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We report a neutron scattering study of the instantaneous spin correlations in the two-dimensional spin S=5/2 square-lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet Rb_2MnF_4. The measured correlation lengths are quantitatively described, with no…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. S. Lee , M. Greven , B. O. Wells , R. J. Birgeneau , G. Shirane

We perform Monte Carlo simulations of a three-dimensional spin system with a Hamiltonian which contains only four-spin interaction term. This system describes random surfaces with extrinsic curvature - gonihedric action. We study the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Koutsoumbas , G. K. Savvidy

FeVO$_4$ has been studied by heat capacity, magnetic susceptibility, electric polarization and single crystal neutron diffraction experiments. The triclinic crystal structure is made of \emph{S}-shaped clusters of six Fe$^{3+}$ ions, linked…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 A. Daoud-Aladine , B. Kundys , C. Martin , P. G. Radaelli , P. J. Brown , C. Simon , L. C. Chapon

Co3V2O8 (CVO) has a geometrically frustrated magnetic lattice, a Kagome staircase. The crystal structure consists of two inequivalent Co sites, one-dimensional chains of Co(2) spine sites, linked by Co(1) cross-tie sites. Neutron powder…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Chen , J. W. Lynn , Q. Huang , F. M. Woodward , T. Yildirim , G. Lawes , A. P. Ramirez , N. Rogado , R. J. Cava , A. Aharony , O. Entin-Wohlman , A. B. Harris

We study dynamical properties of the anisotropic triangular quantum antiferromagnet Cs_2CuCl_4. Inelastic neutron scattering measurements have established that the dynamical spin correlations cannot be understood within a linear spin wave…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Y. Veillette , Andrew J. A. James , Fabian H. L. Essler

Elastic and inelastic neutron scattering studies reveal details of the antiferromagnetic tansition and intriguing spin-dynamics in the magneto-electric effect single crystal LiMnPO$_4$. The elastic scattering studies confirm the system is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Jiying Li , Wei Tian , Ying Chen , Jerel L. Zarestky , Jeffrey W. Lynn , David Vaknin

We have succeeded in synthesizing single crystals of the verdazyl radical beta-2,6-Cl2-V [= beta-3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-1,5-diphenylverdazyl]. The ab initio MO calculation indicated the formation of an S = 1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-20 H. Yamaguchi , T. Okubo , K. Iwase , T. Ono , Y. Kono , S. Kittaka , T. Sakakibara , A. Matsuo , K. Kindo , Y. Hosokoshi

Both Ba$_4$Mn$_3$O$_{10}$ and Sr$_4$Mn$_3$O$_{10}$ crystallize in an orthorhombic crystal structure consisting of corrugated layers containing Mn$_3$O$_{12}$ polydedra. The thermal variation of magnetic susceptibility of the compositions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 J. Sannigrahi , S. Chattopadhyay , A. Bhattacharyya , S. Giri , S. Majumdar , D. Venkateshwarlu , V. Ganesan

The magnon dispersion in the charge, orbital and spin ordered phase in La(0.5)Sr(1.5)MnO(4) has been studied by means of inelastic neutron scattering. We find an excellent agreement with a magnetic interaction model basing on the CE-type…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Senff , F. Krueger , S. Scheidl , M. Benomar , Y. Sidis , F. Demmel , M. Braden

Using ab initio wave-function-based calculations, we provide valuable insights with regard to the magnetic exchange in 5$d$ and 4$d$ oxides with face-sharing ligand octahedra, BaIrO$_3$ and BaRhO$_3$. Surprisingly strong antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-18 Lei Xu , Ravi Yadav , Viktor Yushankhai , Liudmila Siurakshina , Jeroen van den Brink , Liviu Hozoi

We investigate the structural and magnetic properties of the new quantum magnet BaCuTe$_2$O$_6$. This compound is synthesized for the first time in powder and single crystal form. Synchrotron X-ray and neutron diffraction reveal a cubic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-17 A. Samartzis , D. Khalyavin , A. T. M. N. Islam , S. Chillal , K. Siemensmeyer , K. Prokes , D. J. Voneshen , A. Senyshyn , B. Lake

In a comment on arXiv:1006.5070v2, Drechsler et al. claim that the frustrated ferromagnetic spin-1/2 chain LiCuVO4 should be described by a strong rather than weak ferromagnetic nearest-neighbor interaction, in contradiction with their…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-03-21 M. Enderle , B. Fak , H. -J. Mikeska , R. K. Kremer

We present single-crystal neutron diffraction measurements on multiferroic LuFe2O4 showing phase transitions at 240 and 175 K. Magnetic reflections are observed below each transition indicating that the magnetic interactions in LuFe2O4 are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 A. D. Christianson , M. D. Lumsden , M. Angst , Z. Yamani , W. Tian , R. Jin , E. A. Payzant , S. E. Nagler , B. C. Sales , D. Mandrus

We study the field dependence of the antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on the square lattice by means of exact diagonalizations. In a first part, we calculate the spin-wave velocity, the spin-stiffness, and the magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-05-16 Andreas Luscher , Andreas Laeuchli

We have synthesized high-quality single crystals of volborthite, a seemingly distorted kagome antiferromagnet, and carried out high-field magnetization measurements up to 74 T and 51V NMR measurements up to 30 T. An extremely wide 1/3…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-03 H. Ishikawa , M. Yoshida , K. Nawa , M. Jeong , S. Krämer , M. Horvatić , C. Berthier , M. Takigawa , M. Akaki , A. Miyake , M. Tokunaga , K. Kindo , J. Yamaura , Y. Okamoto , Z. Hiroi

The nature of the 1/9-magnetization plateau of the spin-1/2 kagome Heisenberg antiferromagnet remains controversial due to the exotic physical properties and high complexity induced by the geometrical frustration. Instead of a Z3 quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-06-19 Da-zhi Fang , Ning Xi , Shi-Ju Ran , Gang Su

The magnetization process of the $S$=1/2 antiferromagnetic spin ladder with the four-spin cyclic exchange interaction at T=0 is studied by the exact diagonalization of finite clusters and size scaling analyses. It is found that a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Toru Sakai , Yasumasa Hasegawa

Frustrated one-dimensional quantum spin systems are known to exhibit a variety of quantum ground states due to the effects of quantum fluctuations and frustrations. In a spin-1/2 kagome-strip chain, which is one of the frustrated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-15 Katsuhiro Morita , Shigetoshi Sota , Takami Tohyama

We generalize a class of Heisenberg antiferromagnets in one, two and three dimensions, which have been shown to exhibit magnetization plateaus for spin-1/2. In a certain parameter range of the general model, which is formally defined in D…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 V. Ravi Chandra , Naveen Surendran

We have observed a large as well as path-dependent spontaneous exchange bias (H$_{SEB}$) ($\sim$30-60 mT) in a nanocomposite of BiFeO$_3$-Bi$_2$Fe$_4$O$_9$ across 5-300 K when it is measured in an unmagnetized state following zero-field…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-04-09 Tuhin Maity , Sudipta Goswami , Dipten Bhattacharya , Gopes C. Das , Saibal Roy