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Related papers: Entanglement negativity in a nonequilibrium steady…

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Quantum entanglement is fragile to thermal fluctuations, which raises the question whether finite temperature phase transitions support long-range entanglement similar to their zero temperature counterparts. Here we use quantum Monte Carlo…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-07 Kai-Hsin Wu , Tsung-Cheng Lu , Chia-Min Chung , Ying-Jer Kao , Tarun Grover

In this paper we study the increment of the entanglement entropy and of the (replica) logarithmic negativity in a zero-density excited state of a free massive bosonic theory, compared to the ground state. This extends the work of two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-09 Olalla A. Castro-Alvaredo , Cecilia De Fazio , Benjamin Doyon , István M. Szécsényi

We study properties of entangled systems in the (mainly non-relativistic) second quantization formalism. This is then applied to interacting and non-interacting bosons and fermions and the differences between the two are discussed. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Vedral

By using the concept of negativity, we study entanglement in spin-one Heisenberg chains. Both the bilinear chain and the bilinear-biquadratic chain are considered. Due to the SU(2) symmetry, the negativity can be determined by two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 XiaoGuang Wang , HaiBin Li , Zhe Sun , You-Quan Li

A Hamiltonian-based model of many harmonically interacting massive particles that are subject to linear friction and coupled to heat baths at different temperatures is used to study the dynamic approach to equilibrium and non-equilibrium…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-09-17 Roland R. Netz

Studies of random unitary circuits have shown that the calculation of Renyi entropies of entanglement can be mapped to classical statistical mechanics problems in spacetime. In this paper, we develop an analogous spacetime picture of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-13 Tobias Swann , Denis Bernard , Adam Nahum

We report on a systematic approach for the calculation of the negativity in the ground state of a one-dimensional quantum field theory. The partial transpose rho_A^{T_2} of the reduced density matrix of a subsystem A=A_1 U A_2 is explicitly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-11 Pasquale Calabrese , John Cardy , Erik Tonni

There exist zero-temperature states in quantum many-body systems that are fully factorized, thereby possessing vanishing entanglement, and hence being of no use as resource in quantum information processing tasks. Such states can become…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-06-11 Titas Chanda , Tamoghna Das , Debasis Sadhukhan , Amit Kumar Pal , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

We consider a quantum harmonic oscillator linearly coupled to a bath of harmonic oscillators and evaluate the degree of entanglement between system and bath using the negativity as an exact entanglement measure. We establish the existence…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-04-12 Stefanie Hilt , Eric Lutz

We study the time evolution of the R\'enyi entanglement entropies following a quantum quench in a two-dimensional (2D) free-fermion system. By employing dimensional reduction, we effectively transform the 2D problem into decoupled chains, a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-10-30 Shion Yamashika , Filiberto Ares , Pasquale Calabrese

We use entanglement witnesses related to the entanglement negativity of the state to detect entanglement in the $XY$ chain in the postquench states in the thermodynamic limit after a quench when the parameters of the Hamiltonian are changed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-07 Ferenc Iglói , Csaba Király

We study the behavior of entanglement between different degrees of freedom of scattering fermions, based on an exemplary QED scattering process $e^+e^-\longrightarrow\mu^+\mu^-$. The variation of entanglement entropy between two fermions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-24 Jinbo Fan , Yanbin Deng , Yong-Chang Huang

We study first-order phase transitions in a two-temperature system, where due to the time-scale separation all the basic thermodynamical quantities (free energy, entropy, etc) are well-defined. The sign of the latent heat is found to be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. E. Allahverdyan , K. G. Petrosyan

Using the Ryu-Takayanagi conjectured formula for entanglement entropy in the context of gauge-gravity duality, we investigate properties of mutual information between two disjoint rectangular sub-systems in finite temperature relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-09 Willy Fischler , Arnab Kundu , Sandipan Kundu

We study the process of heat transfer through an entangled pair of two-level system, demonstrating the role of quantum correlations in this nonequilibrium process. While quantum correlations generally degrade with increasing the temperature…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Lian-Ao Wu , Dvira Segal

A comprehensive investigation of the entanglement characteristics is carried out on tripartite spin-1/2 systems, examining prototypical tripartite states, the thermal Heisenberg model, and the transverse field Ising model. The entanglement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-05 Marwa Mannaï , Hisham Sati , Tim Byrnes , Chandrashekar Radhakrishnan

Entanglement properties of excited eigenstates (or of thermal mixed states) are difficult to study with conventional analytical methods. We approach this problem for random spin chains using a recently developed real-space renormalization…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-09-04 Yichen Huang , Joel E. Moore

Entanglement entropy under a particle bipartition provides complementary information to mode entanglement as it is sensitive to interactions and particle statistics at leading order and does not depend on any externally imposed length…

We study a single two-level atom interacting with a reservoir of modes defined by a reservoir structure function with a frequency gap. Using the pseudomodes technique, we derive the main features of a trapping state formed in the weak…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-08-01 C. Lazarou , K. Luoma , S. Maniscalco , J. Piilo , B. M. Garraway

We use gauge-gravity duality to compute entanglement entropy in a non-conformal background with an energy scale $\Lambda$. At zero temperature, we observe that entanglement entropy decreases by raising $\Lambda$. However, at finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-02 M. Rahimi , M. Ali-Akbari , M. Lezgi