle , Linbin Huang , Xiuqiang He , Eduardo Prieto-Araujo , Roy S. Smith , Florian Dörfler
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