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Related papers: Top Down Approach to Topological Duality Defects

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We propose a unifying mathematical framework describing the higher categorical structures formed by topological defects in quantum field theory equipped with tangential structures, such as orientations, framings, or…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-05-09 Lukas Müller

In this note, we discuss electric-magnetic duality between a pair of 4d topological field theories (TQFTs) by considering their compactifications to 2 dimensions. These TQFTs control the long-distance behavior of loop and surface operators…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-09-09 Ryan Thorngren

We describe topological gauge theories for which duality properties are encoded by construction. We study them for compact manifolds of dimensions four, eight and two. The fields and their duals are treated symmetrically, within the context…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 L Baulieu , S. L. Shatashvili

We explore topological defects in the 4-dimensional pure $\mathbb{Z}_2$ lattice gauge theory. This theory has 1-form $\mathbb{Z}_{2}$ center symmetry as well as the Kramers-Wannier-Wegner (KWW) duality. We construct the KWW duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-02 Masataka Koide , Yuta Nagoya , Satoshi Yamaguchi

Symmetry topological field theory (SymTFT) is a convenient tool for studying finite generalized symmetries of a given quantum field theory (QFT). In particular, SymTFTs encode all the symmetry structures and properties, including anomalies.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-24 Fabio Apruzzi , Francesco Bedogna , Nicola Dondi

Recent studies (arXiv:1610.07916, arXiv:1711.07921, arXiv:1807.00186) of six-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories that are engineered by a class of toric Calabi-Yau threefolds $X_{N,M}$, have uncovered a vast web of dualities. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-19 Brice Bastian , Stefan Hohenegger

Twists of four-dimensional supersymmetric quantum field theories (SQFTs) isolate protected sectors with rich algebraic structures. We develop a unified framework for analyzing symmetries and anomalies in four-dimensional holomorphically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-23 Pieter Bomans , Niklas Garner , Brian R. Williams , Jingxiang Wu

We present a new duality between the F-terms of supersymmetric field theories defined in two- and four-dimensions respectively. The duality relates N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories in four dimensions, deformed by an Omega-background in one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Nick Dorey , Timothy J. Hollowood , Sungjay Lee

We construct non-invertible symmetries in 6d $\mathcal{N}=(2,0)$ superconformal field theories that arise from Green-Schwarz (GS) automorphisms, which form abelian or non-abelian groups. Applied to $\mathbb{Z}_2$, $\mathbb{Z}_3$ and $S_3$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-15 Fabio Apruzzi , Sakura Schafer-Nameki , Alison Warman

2-group symmetries arise when 1-form symmetries and 0-form symmetries of a theory mix with each other under group multiplication. We discover the existence of 2-group symmetries in 5d N=1 abelian gauge theories arising on the (non-extended)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-17 Fabio Apruzzi , Lakshya Bhardwaj , Jihwan Oh , Sakura Schafer-Nameki

The space of ${\cal N}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories exhibits an intricate structure of global one-form symmetries and $SL(2,\mathbb{Z})$ duality orbits. In this paper we study this structure from the point of view of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-30 Oren Bergman , Shinji Hirano

We investigate the invertible and non-invertible symmetries of topological finite-group gauge theories in general spacetime dimensions, where the gauge group can be abelian or non-abelian. We focus in particular on the 0-form symmetry. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-22 Clay Cordova , Davi B. Costa , Po-Shen Hsin

We discuss topological theories, arising from the general $\mathcal{N}=2$ twisted gauge theories. We initiate a program of their study in the Gromov-Witten paradigm. We re-examine the low-energy effective abelian theory in the presence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-07 Andrei Losev , Nikita Nekrasov , Samson Shatashvili

In this thesis we elaborate on the three subjects of the title. We first show that supertubes exist and still preserve some supersymmetry in a large variety of curved backgrounds. Within the AdS/CFT correspondence we study the supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Toni Mateos

M-theory compactified on S^7/Z_k allows for a four-dimensional, asymptotically AdS cosmology. The holographic dual consists of ABJM theory with a non-supersymmetric marginal deformation. At weak 't Hooft coupling the dual theory possesses a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-11-07 Michael Smolkin , Neil Turok

We investigate the symmetry structure of five-dimensional Yang-Mills theories with $\mathfrak{su}(N)$ gauge algebra. These theories feature intertwined 0-, 1-, and 2-form symmetries, depending on the global variant one is considering. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-23 Matteo Bertolini , Lorenzo Di Pietro , Stefano C. Lanza , Pierluigi Niro , Antonio Santaniello

We revisit universal features of duality in linear and nonlinear relativistic scalar and Abelian 1-form theories with single or multiple fields, which exhibit ordinary or generalized global symmetries. We show that such global symmetries…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-14 Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis , Georgios Karagiannis , Arash Ranjbar

In this paper and its sequel, we construct topologically invariant defects in two-dimensional classical lattice models and quantum spin chains. We show how defect lines commute with the transfer matrix/Hamiltonian when they obey the defect…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-09-11 David Aasen , Roger S. K. Mong , Paul Fendley

The global symmetries of a $D$-dimensional QFT can, in many cases, be captured in terms of a $(D+1)$-dimensional symmetry topological field theory (SymTFT). In this work we construct a $(D+1)$-dimensional theory which governs the symmetries…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-30 Florent Baume , Jonathan J. Heckman , Max Hübner , Ethan Torres , Andrew P. Turner , Xingyang Yu

We derive a holomorphic anomaly equation for the Vafa-Witten partition function for twisted four-dimensional $\mathcal{N} =4$ super Yang-Mills theory on $\mathbb{CP}^{2}$ for the gauge group $SO(3)$ from the path integral of the effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-18 Atish Dabholkar , Pavel Putrov , Edward Witten