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The need for open scientific knowledge graphs is ever increasing. While there are large repositories of open access articles and free publication indexes, there are still few free knowledge graphs exposing citation networks, and often their…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-05-19 Federica Bologna , Angelo Di Iorio , Silvio Peroni , Francesco Poggi

This paper describes a novel Python package, named causalgraph, for modeling and saving causal graphs embedded in knowledge graphs. The package has been designed to provide an interface between causal disciplines such as causal discovery…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-01-23 Sven Pieper , Carl Willy Mehling , Dominik Hirsch , Tobias Lüke , Steffen Ihlenfeldt

Science depends heavily on reliable and easy-to-use software packages, such as mathematical libraries or data analysis tools. Developing such packages requires a lot of effort, which is too often avoided due to the lack of funding or…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2020-03-27 Michael Riesch , Tien Dat Nguyen , Christian Jirauschek

Knowledge tracing models have enabled a range of intelligent tutoring systems to provide feedback to students. However, existing methods for knowledge tracing in learning sciences are predominantly reliant on statistical data and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Hyeongdon Moon , Richard Davis , Seyed Parsa Neshaei , Pierre Dillenbourg

Retrieval-augmented generation is increasingly effective in answering scientific questions from literature, but many state-of-the-art systems are expensive and closed-source. We introduce Ai2 Scholar QA, a free online scientific question…

Knowledge graphs have been proven extremely useful in powering diverse applications in semantic search and natural language understanding. In this paper, we present GraphGen4Code, a toolkit to build code knowledge graphs that can similarly…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-09-29 Ibrahim Abdelaziz , Julian Dolby , Jamie McCusker , Kavitha Srinivas

So far, the relationship between open science and software engineering expertise has largely focused on the open release of software engineering research insights and reproducible artifacts, in the form of open-access papers, open data, and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-09-17 Cynthia C. S. Liem , Andrew M. Demetriou

The increasing amount of published scholarly articles, exceeding 2.5 million yearly, raises the challenge for researchers in following scientific progress. Integrating the contributions from scholarly articles into a novel type of cognitive…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-09-12 Gollam Rabby , Sören Auer , Jennifer D'Souza , Allard Oelen

This study presents OpenExtract, an open-source pipeline for automated data extraction in large-scale systematic literature reviews. The pipeline queries large language models (LLMs) to predict data entries based on relevant sections of…

Non-textual components such as charts, diagrams and tables provide key information in many scientific documents, but the lack of large labeled datasets has impeded the development of data-driven methods for scientific figure extraction. In…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-06-01 Noah Siegel , Nicholas Lourie , Russell Power , Waleed Ammar

This thesis introduces a novel methodology for the automated generation of knowledge graphs from user stories by leveraging the advanced capabilities of Large Language Models. Utilizing the LangChain framework as a basis, the User Story…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-06-16 Thayná Camargo da Silva

In the era of explosive growth in academic literature, the burden of literature review on scholars are increasing. Proactively recommending academic papers that align with scholars' literature needs in the research process has become one of…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-01-28 Haixu Xi , Heng Zhang , Chengzhi Zhang

This study explores three approaches to processing table data in scientific papers to enhance extractive question answering and develop a software tool for the systematic review process. The methods evaluated include: (1) Optical Character…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-08-27 Dongyoun Kim , Hyung-do Choi , Youngsun Jang , John Kim

Knowledge graphs represent the meaning of properties of real-world entities and relationships among them in a natural way. Exploiting semantics encoded in knowledge graphs enables the implementation of knowledge-driven tasks such as…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-07-19 Sahar Vahdati , Guillermo Palma , Rahul Jyoti Nath , Christoph Lange , Sören Auer , Maria-Esther Vidal

The general purpose of a scientific publication is the exchange and spread of knowledge. A publication usually reports a scientific result and tries to convince the reader that it is valid. With an ever-growing number of papers relying on…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-08-24 Christian Schulz

1. A hard stop for the implementation of rigorous conservation initiatives is our lack of key species data, especially occurrence data. Furthermore, researchers have to contend with an accelerated speed at which new information must be…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-07 Vasco V. Branco , Jandó Benedek , Lidia Pivovarova , Luís Correia , Pedro Cardoso

Identification of new concepts in scientific literature can help power faceted search, scientific trend analysis, knowledge-base construction, and more, but current methods are lacking. Manual identification cannot keep up with the torrent…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-03-24 Daniel King , Doug Downey , Daniel S. Weld

This study introduces a novel software tool leveraging large language model (LLM) prompts, designed to automate the generation of academic articles from Python code a significant advancement in the fields of biomedical informatics and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Jeremy R. Harper

Procedural Knowledge is the know-how expressed in the form of sequences of steps needed to perform some tasks. Procedures are usually described by means of natural language texts, such as recipes or maintenance manuals, possibly spread…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-12-08 Valentina Anita Carriero , Antonia Azzini , Ilaria Baroni , Mario Scrocca , Irene Celino

The Open Research Knowledge Graph (ORKG) provides machine-actionable access to scholarly literature that habitually is written in prose. Following the FAIR principles, the ORKG makes traditional, human-coded knowledge findable, accessible,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-06-25 Mila Runnwerth , Markus Stocker , Sören Auer
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