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We present a way of defining the Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator on general Hilbert spaces using a pair of operators for which each one's adjoint is formally the negative of the other. In particular, we define an abstract analogue of trace…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-06 A. F. M. ter Elst , G. Gordon , M. Waurick

The computation of the Dirichlet-Neumann operator for the Laplace equation is the primary challenge for the numerical simulation of the ideal fluid equations. The techniques used commonly for 2D fluids, such as conformal mapping and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-19 Saad Qadeer , Jon Wilkening

We study inverse boundary problems for third-order nonlinear tensorial perturbations of biharmonic operators on a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$, where $n\geq 3$. By imposing appropriate assumptions on the nonlinearity, we demonstrate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-14 Sombuddha Bhattacharyya , Katya Krupchyk , Suman Kumar Sahoo , Gunther Uhlmann

The Dirichlet problem and Dirichlet to Neumann map are analyzed for elliptic equations on a large collection of infinite quantum graphs. For a dense set of continuous functions on the graph boundary, the Dirichlet to Neumann map has values…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-09-15 Robert Carlson

We study an inverse problem involving the unique recovery of several lower order anisotropic tensor perturbations of a polyharmonic operator in a bounded domain from the knowledge of the Dirichlet to Neumann map on a part of boundary. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Sombuddha Bhattacharyya , Venkateswaran P. Krishnan , Suman Kumar Sahoo

We consider the Calder\'on problem with partial data in certain admissible geometries, that is, on compact Riemannian manifolds with boundary which are conformally embedded in a product of the Euclidean line and a simple manifold. We show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-16 Casey Rodriguez

Developing the proper representations for simulating high-speed flows with strong shock waves, rarefactions, and contact discontinuities has been a long-standing question in numerical analysis. Herein, we employ neural operators to solve…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Ahmad Peyvan , Vivek Oommen , Ameya D. Jagtap , George Em Karniadakis

For $D$ a bounded domain in $\mathbb R^d, d \ge 2,$ with smooth boundary $\partial D$, the non-linear inverse problem of recovering the unknown conductivity $\gamma$ determining solutions $u=u_{\gamma, f}$ of the partial differential…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-21 Kweku Abraham , Richard Nickl

Deep learning has been proven to yield reliably generalizable answers to numerous classification and decision tasks. Here, we demonstrate for the first time, to our knowledge, that deep neural networks (DNNs) can be trained to solve inverse…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-06-27 Ayan Sinha , Justin Lee , Shuai Li , George Barbastathis

We consider the inverse problem of determining a potential in a semilinear elliptic equation from the knowledge of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map. For bounded Euclidean domains we prove that the potential is uniquely determined by the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-22 Mikko Salo , Leo Tzou

Recovering a function or high-dimensional parameter vector from indirect measurements is a central task in various scientific areas. Several methods for solving such inverse problems are well developed and well understood. Recently, novel…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-10 Housen Li , Johannes Schwab , Stephan Antholzer , Markus Haltmeier

We extend a global uniqueness result for the Calder\'on problem with partial data, due to Kenig-Sj\"ostrand-Uhlmann, to the case of less regular conductivities. Specifically, we show that in dimensions $n\ge 3$, the knowledge of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-22 Katya Krupchyk , Gunther Uhlmann

Some linear integro-differential operators have old and classical representations as the Dirichlet-to-Neumann operators for linear elliptic equations, such as the 1/2-Laplacian or the generator of the boundary process of a reflected…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Nestor Guillen , Jun Kitagawa , Russell W. Schwab

We study the inverse problem for a semilinear wave equation on metric tree graphs. From the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map defined at all but one of the boundary vertices, we recover unknown connectivity of the graph, lengths of the edges, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Sergei Avdonin , Matti Lassas , Jinpeng Lu , Medet Nursultanov , Lauri Oksanen

In this paper, we introduce deep learning technology to tackle two traditional low-level image processing problems, companding and inverse halftoning. We make two main contributions. First, to the best knowledge of the authors, this is the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-24 Xianxu Hou , Guoping Qiu

Neural operator learning models have emerged as very effective surrogates in data-driven methods for partial differential equations (PDEs) across different applications from computational science and engineering. Such operator learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-30 Benjamin Shih , Ahmad Peyvan , Zhongqiang Zhang , George Em Karniadakis

In this paper, we investigate the forward problems on the data-driven rational solitons for the (2+1)-dimensional KP-I equation and spin-nonlinear Schr\"odinger (spin-NLS) equation via the deep neural networks leaning. Moreover, the inverse…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-12-30 Zijian Zhou , Li Wang , Zhenya Yan

We consider the inverse boundary value problem for the system of equations describing elastic waves in isotropic media on a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^3$ via a finite-time Laplace transform. The data is the dynamical Dirichlet-to-Neumann…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-10 Maarten V. de Hoop , Gen Nakamura , Jian Zhai

In this paper I consider the inverse boundary value problem for a quasilinear, anisotropic, elliptic equation of the form $\nabla\cdot(\gamma\nabla u+|\nabla u|^{p-2}\nabla u)=0$, where $\gamma$ is a smooth, matrix valued, function with a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-24 Cătălin I. Cârstea

A new data-driven method for operator learning of stochastic differential equations(SDE) is proposed in this paper. The central goal is to solve forward and inverse stochastic problems more effectively using limited data. Deep operator…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-04-08 Jiahao Zhang , Shiqi Zhang , Guang Lin