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We prove a general Zariski-van Kampen-Lefschetz type theorem for higher homotopy groups of generic and nongeneric pencils on singular open complex spaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-29 Mihai Tibar

We introduce a definition of strong hyperbolicity for second order partial differential equations using second order pencils. We show that this definition is equivalent to the standard one, derived by reducing the equations to first order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Fernando Abalos , David Hilditch

We establish spectral enclosures and spectral approximation results for the inhomogeneous lossy Drude-Lorentz system with purely imaginary poles, in a possibly unbounded Lipschitz domain of $\mathbb{R}^3$. Under the assumption that the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-02 Francesco Ferraresso , Marco Marletta

For each partition $\tau$ of $N$ there are irreducible modules of the symmetric groups $\mathcal{S}_{N}$ or the corresponding Hecke algebra $\mathcal{H}_{N}\left( t\right) $ whose bases consist of reverse standard Young tableaux of shape…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-07 Charles F. Dunkl

Utilizing the stability characterizations of generalized inverses of linear operator, we investigate the existence of generalized resolvents of linear pencils in Banach spaces. Some practical criterions for the existence of generalized…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-05-05 Qianglian Huang , Shuangyun Gao

It is well known that the generalized (or quotient) singular values of a matrix pair $(A, C)$ can be obtained from the generalized eigenvalues of a matrix pencil consisting of two augmented matrices. The downside of this reformulation is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Ian N. Zwaan

Consider $n$ linearly independent vectors in $\mathbb{C}^n$ which form columns of a matrix $A$. The recursive evaluation of eigen directions (normalized eigenvectors) of $A$ is the solution of an eigenvalue problem of the form…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-11-28 M Hariprasad

We study the general $(\boldsymbol{\sigma},\mathbf{p})$-eigenvalue problem of nonnegative tensors introduced by A. Gautier, F. Tudisco, and M. Hein [SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl., 40 (2019), pp. 1206--1231], which unifies several well-studied…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Jiefeng Xu , Xueli Bai , Dong-Hui Li

We study the backward stability of running a backward stable eigenstructure solver on a pencil $S(\lambda)$ that is a strong linearization of a rational matrix $R(\lambda)$ expressed in the form $R(\lambda)=D(\lambda)+ C(\lambda…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-31 Froilán M. Dopico , María C. Quintana , Paul Van Dooren

For polynomials in independent Wigner matrices, we prove convergence of the largest singular value to the operator norm of the corresponding polynomial in free semicircular variables, under fourth moment hypotheses. We actually prove a more…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-07-09 Greg W. Anderson

The main purpose of this article is to show that the numerical range of a linear pencil $\lambda A + B$ is equal to $\mathbb{C}$ if and only if $0$ belongs to the convex hull of the joint numerical range of $A$ and $B$. We also prove that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-04 Vadym Koval , Patryk Pagacz

In this paper we bring to light an unprecedented property of the eigenvalues of a matrix A with the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a submatrix of A. This property can be used, through the technique developed here, to determine some of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-10-25 Mickel A. de Ponte , Laura C. de Campos

The work is devoted to investigation of the canonical structure of regular, in domain of definition ${\cal U}\subseteq {\mathbb R}^{m}$, the pencil of matrix-functions $A(x)+\lambda B(x)$. It is supposed that $\det A(x)\equiv 0$ and $\det…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-11-11 Gaidomak Svetlana

We obtain lower tail estimates for the smallest singular value of random matrices with independent but non-identically distributed entries. Specifically, we consider $n\times n$ matrices with complex entries of the form \[ M = A\circ X + B…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-05-21 Nicholas A. Cook

The authors and Fischer recently proved that any hereditary property of two-dimensional matrices (where the row and column order is not ignored) over a finite alphabet is testable with a constant number of queries, by establishing the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-06-14 Noga Alon , Omri Ben-Eliezer

A linear principal minor polynomial or lpm polynomial is a linear combination of principal minors of a symmetric matrix. By restricting to the diagonal, lpm polynomials are in bijection to multiaffine polynomials. We show that this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-22 Grigoriy Blekherman , Mario Kummer , Raman Sanyal , Kevin Shu , Shengding Sun

The numerical solution of singular eigenvalue problems is complicated by the fact that small perturbations of the coefficients may have an arbitrarily bad effect on eigenvalue accuracy. However, it has been known for a long time that such…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-10 Daniel Kressner , Ivana Šain Glibić

We give a geometric approach to the relation between the irreducible components of the characteristic varieties of local systems on a plane curve arrangement complement and the associated pencils of plane curves discovered recently by M.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Dimca

Let K be a field and let M_n(K) denote the space of n x n matrices with entries in K. Let M be a subspace of M_n(K) of dimension d with the property that there are elements in M with non-zero determinant. Given a basis of M, we define the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-12-15 Rod Gow

A problem that is frequently encountered in a variety of mathematical contexts, is to find the common invariant subspaces of a single, or set of matrices. A new method is proposed that gives a definitive answer to this problem. The key idea…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-08-29 Ahmad Y. Al-Dweik , Ryad Ghanam , Gerard Thompson , Hassan Azad