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Local gauge symmetries reduce to the identity on the observables, as well as on the physical states (apart from reflexes of the local gauge group topology) and therefore their use in Quantum Field Theory (QFT) asks for a justification of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-27 Franco Strocchi

We establish a uniform entropy bound for simply connected Ricci shrinkers with a finite second homotopy group and a uniform curvature bound. Additionally, we extend the non-collapsing result to a broader class of smooth metric measure…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-19 Conghan Dong , Yu Li

In this paper, we study complete oriented $f$-minimal hypersurfaces properly immersed in a cylinder shrinking soliton $(\mathbb{S}^n\times \mathbb{R}, \bar{g}, f)$. We prove that such hypersurface with $L_f$-index one must be either…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-22 Xu Cheng , Detang Zhou

We show a closed Bach-flat Riemannian manifold with a fixed positive constant scalar curvature has to be locally spherical if its Weyl and traceless Ricci tensors are small in the sense of either $L^\infty$ or $L^{\frac{n}{2}}$-norm.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-24 Yi Fang , Wei Yuan

By using certain idea developed in minimal submanifold theory we study rigidity problem for self-shrinkers in the present paper. We prove rigidity results for squared norm of the second fundamental form of self-shrinkers, either under…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-26 Qi Ding , Y. L. Xin

The de Giorgi theory for minimal surfaces consists in studying sets whose indicator function is a (local) minimum of the BV norm. In this paper we replace the BV norm by the $H^\sigma$ norm, with $\sigma<1/2$, and try to understand what the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-05-11 L. A. Caffarelli , J. -M. Roquejoffre , O. Savin

For a given finite subset $S$ of a compact Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ whose Schouten curvature tensor belongs to a given cone, we establish a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence and uniqueness of a conformal metric on $M…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-22 YanYan Li , Luc Nguyen

We construct a uniform local bound of curvature operator from local bounds of Ricci curvature and injectivity radius among all $n$-dimensional Ricci flows. Thus new compactness theorems for the Ricci flow and Ricci solitons are derived. In…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-26 Chih-Wei Chen

For a geodesic ball with non-negative Ricci curvature and almost maximal volume, without using compactness argument, we construct an $\epsilon$-splitting map on a concentric geodesic ball with uniformly small radius. There are two new…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-14 Guoyi Xu , Jie Zhou

Let $(M,g)$ be a compact Ricci-flat 4-manifold. For $p \in M$ let $K_{max}(p)$ (respectively $K_{min}(p)$) denote the maximum (respectively the minimum) of sectional curvatures at $p$. We prove that if $$K_{max} (p) \le \ -c K_{min}(p)$$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-30 Atreyee Bhattacharya , Harish Seshadri

We prove a new kind of estimate that holds on any manifold with lower Ricci bounds. It relates the geometry of two small balls with the same radius, potentially far apart, but centered in the interior of a common minimizing geodesic. It…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-23 Tobias Colding , Aaron Naber

We show that if a complete Riemannian manifold supports a vector field such that the Ricci tensor plus the Lie derivative of the metric with respect to the vector field has a positive lower bound, then the fundamental group is finite. In…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 William Wylie

We focus on the analysis of local minimizers of the Mahler volume, that is to say the local solutions to the problem $$\min\{ M(K):=|K||K^\circ|\;/\;K\subset\R^d\textrm{ open and convex}, K=-K\}, $$ where $K^\circ:=\{\xi\in\R^d ; \forall…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Evans Harrell , Antoine Henrot , Jimmy Lamboley

We prove the ACC conjecture for local volumes. Moreover, when the local volume is bounded away from zero, we prove Shokurov's ACC conjecture for minimal log discrepancies.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-30 Jingjun Han , Jihao Liu , Lu Qi

The main goal of this article is to analyze some peculiar features of the global (and local) minima of $\alpha$-Brjuno functions $B_\alpha$ where $\alpha\in(0,1].$ Our starting point is the result by Balazard--Martin (2020), who showed that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Ayreena Bakhtawar , Carlo Carminati , Stefano Marmi

We show that if an asymptotically flat manifold with horizon boundary admits a global static potential, then the static potential must be zero on the boundary. We also show that if an asymptotically flat manifold with horizon boundary…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-03 Lan-Hsuan Huang , Daniel Martin , Pengzi Miao

We establish a weak compactness theorem for the moduli space of closed Ricci flows with uniformly bounded entropy, each equipped with a natural spacetime distance, under pointed Gromov-Hausdorff convergence. Furthermore, we develop a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Hanbing Fang , Yu Li

We apply the local removable singularity theorem for minimal laminations and the local picture theorem on the scale of topology to obtain two descriptive results for certain possibly singular minimal laminations of $\mathbb{R}^3$. These two…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-24 William H. Meeks , Joaquin Perez , Antonio Ros

A classical result due to Levinson characterizes the existence of non-zero functions defined on a circle vanishing on an open subset of the circle in terms of the pointwise decay of their Fourier coefficients [13]. We prove certain analogue…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-02-25 Mithun Bhowmik

We study local-global principles for torsors under reductive linear algebraic groups over semi-global fields; i.e., over one variable function fields over complete discretely valued fields. We provide conditions on the group and the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-12 Jean-Louis Colliot-Thélène , David Harbater , Julia Hartmann , Daniel Krashen , R. Parimala , V. Suresh
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