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Related papers: Majorons Revisited: light dark matter as FIMP

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In a 331 model in which the lepton masses arise from a scalar sextet it is possible to break spontaneously a global symmetry implying in a pseudoscalar majoron-like Goldstone boson. This majoron does not mix with any other scalar fields and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. C. Montero , C. A. de S. Pires , V. Pleitez

We propose a simple testable model with mass generation mechanisms for dark matter and neutrino based on the gauged $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry and an exact $Z_2$ parity. The $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry is spontaneously broken at the TeV scale, by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-08 Shinya Kanemura , Osamu Seto , Takashi Shimomura

A novel model of spontaneous Leptogenesis is investigated, where it takes place in the thermal equilibrium due to a background Nambu-Goldstone field in motion. In particular, we identify the Nambu-Goldstone field to be the Majoron which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-02 Masahiro Ibe , Kunio Kaneta

It is well known that the matter can significantly alter the picture of neutrino oscillation \cite{W} or neutrino decay \cite{BV}. Here we show that the presence of dense matter induces also the decay of {\it massless} majoron, a Goldstone…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Zurab G. Berezhiani , Anna Rossi

A natural scenario for the generation of neutrino masses is the see-saw mechanism, in which a large right-handed neutrino mass makes the left-handed neutrinos light. We review a special case when the Majorana masses originate from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. A. Paschos

Majoron models provide neutrino masses via the spontaneous breaking of a global $U(1)$ symmetry. However, it may be argued that all global symmetries will be explicitly violated by gravitational effects. We show that it is possible to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 K. S. Babu , I. Z. Rothstein , D. Seckel

We formulate a version of the low-scale Majoron model equipped with an inverse seesaw mechanism featuring lepton-number preserving dimension-6 operators in the scalar potential. Contrary to its dimension-4 counterpart, we find that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-22 Andrea Addazi , Antonino Marcianò , António P. Morais , Roman Pasechnik , João Viana , Hao Yang

We extend the singlet Majoron model of dark radiation by adding another singlet scalar of unit lepton charge. The spontaneous breaking of global $U(1)_L$ connects dark radiation with neutrino mass generation via the type-I seesaw mechanism.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-08 We-Fu Chang , John N. Ng

We study the phenomenology of supersymmetric models that explain neutrino masses through the spontaneous breaking of R-parity, finding strong correlations between the decays of the lightest neutralino and the neutrino mixing angles. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-22 A. Vicente

Following a previous proposal, lepton number is considered as the result of a spontaneously broken non-Abelian gauge $SU(2)_N$ symmetry. New fermions are added to support this new symmetry, the spontaneous breaking of which allows these new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-23 Ernest Ma

In this work, we revisit pseudo Nambu Goldstone boson (pNGB) DM model where global $U(1)$ dark symmetry is spontaneously broken as well as explicitly with broken by with linear symmetry breaking, focusing on the dark matter mass range in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-05 Jongkuk Kim , P. Ko

The majoron, a neutrinophilic pseudo-Goldstone boson conventionally arising in the context of neutrino mass models, can damp neutrino free-streaming and inject additional energy density into neutrinos prior to recombination. The combination…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-18 Miguel Escudero , Samuel J. Witte

The singlet majoron $J$ is the pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson of a global, anomaly-free $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry whose spontaneous breaking generates Majorana masses for right-handed neutrinos. At tree level, the only direct coupling of $J$ to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-03 Krzysztof Jodłowski , Chih-Ting Lu

Stringent constraints from the dark matter (DM) direct detection experiments can be naturally evaded for a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson (pNGB) DM. We propose a realization of pNGB DM in the context of a left-right symmetric model, wherein…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-09 Sumit Biswas , Vishnu P. K. , Anil Thapa

We show that spontaneous breaking of global $B-L$ symmetry responsible for small neutrino masses via the seesaw mechanism provides a unified picture of hybrid inflation and dark matter if the scale of $B-L$ breaking is close to the GUT…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Kazanas , R. N. Mohapatra , S. Nasri , V. L. Teplitz

We point out that the accidental $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry can arise from a finite modular symmetry $\Gamma_N$ in the type-I seesaw. The finite modular symmetry is spontaneously broken in such a way that the residual $\mathbb{Z}^T_N$ discrete…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-08 Tae Hyun Jung , Junichiro Kawamura

Neutrino masses arising from the spontaneous violation of ungauged lepton-number are accompanied by a physical Goldstone boson, generically called Majoron. In the high-density supernova medium the effects of Majoron-emitting neutrino decays…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-17 M. Kachelriess , R. Tomas , J. W. F. Valle

We study the phenomenology of a light (GeV scale) sterile neutrino sector and the pseudo-Goldstone boson (not the majoron) associated with a global symmetry in this sector that is broken at a high scale. Such scenarios can be motivated from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-27 Bibhushan Shakya , James D. Wells

We discuss a scenario in which the supergravity induced soft terms, conventionally used for breaking supersymmetry, also lead to non-zero Majorana neutrino masses. The soft terms lead to the spontaneous violation of the lepton number at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-26 Anjan S. Joshipura , Ketan M. Patel

We propose a model of asymmetric dark matter (DM) where the dark sector is an identical copy of both forces and matter of the standard model (SM) as in the mirror universe models discussed in literature. In addition to being connected by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-08 Haipeng An , Shao-Long Chen , Rabindra N. Mohapatra , Yue Zhang