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For a given subcritical discrete Schr\"odinger operator $H$ on a weighted infinite graph $X$, we construct a Hardy-weight $w$ which is optimal in the following sense. The operator $H - \lambda w$ is subcritical in $X$ for all $\lambda < 1$,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-01 Matthias Keller , Yehuda Pinchover , Felix Pogorzelski

We construct families of optimal Hardy-weights for a subcritical linear second-order elliptic operator $(P,B)$ with degenerate mixed boundary conditions. By an optimal Hardy-weight for a subcritical operator we mean a nonzero nonnegative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-26 Yehuda Pinchover , Idan Versano

We study the behaviour of Hardy-weights for a class of variational quasi-linear elliptic operators of $p$-Laplacian type. In particular, we obtain necessary sharp decay conditions at infinity on the Hardy-weights in terms of their…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-26 Hynek Kovarik , Yehuda Pinchover

We study the fractional Hardy inequality on the integer lattice. We prove null-criticality of the Hardy weight and hence optimality of the constant. More specifically, we present a family of Hardy weights with respect to a parameter and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Philipp Hake , Matthias Keller , Felix Pogorzelski

We show how to deduce Rellich inequalities from Hardy inequalities on infinite graphs. Specifically, the obtained Rellich inequality gives an upper bound on a function by the Laplacian of the function in terms of weighted norms. These…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Matthias Keller , Yehuda Pinchover , Felix Pogorzelski

For a general subcritical second-order elliptic operator $P$ in a domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ (or noncompact manifold), we construct Hardy-weight $W$ which is optimal in the following sense. The operator $P - \lambda W$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-03 B. Devyver , M. Fraas , Y. Pinchover

We prove \emph{optimal} improvements of the Hardy inequality on the hyperbolic space. Here, optimal means that the resulting operator is critical in the sense of [J.Funct.Anal. 266 (2014), pp. 4422-89], namely the associated inequality…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-31 Elvise Berchio , Debdip Ganguly , Gabriele Grillo , Yehuda Pinchover

We characterize positive critical Hardy weights for general Laplacians on weighted graphs. We then apply this result to fractional Laplacians on general graphs and use the characterization to identify an optimal Hardy weight under suitable…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-20 Philipp Hake , Matthias Keller , Felix Pogorzelski

Let $\mathcal{Q}(\varphi):=\int_\Omega \big(|\nabla \varphi|^p+V|\varphi|^p\big)\dnu$ on $\core$, and assume that $\mathcal{Q}\geq 0$. The aim of the paper is to obtain ''as large as possible" nonnegative (optimal) Hardy-type weight $W$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-24 Baptiste Devyver , Yehuda Pinchover

We construct families of optimal Hardy-weights for a subcritical linear second-order elliptic operator using a one-dimensional reduction. More precisely, we first characterise all optimal Hardy-weights with respect to one-dimensional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-30 Yehuda Pinchover , Idan Versano

We study Hardy inequalities for $p$-Schr\"odinger operators on general weighted graphs. Specifically, we prove a Maz'ya-type result, where we characterize the space of Hardy weights for $ p $-Schr\"odinger operators via a generalized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-03 Ujjal Das , Matthias Keller , Yehuda Pinchover

In the context of Hardy inequalities for the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta_{\mathbb{N}})^{\sigma}$ on the discrete half-line $\mathbb{N}$, we provide an optimal Hardy-weight $W^{\mathrm{op}}_{\sigma}$ for exponents…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Ujjal Das , Rubén de la Fuente-Fernández

Let $p\in(0,1]$ and $W$ be an $A_p$-matrix weight, which in scalar case is exactly a Muckenhoupt $A_1$ weight. In this article, we introduce matrix-weighted Hardy spaces $H^p_W$ via the matrix-weighted grand non-tangential maximal function…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-03 Fan Bu , Yiqun Chen , Dachun Yang , Wen Yuan

Let $\Omega$ be an open connected cone in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with vertex at the origin. Assume that the operator $$P_\mu:=-\Delta-\frac{\mu}{\delta_\Omega^2(x)}$$ is {\em subcritical} in $\Omega$, where $\delta_\Omega$ is the distance function…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-19 Baptiste Devyver , Yehuda Pinchover , Georgios Psaradakis

We investigate the large-distance asymptotics of optimal Hardy weights on $\mathbb Z^d$, $d\geq 3$, via the super solution construction. For the free discrete Laplacian, the Hardy weight asymptotic is the familiar…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-25 Matthias Keller , Marius Lemm

We study the behavior of averages for functions defined on finite graphs $G$, in terms of the Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator $M_G$. We explore the relationship between the geometry of a graph and its maximal operator and prove that $M_G$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-10-24 Javier Soria , Pedro Tradacete

We study energy functionals associated with non-local quasi-linear Schr\"odinger operators, and develop a ground state representation. Our main focus is on infinite graphs but we also consider non-local quasi-linear Schr\"odinger operators…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-04-13 Florian Fischer

We present a theory for constructing optimal lower bounds for the discrete half-line $p$-Laplacian of higher order $\ell\in\mathbb{N}$ and general $p>1$. The abstract framework introduces higher-order monotonicity and asymptotic constraints…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-26 František Štampach , Jakub Waclawek

We establish existence of weighted Hardy and Rellich inequalities on the spaces $L_p(\Omega)$ where $\Omega= \Ri^d\backslash K$ with $K$ a closed convex subset of $\Ri^d$. Let $\Gamma=\partial\Omega$ denote the boundary of $\Omega$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Derek W. Robinson

We derive an optimal power-weighted Hardy-type inequality in integral form on finite intervals and subsequently prove the analogous inequality in differential form. We note that the optimal constant of the latter inequality differs from the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Fritz Gesztesy , Michael M. H. Pang
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