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We present a detailed analysis of the uncertainty in the neutron F2n structure function extracted from inclusive deuteron and proton deep-inelastic scattering data. The analysis includes experimental uncertainties as well as uncertainties…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 J. Arrington , J. G. Rubin , W. Melnitchouk

The proton structure function is re-deduced from the data of deep inelastic electron-proton scattering after enhanced correction that is made due to the multiple scattering effect. The Glauber approach is used to account for the multiple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. M. Hassan , W. R. El-Harby , R. W. El-Moualed And M. T. Hussein

We discuss whether the diffractive structure functions defined by current experiments at HERA are indeed probing the partonic structure function of the pomeron. We observe that the {\it pseudorapidity} cuts commonly employed require that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 J. Ellis , G. Ross

In these lectures we discuss some of the mathematical structures that appear when computing multi-loop Feynman integrals. We focus on a specific class of special functions, the so-called multiple polylogarithms, and discuss introduce their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-01 Claude Duhr

This article is an introduction to parton distribution functions and their generalizations which describe the quark and gluon structure of hadrons, and can be measured in various high-energy scattering processes. We provide the theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-23 Cédric Lorcé , A. Metz , B. Pasquini , P. Schweitzer

In the context of noncommutative space-time, we investigate the nucleon structure functions which plays an important role to identify the internal structure of nucleons. We use the corrected vertices and employ new vertices that appear in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-23 Ali Rafiei , Zahra Rezaei , Abolfazl Mirjalili

The nucleon structure study in nuclear deep inelastic scattering is considered. It is shown that nuclear data provide a new source of information about dynamics of parton distributions in the nucleon. An example of the neutron structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Molochkov

We calculate the lowest even isovector moment of the $F_2$ structure function in $2+1$-flavour lattice QCD with varying quark masses corresponding to $m_\pi \approx [410, 360, 300] \; {\rm MeV}$, at a fixed volume of $V = 48^3 \times 96$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-05-08 K. U. Can , R. Horsley , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , H. Stüben , R. D. Young , J. M. Zanotti

The increasing precision of the measurements on the proton structure and an improved treatment of the correlated systematic experimental errors constitute a major step forward in our understanding of the flavour decomposition of the proton…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 Martin Erdmann

We explore the physics of the parton-hadron duality in the nucleon structure functions appearing in lepton-nucleon scattering. We stress that the duality allows one to extract the higher-twist matrix elements from data in the resonance…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Xiangdong Ji , Peter Unrau

In this thesis we explore a diverse array of issues that strike at the inherently nonperturbative structure of hadrons at momenta below the QCD confinement scale. In so doing, we mainly seek a better control over the partonic substructure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-26 T. J. Hobbs

We highlight the latest developments in computing higher-order scattering amplitudes with massive internal propagators. The contributing Feynman integrals often lead to special classes of functions, for example, functions associated with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-26 Ekta Chaubey

We review recent developments in the calculation of deep-inelastic structure functions to next-to-next-to leading order in perturbative QCD. We discuss the impact of these corrections on the determination of the strong coupling alpha_s and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Moch , J. A. M. Vermaseren , M. Zhou

The pion structure function is investigated in a simple pseudo-scalar coupling model of pion and constituent quark fields. The imaginary part of the forward Compton scattering amplitude is evaluated. We show that the introduction of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 P. Stassart , F. Bissey , J. -R. Cudell , J. Cugnon , M. Jaminon , J. -P. Lansberg

We investigate deep inelastic lepton scattering from the nucleon within a constituent quark picture, in which the internal structure of constituent quarks is modeled by meson and diquark dressing. In a covariant framework this structure…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 W. Melnitchouk , W. Weise

At moderate and large momentum transfer, high energy vector meson photoproduction and Compton scattering can be consistently explained by mechanisms based on interactions and exchanges of constituent quarks and gluons. This opens an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Cano , J. M. Laget

We present results of a perturbative QCD analysis of deep inelastic measurements of both the deuteron and proton structure functions. We evaluate the theoretical uncertainty associated to nuclear effects in the deuteron, and we extract…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 S. I. Alekhin , S. A. Kulagin , S. Liuti

The lower moments of the unpolarized and polarized deep-inelastic structure functions of the nucleon are calculated on the lattice. The calculation is done with Wilson fermions and for three values of the hopping parameter $\kappa$, so that…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Göckeler , R. Horsley , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , H. Oelrich , H. Perlt , P. Rakow , G. Schierholz , A. Schiller

Studies of fragmentation and parton density functions are a core component of researchin high energy particle and nuclear physics. These quantities are inherently interestingas a probe of the quantum nature of the strong force and are also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-27 Benjamin Nachman , Katarzyna Wichmann , Pia Zurita

We investigate the properties of interference fragmentation functions arising from the emission of two leading hadrons inside the same jet for inclusive lepton-nucleon deep-inelastic scattering. Using an extended spectator model for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Bianconi , S. Boffi , D. Boer , R. Jakob , M. Radici