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The topological properties of the one-dimensional interacting systems with spatially modulated interaction in two-particle regime are theoretically investigated. Taking the boson-Hubbard model and spinless fermion interacting model as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-11 Zheng-Wei Zuo , Wanwan Shi , Haisheng Li

Strongly correlated systems exhibit intriguing properties caused by intertwined microscopic in- teractions that are hard to disentangle in equilibrium. Employing non-equilibrium time-resolved photoemission spectroscopy on the…

In condensed matter physics, various mechanisms give rise to distinct insulating phases. The competition and interplay between these phases remain elusive, even for the seemingly most distinguishable band and Mott insulators. In multilayer…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-14 Zijian Lin , Jie Li , Xiaodong Cao , Jingjing Gao , Xuan Luo , Yuping Sun , Yi Lu , Nanlin Wang , Jiandong Guo , Xuetao Zhu

We construct a simple holographic model incorporating higher-order coupling terms for electron self-interactions. It can exhibit typical behavior of a Mott insulator, including a metal-insulator transition and a decrease in DC conductivity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-23 Lin-Yue Bai , René Meyer , Zhen-Hua Zhou

We use extreme-ultraviolet interferometry to measure the phase of high-order harmonic generation from transiently aligned CO2 molecules. We unambiguously observe a reversal in phase of the high order harmonic emission for higher harmonic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Xibin Zhou , Robynne Lock , Wen Li , Nick Wagner , Margaret. M. Murnane , Henry C. Kapteyn

Spontaneous symmetry breaking, arising from the competition of interactions and quantum fluctuations, is fundamental to understanding ordered electronic phases. Although electrically neutral, optical excitations like excitons can interact…

We investigate the dielectric breakdown of mesoscopic Mott insulators, a phenomenon where a strong electric field destabilizes the insulating state, resulting in a transition to a metallic phase. Using the Landau-Zener formalism, which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-09 Joan Triadú-Galí , Artur Garcia-Saez , Bruno Juliá-Díaz , Axel Pérez-Obiol

Intercalation has proven to be a powerful tool for tailoring the electronic properties of freestanding graphene layers as well as for stabilizing the intercalated material in a two-dimensional configuration. This work examines Si…

We present a theoretical analysis of high-order harmonic generation from ion-atom collisions in the presence of linearly polarized intense laser pulses. Photons with frequencies significantly higher than in standard atomic high-harmonic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Manfred Lein , Jan M. Rost

We use quantum Monte Carlo simulations to obtain zero-temperature state diagrams for strongly correlated lattice bosons in one and two dimensions under the influence of a harmonic confining potential. Since harmonic traps generate a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-11 Marcos Rigol , George G. Batrouni , Valery G. Rousseau , Richard T. Scalettar

The interface between a heavy electron coherent metallic phase and an incoherent normal metal phase is discussed. The Fermi momentum mismatch between the two phases causes the carriers to scatter at the interface. The interface conductance…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 M. A. N. Araujo , A. H. Castro Neto

We use time- and energy-resolved optical spectroscopy to investigate the coupling of electron-hole excitations to the magnetic environment in the relativistic Mott insulator Na$_2$IrO$_3$. We show that, on the picosecond timescale, the…

Doublon-holon dynamics is investigated in a pumped one-dimensional Hubbard model with a staggered on?site Coulomb interaction at half-filling. When the system parameters are set to be in the Mott insulating regime the equilibrium sublattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-09 Zhenyu Cheng , Ying Li , Hantao Lu , Xiang Hu , Zhongbing Huang , Gregory A. Fiete , Liang Du

Mott insulators form because of strong electron repulsions, being at the heart of strongly correlated electron physics. Conventionally these are understood as classical "traffic jams" of electrons described by a short-ranged entangled…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-03 Tomas Andrade , Alexander Krikun , Koenraad Schalm , Jan Zaanen

Unusual metallic states involving breakdown of the standard Fermi-liquid picture of long-lived quasiparticles in well-defined band states emerge at low temperatures near correlation-driven Mott transitions. Prominent examples are…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-14 L. Craco , M. S. Laad , S. Leoni

We consider Mott insulators driven by periodic coherent laser radiation, using both single orbital and multi-orbital models, noting that the latter is of more interest in solid state systems. We derive general expressions for the resulting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-15 Kasra Hejazi , Jianpeng Liu , Leon Balents

A Mott insulator sometimes induces unconventional superconductivity in its neighbors when doped and/or pressurized. Because the phase diagram should be strongly related to the microscopic mechanism of the superconductivity, it is important…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-14 Yoshitaka Kawasugi , Kazuhiro Seki , Satoshi Tajima , Jiang Pu , Taishi Takenobu , Seiji Yunoki , Hiroshi M. Yamamoto , Reizo Kato

We report results from a series of PIC simulations carried out to investigate the interaction of intense laser light with overdense plasma and in particular, aspects of the harmonic emission spectrum generated in these interactions. Recent…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tim James Morrow Boyd , Ricardo Ondarza-Rovira

High-order harmonic generation (HHG) from aligned acetylene molecules interacting with mid infra-red (IR), linearly polarized laser pulses is studied theoretically using a mixed quantum-classical approach in which the electrons are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-05-18 Peter Mulholland , Daniel Dundas

Extreme ultraviolet (XUV) interferometry is technically challenging to implement. One approach to generating interference between two XUV pulses relies on driving high-harmonic generation in a gas jet with two collinearly overlapping…