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This paper introduces an advanced Lyapunov stability analysis for an attitude observer that has been developed on the special orthogonal group. In particular, when the attitude observer is constructed based on multiple direction…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Kanishke Gamagedara , Taeyoung Lee , Dong Eui Chang

This paper studies the problem of designing sampled-data observers and observer-based, sampled-data, output feedback stabilizers for systems with both discrete and distributed, state and output time-delays. The obtained results can be…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-07-17 Tarek Ahmed-Ali , Iasson Karafyllis , Fouad Giri

The convergence properties of adaptive systems in terms of excitation conditions on the regressor vector are well known. With persistent excitation of the regressor vector in model reference adaptive control the state error and the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-11-11 Benjamin M. Jenkins , Anuradha M. Annaswamy , Eugene Lavretsky , Travis E. Gibson

A simply structured distributed observer is described for estimating the state of a discrete-time, jointly observable, input-free, linear system whose sensed outputs are distributed across a time-varying network. It is explained how to…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-03-14 Lili Wang , Ji Liu , A. Stephen Morse , Brian D. O. Anderson

A high-gain extended observer is designed for a class of nonlinear uncertain systems. This observer has the ability of estimating system uncertainty, and it can be used to estimate the derivatives of signal up to order n. The controller…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-13 Xinhua Wang , Zengqiang Chen , Zhuzhi Yuan

This paper studies detectability for switched linear differential-algebraic equations (DAEs) and its application to the synthesis of observers, which generate asymptotically converging state estimates. Equating detectability to asymptotic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-04-02 Aneel Tanwani , Stephan Trenn

This article focuses on the development of functional unknown input observers for systems with arbitrary relative degree. Two distinct approaches are presented to address this challenge. The first approach is tailored to a class of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-11 Alexey A. Margun , Alexey A. Bobtsov , Denis V. Efimov , Alexandr D. Panin , Mariia O. Rassolova

Exponential dichotomies play a central role in stability theory for dynamical systems. They allow to split the state space into two subspaces, where all trajectories in one subspace decay whereas all trajectories in the other subspace grow,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-12 Markus Tranninger , Richard Seeber , Martin Steinberger , Martin Horn

It is nontrivial to achieve global zero-error regulation for uncertain nonlinear systems. The underlying problem becomes even more challenging if mismatched uncertainties and unknown time-varying control gain are involved, yet certain…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-15 Hefu Ye , Yongduan Song

The state estimation of continuous-time nonlinear systems in which a subset of sensor outputs can be maliciously controlled through injecting a potentially unbounded additive signal is considered in this paper. Analogous to our earlier work…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-08-31 Michelle S. Chong , Henrik Sandberg , Joao P. Hespanha

A simultaneous mode, input and state set-valued observer is proposed for hidden mode switched linear systems with bounded-norm noise and unknown input signals. The observer consists of two constituents: (i) a bank of mode-matched observers…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-22 Mohammad Khajenejad , Sze Zheng Yong

Observer design typically requires the observability of the underlying system, which may be hard to verify for nonlinear systems, while guaranteeing asymptotic convergence of errors, which may be insufficient in order to satisfy performance…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-03-23 Shankar Mohan , Jinsun Liu , Ram Vasudevan

This paper proposes a distributed prescribed-time observer for nonlinear systems representable in a block-triangular observable canonical form. Using a weighted average of neighbor estimates exchanged over a strongly connected digraph, each…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-15 Vincent de Heij , M. Umar B. Niazi , Karl H. Johansson , Saeed Ahmed

We propose a moving horizon estimation scheme for estimating the states and time-varying parameters of nonlinear systems. We consider the case where observability of the parameters depends on the excitation of the system and may be absent…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-21 Julian D. Schiller , Matthias A. Müller

We consider the problem of state and parameter estimation for a wide class of nonlinear oscillators. Observable variables are limited to a few components of state vector and an input signal. The problem of state and parameter reconstruction…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-03-13 David Fairhurst , Ivan Tyukin , Henk Nijmeijer , Cees van Leeuwen

An adaptive observer is proposed to estimate the synaptic distribution between neurons asymptotically from the measurement of a part of the neuronal activity and a delayed neural field evolution model. The convergence of the observer is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-14 Lucas Brivadis , Antoine Chaillet , Jean Auriol

This work addresses the problem of designing an equivariant observer for a first order dynamical system on the unit-sphere. Building upon the established case of unit bearing vector dynamics with angular velocity inputs, we introduce an…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-17 Gil Serrano , Marcelo Jacinto , Bruno J. Guerreiro , Rita Cunha

This paper discusses the stabilizability, weak stabilizability, exact observability and robust quadratic stabilizability of linear stochastic control systems. By means of the spectrum technique of the generalized Lyapunov operator, a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Weihai Zhang , Bor-Sen Chen

This paper presents a systematic observer design methodology for a class of port-Hamiltonian (pH) systems with state-dependent input matrices. Such systems can model a wide range of electromechanical systems, including magnetic levitation…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-06 Filippo Ugolini , Ning Liu , Yongxin Wu , Yann Le Gorrec , Alessandro Macchelli

Nonlinear friction has long been, and continues to be, one of the major challenges for precision motion control systems. A linear asymptotic observer of the motion state variables with nonlinear friction uses a dedicated state-space…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-22 Michael Ruderman