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Dielectric metasurfaces that combine high-index materials with optical nonlinearities are widely recognized for their potential in various quantum and classical nanophotonic applications. However, the fabrication of high-quality…

The properties of single-crystal SrTiO$_{3}$ substrates and homoepitaxial SrTiO$_{3}$ films grown by pulsed laser deposition have been compared, in order to understand the loss of interfacial conductivity when more than a critical thickness…

Inspired by nature, we investigate the short-range order effect on the physical properties of amorphous materials. Amorphous Al2O3 thin films exhibit a higher proportion of their 4-coordinated Al sites close to the surface, causing…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-22 Yael Etinger-Geller , Ekaterina Zoubenko , Maria Baskin , Lior Kornblum , Boaz Pokroy

Emergent behavior at complex oxide interfaces has driven much of the research in the oxide thin film community for the past twenty years. Interfaces have been engineered for potential applications in spintronics, topological quantum…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-06 Suresh Thapa , Rajendra Paudel , Miles D. Blanchet , Patrick T. Gemperline , Ryan B. Comes

Microstructure uniformity of the Al-Nd target materials with Al11Nd3 significantly affects the performance of the fabricated film, which is widely used as wiring material in largesize thin-film transistor liquid crystal display (TFT-LCD)…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-30 Xue-Qian Wang , Run-Xin Song , Xu Guan , Shuan Li , Shuchen Sun , Hongbo Yang , Daogao Wu , Ganfeng Tu , Song Li , Hai-Le Yan , Liang Zuo

Energy band realignment at the interfaces between materials in heterostructures can give rise to unique electronic characteristics and non-trivial low-dimensional charge states. In a homojunction of monolayer and multilayer MoS$_2$, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-07-21 Ying Jia , Teodor K. Stanev , Erik J. Lenferink , Nathaniel P. Stern

Deciphering the three-dimensional atomic structure of solid-solid interfaces in core-shell nanomaterials is the key to understand their remarkable catalytical, optical and electronic properties. Here, we probe the three-dimensional atomic…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-21 Zezhou Li , Zhiheng Xie , Yao Zhang , Xilong Mu , Hai-jing Yin , Ya-wen Zhang , Colin Ophus , Jihan Zhou

Epitaxial semiconductor-superconductor heterostructures are promising as a platform for gate-tunable superconducting electronics. Thus far, the superconducting properties in such hybrid systems have been predicted based on simplified…

Three-dimensional epitaxial heterostructures are based on covalently-bonded interfaces, whereas those from 2-dimensional (2D) materials exhibit van der Waals interactions. Under the right conditions, however, material structures with mixed…

Van der Waals heterostructures have promised the realisation of artificial materials with multiple physical phenomena such as giant optical nonlinearities, spin-to-charge interconversion in spintronics and topological carrier protection, in…

High-resolution mapping of electronic properties at oxide heterointerfaces remains challenging due to probe delocalization and overlapping signals. In this work, we employ monochromated, probe-corrected scanning transmission electron…

Recently, it was established that a two-dimensional electron system can arise at the interface between two oxide insulators LaAlO3 and SrTiO3. This paradigmatic example exhibits metallic behaviour and magnetic properties between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-28 I. I. Piyanzina , Yu. V. Lysogorskiy , I. I. Varlamova , A. G. Kiiamov , T. Kopp , V. Eyert , O. V. Nedopekin , D. A. Tayurskii

Thin film oxides are a source of endless fascination for the materials scientist. These materials are highly flexible, can be integrated into almost limitless combinations, and exhibit many useful functionalities for device applications.…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-17 Steven R. Spurgeon

Atomically controlled crystal growth of thin films has established foundations of nanotechnology aimed at the development of advanced functional devices. Crystallization under non-equilibrium conditions allows engineering of new materials…

Heterostructures and crystal interfaces play a major role in state-of-the-art semiconductor devices and play a central role in the field of oxide electronics. In oxides the link between the microscopic properties of the interfaces and bulk…

Structural, electronic and dielectric properties of high-quality ultrathin BaTiO3 films are investigated. The films, which are grown by ozone-assisted molecular beam epitaxy on Nb-doped SrTiO3 (001) substrates and having thicknesses as thin…

Oxide heterointerfaces constitute a rich platform for realizing novel functionalities in condensed matter. A key aspect is the strong link between structural and electronic properties, which can be modified by interfacing materials with…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-09 T. C. van Thiel , J. Fowlie , C. Autieri , N. Manca , M. Šiškins , D. Afanasiev , S. Gariglio , A. D. Caviglia

Hyperbolic Metamaterials (HMMs) continue to be intriguing due to their applications in super resolution imaging and spontaneous emission control. One of the successful realizations of HMMs is a layered metal-dielectric film. Despite the…

Interfaces between dissimilar correlated oxides can offer devices with versatile functionalities. In that respect, manipulating and measuring novel physical properties of oxide heterointerfaces are highly desired. Yet, despite extensive…

Van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures are receiving great attentions due to their intriguing properties and potentials in many research fields. The flow of charge carriers in vdW heterostructures can be efficiently rectified by the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-06 Yang Tan , Xiaobiao Liu , Zhiliang He , Yanran Liu , Mingwen Zhao , Han Zhang , Feng Chen
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