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Crystalline semimetals with certain space group symmetries may possess unusual electronic structure topology, distinct from the conventional Weyl and Dirac semimetals. Characteristic property of these materials is the existence of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-30 D. A. Pshenay-Severin , Yu. V. Ivanov , A. A. Burkov , A. T. Burkov

We study the electronic band structures of massless Dirac fermions in symmetrical graphene superlattice with cells of three regions. Using the transfer matrix method, we explicitly determine the dispersion relation in terms of different…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-04 Abdellatif Kamal , El Bouâzzaoui Choubabi , Ahmed Jellal

We report first-principles results on the electronic structure of various silicene structures. For planar and simply buckled silicenes, we confirm their zero-gap nature and show a significant renormalization of their Fermi velocity by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Shouting Huang , Wei Kang , Li Yang

In three-dimensional noncentrosymmetric materials two-fold screw rotation symmetry forces electron's energy bands to have Weyl points at which two bands touch. This is illustrated for space groups No. 19 ($P2_12_12_1$) and No. 198…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-06-09 Akira Furusaki

Several intriguing electronic phenomena and electric properties were discovered in three-dimensional Dirac nodal line semimetals (3D-DNLSM), which are, however, easy to be perturbed under strong spin-orbit coupling (SOC). While…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-18 Deping Guo , Pengjie Guo , Shiliang Tan , Min Feng , Limin Cao , Zhengxin Liu , Kai Liu , Zhong-Yi Lu , Wei Ji

Nodal line semimetals are characterized by symmetry-protected band crossing lines and are expected to exhibit nontrivial electronic properties. Connections of the multiple nodal lines, resulting in nodal nets, chains, or links, are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-10 Ding-Fu Shao , Shu-Hui Zhang , Xiaoqian Dang , Evgeny Y. Tsymbal

Weyl semimetals are examples of a new class of topological states of matter which are gapless in the bulk with protected surface states. Their low energy sector is characterized by massless chiral fermions which are robust against…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 Michael Phillips , Vivek Aji

We study a cylindrical plasmonic waveguide consisting of a magnetic Weyl semimetal embedded in a dielectric medium. We determine the dispersion relation of the surface plasmon polaritons and show how it depends on the plasma frequency, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-05-29 Marco Peluso , Alessandro De Martino , Reinhold Egger , Francesco Buccheri

We study the occurrence of symmetry-enforced topological band crossings in tetragonal crystals with strong spin-orbit coupling. By computing the momentum dependence of the symmetry eigenvalues and the global band topology in the entire…

Inspired by the magnificent features of two-dimensional (2D) materials which aroused much of the interest in recent materials science research, we study PT-symmetric 2D Weyl semimetal (WSM) to reveal the broadband and wide-angle invisible…

Optics · Physics 2020-01-03 Mustafa Sarisaman , Murat Tas

Using first-principles electronic structure calculations, we show that ferromagnetic Heusler compounds Co$_2$MnX (X= Si, Ge, Sn) present non-trivial topological characteristics and belong to the category of Weyl semimetals. These materials…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-30 Abhishek Sharan , Felipe Crasto de Lima , Shoaib Khalid , Roberto H. Miwa , Anderson Janotti

We investigate the electronic structure and several properties, and topological character, of the cubic time-reversal invariant intermetallic compounds PbPd$_3$ and SnPd$_3$ using density functional theory based methods. These compounds…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-07-23 Kyo-Hoon Ahn , W. E. Pickett , K. -W. Lee

We classify all possible gap-closing procedures which can be achieved in two-dimensional time-reversal invariant noncentrosymmetric systems. For exhaustive classification, we examine the space group symmetries of all 49 layer groups lacking…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-20 Sungjoon Park , Bohm-Jung Yang

Two-dimensional pentagonal structures based on the Cairo tiling are the basis of a family of layered materials with appealing physical properties. In this work we present a theoretical study of the symmetry-based electronic and optical…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-09 Sergio Bravo , M. Pacheco , V. Nunez , J. D. Correa , Leonor Chico

Topological states of electrons and photons have attracted significant interest recently. Topological mechanical states also being actively explored, have been limited to macroscopic systems of kHz frequency. The discovery of topological…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-10 Tiantian Zhang , Zhida Song , A. Alexandradinata , Hongming Weng , Chen Fang , Ling Lu , Zhong Fang

We consider theoretically the electronic structure of quasi-two and quasi-one-dimensional heterostructures comprised of III-V and II-VI semiconductors such as InAs/GaInSb and HgCdTe. We show that not only a Dirac-like dispersion exists in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Jacob B. Khurgin , Igor Vurgaftman

The paper presents new results on localisation and transmission of flexural waves in a structured plate containing a semi-infinite two-dimensional array of rigid pins. In particular, surface waves are identified and studied at the interface…

The band structures of bulk transition metal dichalcogenides ReS2 and ReSe2 are presented, showing the complicated nature of the interband transitions in these materials, with several close-lying band gaps. Three-dimensional plots of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-18 Surani M. Gunasekera , Daniel Wolverson , Lewis S. Hart , Marcin Mucha-Kruczynski

The hourglass fermions in solid-state materials have been attracting significant interest recently. However, realistic two-dimensional (2D) materials with hourglass-shaped band structures are still very scarce. Here, through the…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-22 Xin-Yue Kang , Chunmei Zhang , Mingxing Chen , Si Li

Dirac line node (DLN) materials are topological semimetals wherein a set of symmetry protected crossing points forms a one-dimensional (1D) line in reciprocal space. Not only are the linearly dispersing bands expected to give rise to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-22 Qingyu He , Lihui Zhou , Andreas W. Rost , Dennis Huang , Andreas Grüneis , Leslie M. Schoop , Hidenori Takagi