English
Related papers

Related papers: Entanglement negativity in a nonequilibrium steady…

200 papers

The entanglement entropy of free fermions with a Fermi surface is known to obey a logarithmic scaling and violate the area law in all dimensions. Here, we would like to see how temperature affects the logarithmic scaling behavior. To this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-06-11 Hassan Shapourian , Shinsei Ryu

Logarithmic negativity is a widely used entanglement measure in quantum information theories, which can also be efficiently computed in quantum many-body systems by replica trick or by relating to correlation matrices. In this paper, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-07 Yang-Yang Tang

We calculate the entanglement entropy of strongly correlated low-dimensional fermions in metallic, superfluid and antiferromagnetic insulating phases. The entanglement entropy reflects the degrees of freedom available in each phase for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 V. V. França , K. Capelle

Entanglement measures constitute powerful tools in the quantitative description of quantum many-body systems out of equilibrium. We study entanglement in the current-carrying steady state of a paradigmatic one-dimensional model of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-30 Shachar Fraenkel , Moshe Goldstein

We propose entanglement negativity as a fine-grained probe of measurement-induced criticality. We motivate this proposal in stabilizer states, where for two disjoint subregions, comparing their "mutual negativity" and their mutual…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-07-28 Shengqi Sang , Yaodong Li , Tianci Zhou , Xiao Chen , Timothy H. Hsieh , Matthew P. A. Fisher

In a non-equilibrium many-body system, the quantum information dynamics between non-complementary regions is a crucial feature to understand the local relaxation towards statistical ensembles. Unfortunately, its characterization is a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-07-31 Vincenzo Alba , Pasquale Calabrese

We investigate the behavior of entanglement between a single fermionic level and a fermionic bath in three distinct thermodynamic regimes. First, in thermal equilibrium, we analyze the dependence of entanglement on the considered…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-08 Krzysztof Ptaszynski , Massimiliano Esposito

It was recently shown that entanglement in quantum systems being in a non-equilibrium state can appear at much higher temperatures than in an equilibrium state. However, any system is subject to the natural relaxation process establishing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Gregory B. Furman , Victor M. Meerovich , Vladimir L. Sokolovsky

We study the entanglement in the ground state of a chain of free spinless fermions with a single side-coupled impurity. We find a logarithmic scaling for the entanglement entropy of a segment neighboring the impurity. The prefactor of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-29 Viktor Eisler , Savannah Sterling Garmon

We study the growth of entanglement between two adjacent regions in a tripartite, one-dimensional many-body system after a quantum quench. Combining a replica trick with a space-time duality transformation, we derive an exact, universal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-04 Bruno Bertini , Katja Klobas , Tsung-Cheng Lu

The entanglement of two qubits, each defined as an effective two-level, spin 1/2 system, is investigated for the case that the qubits interact via a Heisenberg XY interaction and are subject to decoherence due to population relaxation and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jin Wang , Herman Batelaan , Jeremy Podany , Anthony F. Starace

We analyze entanglement generated by the Schwinger effect using a mode-by-mode formalism for scalar and spinor QED in constant backgrounds. Starting from thermal initial states, we derive compact, closed-form results for bipartite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-13 Dimitrios Kranas , Amaury Marchon , Silvia Pla

In the framework of the theory of open systems based on completely positive quantum dynamical semigroups, we give a description of the dynamics of entanglement for a system consisting of two uncoupled harmonic oscillators interacting with a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Aurelian Isar

We explore the nonunitary dynamics of $(2+1)$-dimensional free fermions and show that the obtained steady state is critical regardless the strength of the nonunitary evolution. Numerical results indicate that the entanglement entropy has a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-05-13 Qicheng Tang , Xiao Chen , W. Zhu

We study the quantum information spreading in one-dimensional free-fermion systems in the presence of localized thermal baths. We employ a nonlocal Lindblad master equation to describe the system-bath interaction, in the sense that the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-12-26 Antonio D'Abbruzzo , Vincenzo Alba , Davide Rossini

We investigate the ground state of a (1+1)-dimensional conformal field theory built with $M$ species of massless free Dirac fermions coupled at one boundary point via a conformal junction/interface. Each CFT represents a wire of finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-21 Luca Capizzi , Sara Murciano , Pasquale Calabrese

We study the scaling properties of the ground-state entanglement between finite subsystems of infinite two-dimensional free lattice models, as measured by the logarithmic negativity. For adjacent regions with a common boundary, we observe…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-04-01 Viktor Eisler , Zoltán Zimborás

Results on heat current, entropy production rate and entanglement are reported for a quantum system coupled to two different temperature heat reservoirs. By applying a temperature gradient, different quantum states can be found with exactly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Luis Quiroga , Ferney J. Rodriguez , Maria E. Ramirez , Roberto Paris

We study the local and (bipartite) entanglement R\'enyi entropies of the free Fermi gas in multi-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$ in thermal equilibrium. We prove positivity of the entanglement entropies with R\'enyi index…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-05-03 Hajo Leschke , Alexander V. Sobolev , Wolfgang Spitzer

Entanglement negativity is a measure of mixed-state entanglement increasingly used to investigate and characterize emerging quantum many-body phenomena, including quantum criticality and topological order. We present two results for the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Huan He , Guifre Vidal