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We study the effect of strong spin-orbit coupling (SOC) on bound states induced by impurities in superconductors. The presence of spin-orbit coupling breaks the $\mathbb{SU}(2)$-spin symmetry and causes the superconducting order parameter…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-15 Younghyun Kim , Junhua Zhang , E. Rossi , Roman M. Lutchyn

We report a bound state of the one-dimensional two-particle (bosonic or fermionic) Hubbard model with an impurity potential. This state has the Bethe-ansatz form, although the model is nonintegrable. Moreover, for a wide region in parameter…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-05-23 J. M. Zhang , Daniel Braak , Marcus Kollar

Physical properties of anisotropic superconductors like the critical temperature and others depend sensitively on the electron mean free path. The sensitivity to impurity scattering and the resulting anomalies are considered a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-15 M. L. Kulić , O. V. Dolgov

We study the properties of superconductor in presence of a finite concentration of repulsive centers. The superconductor is described by the negative $U$ Hubbard model while repulsive centers are treated as randomly distributed impurities…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Grzegorz Litak , Mariusz Krawiec

We study the electronic structure near impurities in the d-density-wave (DDW) state, a possible candidate phase for the pseudo-gap region of the high-temperature superconductors. We show that the local DOS near a non-magnetic impurity in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Dirk K. Morr

The issue of probing the pseudogap regime of the cuprate superconductors, specifically with regard to the existence and nature of superconducting pairing correlations of d-wave symmetry, is explored theoretically. It is shown that if the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Daniel E. Sheehy , Inanc Adagideli , Paul M. Goldbart , Ali Yazdani

The pseudogap phenomena in the cuprate superconductors requires a theory beyond the mean field BCS level. A natural candidate is to include strong pairing fluctuations, and treat the two-particle and single particle Green's functions…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Qijin Chen , J. R. Schrieffer

A system of self-consistent integral equations for the superconducting gap is formulated and solved taking account of the instability of the normal phase of bilayered cuprates against charge-density waves. The critical parameters are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 M. V. Eremin , I. A. Larionov

We investigate the impact of impurity scattering on superconductivity in an anisotropic multi-orbital model with spin-orbit coupling which describes the electron fluid at two-dimensional oxide interfaces. As the pairing mechanism is under…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-08-05 Mathias S. Scheurer , Mareike Hoyer , Jörg Schmalian

We study the effect of impurity scattering in the unitarity limit on the A and B phase superconductivity in PrOs4Sb12. We take the triplet superconducting order parameters and the impurity scattering is treated within the standard theory.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 David Parker , Stephan Haas. Kazumi Maki

Based on the discovery of the nontrivial topology of one-dimensional superlattices, we show that midgap states will emerge in such systems induced by a single on-site impurity. Besides the trivial bound state located at the impurity site,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-06-11 Li-Jun Lang , Shu Chen

Unconventional features in superconductivity are revealed by responses to impurity scattering. We study non-magnetic impurity effects in a three-dimensional topological superconductor, focusing on an effective model (massive Dirac…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-11-06 Yuki Nagai , Yukihiro Ota , Masahiko Machida

We analyse the behavior of the density of states in a singlet s-wave superconductor with weak magnetic impurities in the clean limit. By using the method of optimal fluctuation and treating the order parameter self-consistently we show that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 A. V. Shytov , I. Vekhter , I. A. Gruzberg , A. V. Balatsky

In this work, we study the magnetic-impurity resonance states in superconducting phase of twisted bilayer graphene for different pairing symmetries. Using the two-orbital model proposed by Yuan and Fu in [Phys. Rev. B 98, 045103 (2018)], we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-19 Liang Chen , Hui-Zhen Li , Rong-Sheng Han

We examine the effect of a single, non-magnetic impurity in a multiband, extended s-wave superconductor allowing for anisotropy of the gaps on the Fermi surfaces. We derive analytic expressions for the Green's functions in the continuum and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-11 R. Beaird , I. Vekhter , Jian-Xin Zhu

Qualitative differences in the spectrum of a superconductor near magnetic impurity pairs with moments aligned parallel and antiparallel are derived. A proposal is made for a new, nonmagnetic scanning tunneling spectroscopy of magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael E. Flatte , David E. Reynolds

We study a simple model of a two-dimensional s-wave superconductor in the presence of a random potential in the regime of large disorder. We first use the Bogoliubov-de Gennes (BdG) approach to show that, with increasing disorder the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-05-29 Amit Ghosal , Mohit Randeria , Nandini Trivedi

The sign-reversing fully gapped superconducting state, which is expected to be realized in oxypnictide superconductors, can be prominently affected by nonmagnetic impurities due to the interband scattering of Cooper pairs. We study this…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Yuko Senga , Hiroshi Kontani

The impurity problems within vortex cores of two-dimensional s-wave and chiral p-wave superconductors are studied numerically in the framework of the quasiclassical theory of superconductivity and self-consistent Born approximation under a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Yusuke Kato , Nobuhiko Hayashi

A new method is proposed for practical calculation of the effective interaction between impurity scatterers in superconductors, based on algebraic properties of related Nambu matrices for Green functions. In particular, we show that the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Yu. G. Pogorelov , V. M. Loktev
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