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Related papers: Protein Structure Prediction until CASP15

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We present TerraBind, a foundation model for protein-ligand structure and binding affinity prediction that achieves 26-fold faster inference than state-of-the-art methods while improving affinity prediction accuracy by $\sim$20\%. Current…

Generating large ensembles of candidate conformations is standard for improving biomolecular structure prediction. Yet aimless sampling is inefficient and costly, producing many redundant conformations with limited diversity, so additional…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2025-10-21 Lihang Liu , Yang Liu , Xianbin Ye , Shanzhuo Zhang , Yuxin Li , Kunrui Zhu , Yang Xue , Xiaonan Zhang , Xiaomin Fang

We propose a hierarchical protein backbone generative model that separates coarse and fine-grained details. Our approach called LSD consists of two stages: sampling latents which are decoded into a contact map then sampling atomic…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-04-15 Jason Yim , Marouane Jaakik , Ge Liu , Jacob Gershon , Karsten Kreis , David Baker , Regina Barzilay , Tommi Jaakkola

Protein structure prediction is a challenging and unsolved problem in computer science. Proteins are the sequence of amino acids connected together by single peptide bond. The combinations of the twenty primary amino acids are the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2015-10-12 Mahmood A. Rashid , Firas Khatib , Abdul Sattar

The Automated Protein Structure Analysis (APSA) method is used for the classification of supersecondary structures. Basis for the classification is the encoding of three-dimensional (3D) residue conformations into a 16-letter code (3D-1D…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2008-11-24 Sushilee Ranganathan , Dmitry Izotov , Elfi Kraka , Dieter Cremer

The prediction of protein secondary and tertiary structures from the primary amino acid sequence is both an incredibly important and incredibly difficult problem. Accurate prediction of a protein's native structure can provide critical…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-07-14 Sean Mullane

The capability of accurate prediction of protein functions and properties is essential in the biotechnology industry, e.g. drug development and artificial protein synthesis, etc. The main challenges of protein function prediction are the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-12-02 Wei-Cheng Tseng , Po-Han Chi , Jia-Hua Wu , Min Sun

In recent decades, antibodies have emerged as indispensable therapeutics for combating diseases, particularly viral infections. However, their development has been hindered by limited structural information and labor-intensive engineering…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2023-09-01 Hongtai Jing , Zhengtao Gao , Sheng Xu , Tao Shen , Zhangzhi Peng , Shwai He , Tao You , Shuang Ye , Wei Lin , Siqi Sun

Predicting the structure of a protein from its sequence is a cornerstone task of molecular biology. Established methods in the field, such as homology modeling and fragment assembly, appeared to have reached their limit. However, this year…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-12-05 Georgy Derevyanko , Guillaume Lamoureux

Computational protein design is experiencing a transformation driven by AI/ML. However, the range of potential protein sequences and structures is astronomically vast, even for moderately sized proteins. Hence, achieving convergence between…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-09 Aymen Alsaadi , Jonathan Ash , Mikhail Titov , Matteo Turilli , Andre Merzky , Shantenu Jha , Sagar Khare

Classifying protein topology is essential for deciphering biological function, but progress is held back by the lack of large-scale benchmarks that avoid duplicates and by models that do not scale well. We introduce TEDBench, a large-scale,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Dexiong Chen , Andrei Manolache , Mathias Niepert , Karsten Borgwardt

Background: The increasing volume and variety of genotypic and phenotypic data is a major defining characteristic of modern biomedical sciences. At the same time, the limitations in technology for generating data and the inherently…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2016-12-07 Yuxiang Jiang , Tal Ronnen Oron , Wyatt T Clark , Asma R Bankapur , Daniel D'Andrea , Rosalba Lepore , Christopher S Funk , Indika Kahanda , Karin M Verspoor , Asa Ben-Hur , Emily Koo , Duncan Penfold-Brown , Dennis Shasha , Noah Youngs , Richard Bonneau , Alexandra Lin , Sayed ME Sahraeian , Pier Luigi Martelli , Giuseppe Profiti , Rita Casadio , Renzhi Cao , Zhaolong Zhong , Jianlin Cheng , Adrian Altenhoff , Nives Skunca , Christophe Dessimoz , Tunca Dogan , Kai Hakala , Suwisa Kaewphan , Farrokh Mehryary , Tapio Salakoski , Filip Ginter , Hai Fang , Ben Smithers , Matt Oates , Julian Gough , Petri Törönen , Patrik Koskinen , Liisa Holm , Ching-Tai Chen , Wen-Lian Hsu , Kevin Bryson , Domenico Cozzetto , Federico Minneci , David T Jones , Samuel Chapman , Dukka B K. C. , Ishita K Khan , Daisuke Kihara , Dan Ofer , Nadav Rappoport , Amos Stern , Elena Cibrian-Uhalte , Paul Denny , Rebecca E Foulger , Reija Hieta , Duncan Legge , Ruth C Lovering , Michele Magrane , Anna N Melidoni , Prudence Mutowo-Meullenet , Klemens Pichler , Aleksandra Shypitsyna , Biao Li , Pooya Zakeri , Sarah ElShal , Léon-Charles Tranchevent , Sayoni Das , Natalie L Dawson , David Lee , Jonathan G Lees , Ian Sillitoe , Prajwal Bhat , Tamás Nepusz , Alfonso E Romero , Rajkumar Sasidharan , Haixuan Yang , Alberto Paccanaro , Jesse Gillis , Adriana E Sedeño-Cortés , Paul Pavlidis , Shou Feng , Juan M Cejuela , Tatyana Goldberg , Tobias Hamp , Lothar Richter , Asaf Salamov , Toni Gabaldon , Marina Marcet-Houben , Fran Supek , Qingtian Gong , Wei Ning , Yuanpeng Zhou , Weidong Tian , Marco Falda , Paolo Fontana , Enrico Lavezzo , Stefano Toppo , Carlo Ferrari , Manuel Giollo , Damiano Piovesan , Silvio Tosatto , Angela del Pozo , José M Fernández , Paolo Maietta , Alfonso Valencia , Michael L Tress , Alfredo Benso , Stefano Di Carlo , Gianfranco Politano , Alessandro Savino , Hafeez Ur Rehman , Matteo Re , Marco Mesiti , Giorgio Valentini , Joachim W Bargsten , Aalt DJ van Dijk , Branislava Gemovic , Sanja Glisic , Vladmir Perovic , Veljko Veljkovic , Nevena Veljkovic , Danillo C Almeida-e-Silva , Ricardo ZN Vencio , Malvika Sharan , Jörg Vogel , Lakesh Kansakar , Shanshan Zhang , Slobodan Vucetic , Zheng Wang , Michael JE Sternberg , Mark N Wass , Rachael P Huntley , Maria J Martin , Claire O'Donovan , Peter N Robinson , Yves Moreau , Anna Tramontano , Patricia C Babbitt , Steven E Brenner , Michal Linial , Christine A Orengo , Burkhard Rost , Casey S Greene , Sean D Mooney , Iddo Friedberg , Predrag Radivojac

Protein structures are a very special class among all possible structures. It was suggested that a ``designability principle'' plays a crucial role in nature's selection of protein sequences and structures. Here we provide a theoretical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Hao Li , Chao Tang , Ned S. Wingreen

Recent studies have shown competitive performance in protein design that aims to find the amino acid sequence folding into the desired structure. However, most of them disregard the importance of predictive confidence, fail to cover the…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2023-05-31 Zhangyang Gao , Cheng Tan , Stan Z. Li

Proteins are essential component of human life and their structures are important for function and mechanism analysis. Recent work has shown the potential of AI-driven methods for protein structure prediction. However, the development of…

Proteins, by virtue of their central role in most biological processes, represent one of the key subjects of the study of molecular evolution. Inherent to the indispensability of proteins for living cells is the fact that a given protein…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Eric J. Deeds , Eugene I. Shakhnovich

Proteins are essential for life, and their structure determines their function. The protein secondary structure is formed by the folding of the protein primary structure, and the protein tertiary structure is formed by the bending and…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2024-03-11 Yanlin Zhou , Kai Tan , Xinyu Shen , Zheng He , Haotian Zheng

AlphaFold 3 (AF3) is a powerful biomolecular structure-predicting tool based on the latest deep learning algorithms and revolutionized AI model architectures. A few of papers have already investigated its accuracy in predicting different…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2025-11-19 Yiyang Xu , Ziyou Shen , Yanqing Lv , Shutong Tan , Chun Sun , Juan Zhang

Protein structure prediction and folding are fundamental to understanding biology, with recent deep learning advances reshaping the field. Diffusion-based generative models have revolutionized protein design, enabling the creation of novel…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-01 Yogesh Verma , Markus Heinonen , Vikas Garg

Identifying novel drug-target interactions (DTI) is a critical and rate limiting step in drug discovery. While deep learning models have been proposed to accelerate the identification process, we show that state-of-the-art models fail to…