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Related papers: Lessons from Robot-Assisted Disaster Response Depl…

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After an earthquake, disaster sites pose a multitude of health and safety concerns. A rescue operation of people trapped in the ruins after an earthquake disaster requires a series of intelligent behavior, including planning. For a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-07-15 Mona Khaffaf , Arshia Khaffaf

Safely moving through environments affected by fire is a critical capability for autonomous mobile robots deployed in disaster response. In this work, we present a novel approach for mobile robots to understand fire through building…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Anton R. Wagner , Madhan Balaji Rao , Xuesu Xiao , Sören Pirk

Designing robots to support high-stakes teamwork in emergency settings presents unique challenges, including seamless integration into fast-paced environments, facilitating effective communication among team members, and adapting to rapidly…

This literature review investigates how robots can be used for the maintenance of manmade structures, such as pipes, reinforced concrete decks, and space stations as a sampling of the broad spectrum of robotic non-destructive testing (NDT)…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-07-14 Jiangda , Zhao

This paper proposes a taxonomy of semantic information in robot-assisted disaster response. Robots are increasingly being used in hazardous environment industries and emergency response teams to perform various tasks. Operational…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-02-21 Tianshu Ruan , Hao Wang , Rustam Stolkin , Manolis Chiou

Recent research has examined the possibility of using robots to guide evacuees to safe exits during emergencies. Yet, there are many factors that can impact a person's decision to follow a robot. Being able to model how an evacuee follows…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-07-03 Mollik Nayyar , Ghanghoon Paik , Zhenyuan Yuan , Tongjia Zheng , Minghui Zhu , Hai Lin , Alan R. Wagner

Autonomous robotics and artificial intelligence techniques can be used to support human personnel in the event of critical incidents. These incidents can pose great danger to human life. Some examples of such assistance include: multi-robot…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-01-29 David L. Smyth , Sai Abinesh , Nazli B. Karimi , Brett Drury , Ihsan Ullah , Frank G. Glavin , Michael G. Madden

Robot deployment in realistic dynamic environments is a challenging problem despite the fact that robots can be quite skilled at a large number of isolated tasks. One reason for this is that robots are rarely equipped with powerful…

The World Robotics Challenge (2018 & 2020) was designed to challenge teams to design systems that are easy to adapt to new tasks and to ensure robust operation in a semi-structured environment. We present a layered strategy to transform…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-16 Priyam Parashar , Aayush Naik , Jiaming Hu , Henrik I. Christensen

Infrastructure inspection is a very costly task, requiring technicians to access remote or hard-to-reach places. This is the case for power transmission towers, which are sparsely located and require trained workers to climb them to search…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-14 Aleixo Cambeiro Barreiro , Clemens Seibold , Anna Hilsmann , Peter Eisert

Robots are prone to making errors, which can negatively impact their credibility as teammates during collaborative tasks with human users. Detecting and recovering from these failures is crucial for maintaining effective level of trust from…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Ramtin Tabatabaei , Vassilis Kostakos , Wafa Johal

Mobile robotic systems are increasingly used in various work environments to support productivity. However, deploying robots in workplaces crowded by human workers and interacting with them results in safety challenges and concerns, namely…

This technical report is about the mission and the experience gained during the reconnaissance of an industrial hall with hazardous substances after a major fire in Berlin. During this operation, only UAVs and cameras were used to obtain…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-11-30 Hartmut Surmann , Dominik Slomma , Stefan Grobelny , Robert Grafe

Robot failures in human-centered environments are inevitable. Therefore, the ability of robots to explain such failures is paramount for interacting with humans to increase trust and transparency. To achieve this skill, the main challenges…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Maximilian Diehl , Karinne Ramirez-Amaro

Emergency evacuation describes a complex situation involving time-critical decision-making by evacuees. Mobile robots are being actively explored as a potential solution to provide timely guidance. In this work, we study a robot-guided…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-01-15 Tongjia Zheng , Zhenyuan Yuan , Mollik Nayyar , Alan R. Wagner , Minghui Zhu , Hai Lin

A human-swarm cooperative system, which mixes multiple robots and a human supervisor to form a heterogeneous team, is widely used for emergent scenarios such as criminal tracking in social security and victim assistance in a natural…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-09 Yijiang Pang , Rui Liu

New crisis response and management approaches that incorporate the latest information technologies are essential in all phases of emergency preparedness and response, including the planning, response, recovery, and assessment phases.…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-06-01 Ben Ortiz , Laura Kahn , Marc Bosch , Philip Bogden , Viveca Pavon-Harr , Onur Savas , Ian McCulloh

Natural disasters can cause substantial negative socio-economic impacts around the world, due to mortality, relocation, rates, and reconstruction decisions. Robotics has been successfully applied to identify and rescue victims during the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-09-13 Alysson Ribeiro da Silva

Existing household robots have made significant progress in performing routine tasks, such as cleaning floors or delivering objects. However, a key limitation of these robots is their inability to recognize potential problems or dangers in…

Climate change is one of the defining challenges of the 21st century, and many in the robotics community are looking for ways to contribute. This paper presents a roadmap for climate-relevant robotics research, identifying high-impact…