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In the past years, software reverse engineering dealt with source code understanding. Nowadays, it is levered to software requirements abstract level, supported by feature model notations, language independent, and simpler than the source…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-04-30 Anas Alhamwieh , Said Ghoul

Introduction: Requirements engineering faces challenges due to the handling of increasingly complex software systems. These challenges can be addressed using generative AI. Given that GenAI based RE has not been systematically analyzed in…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Haowei Cheng , Jati H. Husen , Yijun Lu , Teeradaj Racharak , Nobukazu Yoshioka , Naoyasu Ubayashi , Hironori Washizaki

[Context] In Brazil, 41% of companies use machine learning (ML) to some extent. However, several challenges have been reported when engineering ML-enabled systems, including unrealistic customer expectations and vagueness in ML problem…

Over the past few years, deep learning methods have been applied for a wide range of Software Engineering (SE) tasks, including in particular for the important task of automatically predicting and localizing faults in software. With the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-02-09 Adil Mukhtar , Dietmar Jannach , Franz Wotawa

Failure studies are important in revealing the root causes, behaviors, and life cycle of defects in software systems. These studies either focus on understanding the characteristics of defects in specific classes of systems or the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-09-23 Paschal C. Amusuo , Aishwarya Sharma , Siddharth R. Rao , Abbey Vincent , James C. Davis

The recent adoption of artificial intelligence in socio-technical systems raises concerns about the black-box nature of the resulting decisions in fields such as hiring, finance, admissions, etc. If data subjects -- such as job applicants,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-04 Kaustav Bhattacharjee , Jun Yuan , Aritra Dasgupta

Many software projects fail due to problems in requirements engineering (RE). The goal of this paper is analyzing a specific and relevant RE problem in detail: incomplete/hidden requirements. We replicated a global family of RE surveys with…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2016-12-02 M. Kalinowski , M. Felderer , T. Conte , R. Spínola , R. Prikladnicki , D. Winkler , D. Méndez Fernández , S. Wagner

[Background] The rapidly changing business environments in which many companies operate is challenging traditional Requirements Engineering (RE) approaches. This gave rise to agile approaches for RE. Security, at the same time, is an…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-06-06 H. Villamizar , M. Kalinowski , M. Viana , D. Méndez Fernández

[Context] Engineering Artificial Intelligence (AI) software is a relatively new area with many challenges, unknowns, and limited proven best practices. Big companies such as Google, Microsoft, and Apple have provided a suite of recent…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-01-26 Khlood Ahmad , Mohamed Abdelrazek , Chetan Arora , Muneera Bano , John Grundy

This study investigates the capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs), specifically GPT-4, in the context of Binary Reverse Engineering (RE). Employing a structured experimental approach, we analyzed the LLM's performance in interpreting…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-06-12 Saman Pordanesh , Benjamin Tan

Natural language processing supported requirements engineering is an area of research and development that seeks to apply NLP techniques, tools and resources to a variety of requirements documents or artifacts to support a range of…

Requirements Engineering (RE) is one of the prime areas in software development. Since agile software development englobes several emerging techniques and advocates for continuous improvement, it urges the question of which agile RE…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-03-04 Juan Carlos Barata , Diego Lisboa , Laudelino Cordeiro Bastos , Adolfo Neto

Computer science education is a dynamic field with many aspects that influence the learner's path. While these aspects are usually studied in depth separately, it is also important to carry out broader large-scale studies that touch on many…

Context: Requirements engineering process improvement (REPI) approaches have gained much attention in research and practice. Goal: So far, there is no comprehensive view on the research in REPI in terms of solutions and current state of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-11-15 Daniel Méndez Fernández , Saahil Ognawala , Stefan Wagner , Maya Daneva

Contribution: Determine and analyze the gap between software practitioners' education outlined in the 2014IEEE/ACM Software Engineering Education Knowledge (SEEK) and industrial needs pointed by Wikipedia articles referenced in Stack…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-12-28 Georgios Liargkovas , Angeliki Papadopoulou , Zoe Kotti , Diomidis Spinellis

An ever-widening workforce gap exists in the global cybersecurity industry but diverse talent is underutilized. The global cybersecurity workforce is only 25% female. Much research exists on the effect of gender bias on the hiring of women…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-08-13 Joanne L. Hall , Asha Rao

Mobile application development is the most rapidly growing industry in the world. Nowadays, people totally depend on smart phones for performing daily routine tasks which results in tremendous rises in the expectation of human being from IT…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Ali Nawaz , Attique Ur Rehman , Wasi Haider Butt

Reverse engineering (RE) of x86 binaries is indispensable for malware and firmware analysis, but remains slow due to stripped metadata and adversarial obfuscation. Large Language Models (LLMs) offer potential for improving RE efficiency…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-03-09 Darrin Lea , James Ghawaly , Golden Richard , Aisha Ali-Gombe , Andrew Case

The integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) in Requirements Engineering (RE) education is reshaping pedagogical approaches, seeking to enhance student engagement and motivation while providing practical tools to support their…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Sharon Guardado , Risha Parveen , Zheying Zhang , Maruf Rayhan , Nirnaya Tripathi

Sentiment analysis methods have become popular for investigating human communication, including discussions related to software projects. Since general-purpose sentiment analysis tools do not fit well with the information exchanged by…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-04-22 Nicole Novielli , Fabio Calefato , Filippo Lanubile , Alexander Serebrenik