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We study fluctuating two-charge supertubes in three-charge geometries. We show that the entropy of these supertubes is determined by their locally-defined effective charges, which differ from their asymptotic charges by terms proportional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-28 Iosif Bena , Nikolay Bobev , Clement Ruef , Nicholas P. Warner

It is well known that quantum effects can produce negative energy densities, though for limited times. Here we show in the context of two-dimensional CFT that such negative energy densities are present in any non-trivial conformal vacuum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-09-05 Eugenio Bianchi , Matteo Smerlak

The EGB is an outcome of quadratic curvature corrections to the Einstein-Hilbert gravity action in the form of a Gauss-Bonnet (GB) term in $ D > 4$ dimensions, and EGB gravity is topologically invariant in $4D$. Several ways have been…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-07 Arun Kumar , Sushant G. Ghosh

The Euclidean black hole has topology $\Re^2 \times {\cal S}^{d-2}$. It is shown that -in Einstein's theory- the deficit angle of a cusp at any point in $\Re^2$ and the area of the ${\cal S}^{d-2}$ are canonical conjugates. The black hole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-01-23 Máximo Bañados , Claudio Teitelboim , Jorge Zanelli

The quantum corrections to black hole entropy, variously defined, suffer quadratic divergences reminiscent of the ones found in the renormalization of the gravitational coupling constant (Newton constant). We consider the suggestion, due to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Finn Larsen , Frank Wilczek

Relative entropy is a non-negative quantity and offers a powerful means of achieving a unified understanding of fundamental properties in physics, including the second law of thermodynamics and positivity bounds on effective field theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-29 Daiki Ueda , Kazuhiro Tatsumi

We investigate and clarify various aspects of the effective dynamics of Maxwell-Einstein-scalar theories in the background of static, spherically symmetric and asymptotically flat extremal black holes in four space-time dimensions. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-04 Arghya Chattopadhyay , Alessio Marrani , Sourav Roychowdhury

We consider the most general higher order corrections to the pure gravity action in $D$ dimensions constructed from the basis of the curvature monomial invariants of order 4 and 6, and degree 2 and 3, respectively. Perturbatively solving…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jerzy Matyjasek , Malgorzata Telecka , Dariusz Tryniecki

We review work done over the last years on the macroscopic and microscopic entropy of supersymmetric black holes in fourdimensional N=2 supergravity and in N=2 compactifications of string theory and M-theory. Particular emphasis is put on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-26 Thomas Mohaupt

Two of the most fundamental problems at the nexus of Einstein's classical General Relativity (GR) and Quantum Field Theory (QFT) are: (1) complete gravitational collapse, presumed in classical GR to lead to a Black Hole (BH) horizon and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-02 Emil Mottola

The statistical origin of the entropy of charged black holes in models of induced Einstein-Maxwell gravity is investigated. The constituents inducing the Einstein-Maxwell action are charged and interact with an external gauge potential.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 V. P. Frolov , D. V. Fursaev

The Euclidean action and entropy are computed in string-generated gravity models with quadratic curvatures, and used to argue that a negative mass extremal metric is the background for hyperbolic (k=-1) black hole spacetimes, k being the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Ishwaree P. Neupane

The detection of gravitational waves from binary black holes sources has opened the possibility to search for electric charges and "dark" charges on black holes, the latter being candidates for dark matter. This requires theoretical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-23 Pawan Kumar Gupta

In these lectures we introduce some of the principles and techniques that are relevant for the determination of the entropy of extremal black holes by either string theory or supergravity. We consider such black holes with N=2 and N=4…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Bernard de Wit

We discuss the entropy change due to fragmentation for black hole solutions in various dimensions. We find three different types of behavior. The entropy may decrease, increase or have a mixed behavior, characterized by the presence of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Mariano Cadoni

We identify the states in string theory which are responsible for the entropy of near-extremal rotating four-dimensional black holes in $N=8$ supergravity. For black holes far from extremality (with no rotation), the Bekenstein-Hawking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 G. T. Horowitz , D. A. Lowe , J. M. Maldacena

We investigate the black hole solution to (2+1)-dimensional gravity coupled to topological matter, with a vanishing cosmological constant. We calculate the total energy, angular momentum and entropy of the black hole in this model and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-28 S. Carlip , J. Gegenberg , R. B. Mann

We study how black hole entropy is generated and the role it plays in several highly dynamical processes: the decay of unstable black strings and ultraspinning black holes; the fusion of two rotating black holes; and the subsequent fission…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-07 Tomas Andrade , Roberto Emparan , Aron Jansen , David Licht , Raimon Luna , Ryotaku Suzuki

We give an account of the state of the art about black hole entropy in Loop Quantum Gravity. This chapter contains a historical summary and explains how black hole entropy is described by relying on the concept of isolated horizon, with an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-29 J. Fernando Barbero G. , Daniele Pranzetti

We study aspects of d-dimensional black holes with two electric charges, corresponding to fundamental strings with generic momentum and winding on an internal circle. The perturbative alpha' corrections to such black holes and their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-11 Amit Giveon , Dan Gorbonos , Merav Stern
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