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We introduce certain relative differential characters which we call Cheeger-Chern-Simons characters. These combine the well-known Cheeger-Simons characters with Chern-Simons forms. In the same way as the Cheeger-Simons characters generalize…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-06 Christian Becker

We revisit the theory of normal forms for non-uniformly contracting dynamics. We collect a number of lemmas and reformulations of the standard theory that will be used in other projects.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-30 Aaron Brown , Alex Eskin , Simion Filip , Federico Rodriguez Hertz

The inverse problem which arises in the Camassa--Holm equation is revisited for the class of discrete densities. The method of solution relies on the use of orthogonal polynomials. The explicit formulas are obtained directly from the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-28 Keivan Mohajer , Jacek Szmigielski

Let X and Y be nonsingular real algebraic varieties, dimX>dimY-1. Assume that the variety Y is malleable, compact and connected. Our main result implies that each regular map from X to Y is homotopic to a surjective regular map. The class…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Wojciech Kucharz

The determinant of a lower Hessenberg matrix (Hessenbergian) is expressed as a sum of signed elementary products indexed by initial segments of nonnegative integers. A closed form alternative to the recurrence expression of Hessenbergians…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-12-31 A. G. Paraskevopoulos , M. Karanasos

We consider the quadratic derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (dNLS) on the circle. In particular, we develop an infinite iteration scheme of normal form reductions for dNLS. By combining this normal form procedure with the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-18 Jaywan Chung , Zihua Guo , Soonsik Kwon , Tadahiro Oh

This article is a summary of the author's unpublished Ph.D thesis. Its purpose is to generalise a construction by H. Cassens and P. Slodowy of the semiuniversal deformations of the simple singularities of type $A_r$, $D_r$, $E_6$, $E_7$ and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-15 Antoine Caradot

We introduce the notion of angular values for deterministic linear difference equations and random linear cocycles. We measure the principal angles between subspaces of fixed dimension as they evolve under nonautonomous or random linear…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-02-22 Wolf-Jürgen Beyn , Gary Froyland , Thorsten Hüls

After a short review of the historical milestones on normal numbers, we introduce the Borel numbers as the reals admitting a probability function on their different bases representations. In this setting, we provide two probabilistic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-14 Nicolò Cangiotti , Daniele Taufer

The concept of unique normal form is formulated in terms of a spectral sequence. As an illustration of this technique some results of Baider and Churchill concerning the normal form of the anharmonic oscillator are reproduced. The aim of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jan A. Sanders

We give an improved estimate for the density of $k$-free values of integral binary forms with no fixed $k$-th power divisor. Further, we give the corresponding improvement to a theorem of Stewart and Top on the number of power-free values…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-25 Stanley Yao Xiao

We study a class of evolutionary partial differential systems with two components related to second order (in time) non-evolutionary equations of odd order in spatial variable. We develop the formal diagonalisation method in symbolic…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir S. Novikov , Jing Ping Wang

If two G-manifolds are G-cobordant then characteristic numbers corresponding to the fixed point sets (submanifolds) of subgroups of G and to normal bundles to these sets coincide. We construct two analogues of these characteristic numbers…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-18 Wolfgang Ebeling , Sabir M. Gusein-Zade

We give an introduction into diffraction theory for aperiodic order. We focus on an approach via dynamical systems and the phenomenon of pure point diffraction. We review recent results and sketch proofs. We then present a new uniform…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-12-11 Daniel Lenz

The Dirichlet forms methods, in order to represent errors and their propagation, are particularly powerful in infinite dimensional problems such as models involving stochastic analysis encountered in finance or physics, cf. [5]. Now, coming…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-11-04 Nicolas Bouleau

Let W be a finite group generated by unitary reflections and A be the set of reflecting hyperplanes. We will give a characterization of the logarithmic differential forms with poles along A in terms of anti-invariant differential forms. If…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hiroaki Terao , Anne V. Shepler

We introduce a family of norms on the $n \times n$ complex matrices. These norms arise from a probabilistic framework, and their construction and validation involve probability theory, partition combinatorics, and trace polynomials in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-16 Ángel Chávez , Stephan Ramon Garcia , Jackson Hurley

In this paper we provide a new method to study global dynamics of planar quasi--homogeneous differential systems. We first prove that all planar quasi--homogeneous polynomial differential systems can be translated into homogeneous…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-08-14 Yilei Tang , Xiang Zhang

It is common to model inductive datatypes as least fixed points of functors. We show that within the Cedille type theory we can relax functoriality constraints and generically derive an induction principle for Mendler-style lambda-encoded…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2018-03-08 Denis Firsov , Richard Blair , Aaron Stump

Construction, in the framework of a Nonequilibrium Statistical Ensemble Formalism, of a Mesoscopic Hydro-Thermodynamics, that is, covering phenomena involving motion displaying variations short in space and fast in time -unrestricted values…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-10-30 C. A. B. Silva , J. G. Ramos , A. R. Vasconcellos , R. Luzzi