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In this thesis, we investigate the computational content and the logical strength of Ramsey's theorem and its consequences. For this, we use the frameworks of reverse mathematics and of computable reducibility. We proceed to a systematic…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-02-19 Ludovic Patey

Let $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ be open and let $\mathcal{R}$ be a partial frame on $\Omega$, that is a set of $m$ linearly independent vector fields prescribed on $\Omega$ ($m\leq n$). We consider the issue of describing the set of all…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-25 Michael Benfield , Helge Kristian Jenssen , Irina A. Kogan

We first give a new proof and also a new formulation for the Abhyankar-Gurjar inversion formula for formal maps of affine spaces. We then use the reformulated Abhyankar-Gurjar formula to give a more straightforward proof for the equivalence…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-12 Wenhua Zhao

In this paper we study the inverse spectral problem for Jacobi-type pencils. By a Jacobi-type pencil we mean the following pencil $J_5 - \lambda J_3$, where $J_3$ is a Jacobi matrix and $J_5$ is a semi-infinite real symmetric five-diagonal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-10-31 Sergey M. Zagorodnyuk

We prove special cases of a general conjecture: If an invertible field theory admits a projectively topological boundary theory, then it has finite order in the abelian group of invertible field theories. One can substitute `gapped' for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-28 Clay Córdova , Daniel S. Freed , Constantin Teleman

Following earlier work by Coons-Maraj-Misra-Sorea and Misra-Sullivant, we study colored, undirected Gaussian graphical models, and present a necessary and sufficient condition for such a model to have binomial vanishing ideal. These…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Benjamin Biaggi , Jan Draisma , Magdaléna Mišinová

In this article we deal with jacobian rings and identify a mixed Hodge component of a nondegenerate hypersurface in the torus with a lattice geometric quotient vector space. We introduce a period map, study its differential and compute the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Julius Giesler

Let $J$ be the Jacobian of a smooth projective complex curve $C$ which admits non-trivial automorphisms, and let $A(J)$ be the ring of algebraic cycles on $J$ with rational coefficients modulo algebraic equivalence. We present new…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-01 Thomas Richez

The real Jacobian conjecture was posed by Randall in 1983. This conjecture asserts that if $F=\left(f_1,\ldots ,f_n\right):\mathbb{R}^n\rightarrow\mathbb{R}^n$ is a polynomial map such that $\det DF\left(\mathbf{x}\right)\neq0$ for all…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Changjian Liu , Yuzhou Tian

We prove a substantial extension of an inverse spectral theorem of Ambarzumyan, and show that it can be applied to arbitrary compact Riemannian manifolds, compact quantum graphs and finite combinatorial graphs, subject to the imposition of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-04 E. B. Davies

A smooth complex variety satisfies the Generalized Jacobian Conjecture if all its \'etale endomorphisms are proper. We study the conjecture for $\mathbb{Q}$-acyclic surfaces of negative Kodaira dimension. We show that $G$-equivariant…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-30 Adrien Dubouloz , Karol Palka

In this paper, we give an explicit formula as well as a practical algorithm for computing the Cassels-Tate pairing on $\text{Sel}^{2}(J) \times \text{Sel}^{2}(J)$ where $J$ is the Jacobian variety of a genus two curve under the assumption…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-20 Jiali Yan

In this article one extends the classical theory of (intermediate) Jacobians to the "noncommutative world". Concretely, one constructs a Q-linear additive Jacobian functor J(-) from the category of noncommutative Chow motives to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-12-06 Matilde Marcolli , Goncalo Tabuada

Let $K$ be a non-Archimedean valued field with valuation ring $R$. Let $C_\eta$ be a $K$-curve with compact type reduction, so its Jacobian $J_\eta$ extends to an abelian $R$-scheme $J$. We prove that an Abel-Jacobi map $\iota\colon…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-10 Taylor Dupuy , Joseph Rabinoff

Hom-Lie algebras are non-associative algebras generalizing Lie algebras by twisting the Jacobi identity by a linear map. In this paper, we mainly study the irreducible representation of the twisted Heisenberg-Virasoro algebra of Hom-type,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-05 Qiuli Fan , Yongsheng Cheng

We consider a generalisation of the classical Ramsey theory setting to a setting where each of the edges of the underlying host graph is coloured with a {\em set} of colours (instead of just one colour). We give bounds for monochromatic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-05-30 Sebastián Bustamante , Maya Stein

We prove the following autoduality theorem for an integral projective curve C in any characteristic. Given an invertible sheaf L of degree 1, form the corresponding Abel map A_L: C->J, which maps C into its compactified Jacobian, and form…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eduardo Esteves , Mathieu Gagne , Steven Kleiman

Using the Galois theory over function field, and the holomorphy of algebroids defined via irreducible polynomial at singular points, we prove the injectivity of any kellerian mapping. The famous Jacobian conjecture is true.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2017-01-06 Dang Vu Giang

FRW cosmologies with conformally coupled scalar fields are investigated in a geometrical way by the means of geodesics of the Jacobi metric. In this model of dynamics, trajectories in the configuration space are represented by geodesics.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-06-14 Orest Hrycyna , Marek Szydlowski

Coloured Hopf algebras, related to the coloured Yang-Baxter equation, are reviewed, as well as their duals. The special case of coloured quantum universal enveloping algebras provides a coloured extension of Drinfeld and Jimbo formalism.…

q-alg · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. Quesne