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We propose a numerical method to solve an inverse source problem of computing the initial condition of hyperbolic equations from the measurements of Cauchy data. This problem arises in thermo- and photo- acoustic tomography in a bounded…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Thuy T. Le , Loc H. Nguyen , Thi-Phong Nguyen , William Powell

We study an inverse parabolic problem of identifying two source terms in heat equation with dynamic boundary conditions from a final time overdetermination data. Using a weak solution approach by Hasanov, the associated cost functional is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-22 E. M. Ait Ben Hassi , S. E. Chorfi , L. Maniar

We investigate the large time behavior of the hot spots of the solution to the Cauchy problem for the heat equation with a potential $\partial_t u-\Delta u+V(|x|)u=0$, where $V=V(r)$ decays quadratically as $r\to\infty$. In this paper,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-02 Kazuhiro Ishige , Yoshitsugu Kabeya , Asato Mukai

We consider the Cauchy problem for the Korteweg--de Vries equation with real initial data $q$ that is both $L^1$ and $L^2$ summable and supported on (0,\infty). Using the left reflection coefficient and Hankel operators on the Hardy space…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-17 Alexei Rybkin

This research was devoted to investigate the inverse spectral problem of Sturm-Liouville operator with many frozen arguments. Under some assumptions, the authors obtained uniqueness theorems. At the end, a numerical simulation for the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Chung-Tsun Shieh , Tzong-Mo Tsai

In this note we propose a definition of weak solution for an abstract Cauchy problem in a Hilbert space, and we discuss existence and uniqueness results.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-05 Vittorino Pata , Justin T. Webster

Given a Hilbert space, we investigate the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for the wave equation for operators with discrete non-negative spectrum acting on it. We consider the cases when the time-dependent propagation speed is regular,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-17 Michael Ruzhansky , Niyaz Tokmagambetov

The paper is concerned with the Cauchy problem for a semi-linear hyperdissipative heat equation in Besov and Triebel-Lizorkin spaces which is related to the generalized Gauss-Weierstrass semi-group via Duhamel's principle. Using caloric…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Franka Baaske , Romaric Kana Nguedia

We study inverse boundary problems for a one dimensional linear integro-differential equation of the Gurtin--Pipkin type with the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map as the inverse data. Under natural conditions on the kernel of the integral operator,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-12-12 S. A. Avdonin , S. A. Ivanov , J. M. Wang

This paper investigates an inverse random source problem for stochastic evolution equations, including stochastic heat and wave equations, with the unknown source modeled as $g(x)f(t)\dot{W}(t)$. The research commences with the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-22 Xu Wang , Guanlin Yang , Zhidong Zhang

A class of inverse problems for a heat equation with involution perturbation is considered using four different boundary conditions, namely, Dirichlet, Neumann, periodic and anti-periodic boundary conditions. Proved theorems on existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-24 Nasser Al-Salti , Mokhtar Kirane , Berikbol T. Torebek

In this article, for an advection-diffusion equation we study an inverse problem for restoration of source temperature from the information of final temperature profile. The uniqueness of this inverse problem is established by taking an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-15 Zhiyuan Li , Gongsheng Li , Xianzheng Jia

In the present work, we consider the Cauchy problem for the time fractional diffusion equation involving the general Caputo-type differential operator proposed by Kochubei. First, the existence, the positivity and the long time behavior of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-28 Chung-Sik Sin

This paper considers the initial-boundary value problem for the heat equation with a dynamic type boundary condition. Under some regularity, consistency and orthogonality conditions, the existence, uniqueness and continuous dependence upon…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-06-21 Nazim B. Kerimov , Mansur I. Ismailov

The paper is concerned with an inverse point source problem for the Helmholtz equation. It consists of recovering the locations and amplitudes of a finite number of radiative point sources inside a given inhomogeneous medium from the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-01 Gang Bao , Yuantong Liu , Faouzi Triki

A theoretical framework for sesquilinear forms defined on the direct sum of Hilbert spaces is developed in the first part. Conditions for the boundedness, ellipticity and coercivity of the sesquilinear form are proved. A criterion of E.-M.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-07-16 Stefano Cardanobile

An inverse problem of the determination of an initial condition in a hyperbolic equation from the lateral Cauchy data is considered. This problem has applications to the thermoacoustic tomography, as well as to linearized coefficient…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-12-04 Michael V Klibanov , Sergey I Kabanikhin , Dmitriy V Nechaev , Andrey V Kuzhuget

We study heat and wave type equations on a separable Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ by considering non-local operators in time with any positive densely defined linear operator with discrete spectrum. We show the explicit representation of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Marianna Chatzakou , Joel E. Restrepo , Michael Ruzhansky

In this paper we derive a sufficient condition for the existence of a unique solution of a Cauchy type q-fractional problem (involving the fractional q-derivative of Riemann-Liouville type) for some nonlinear differential equations. The key…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-07 Lars-Erik Persson , Serikbol Shaimardan , Nariman Sarsenovich Tokmagambetov

In the recent developments of regularization theory for inverse and ill-posed problems, a variational quasi-reversibility (QR) method has been designed to solve a class of time-reversed quasi-linear parabolic problems. Known as a PDE-based…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-30 Vo Anh Khoa , Pham Truong Hoang Nhan