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Related papers: The aperiodic firehose instability of counter-beam…

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Context: Compensated-current systems are established in response to hot ion beams in terrestrial foreshock regions, around supernova remnants, and in other space and astrophysical plasmas. Aims: We study a non-resonant reactive instability…

Space Physics · Physics 2018-08-08 Pavlo Malovichko , Yuriy Voitenko , Johan De Keyser

Counterstreaming plasma structures are widely present in laboratory experiments and astrophysical systems, and they are investigated either to prevent unstable modes arising in beam-plasma experiments or to prove the existence of large…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Lazar , R. Schlickeiser , P. K. Shukla

An electron or electron-positron beam streaming through a plasma is notoriously prone to micro-instabilities. For a dilute ultrarelativistic infinite beam, the dominant instability is a mixed mode between longitudinal two-stream and…

In collision-poor plasmas from space, e.g., the solar wind and planetary magnetospheres, the kinetic anisotropy of the plasma particles is expected to be regulated by the kinetic instabilities. Driven by an excess of ion (proton)…

Space Physics · Physics 2016-05-12 S. M. Shaaban , M. Lazar , S. Poedts , A. Elhanbaly

Important efforts are currently made for understanding the so-called kinetic instabilities, driven by the anisotropy of different species of plasma particles present in the solar wind and terrestrial magnetosphere. These instabilities are…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-04-13 S. M. Shaaban , M. Lazar , R. A. López , R. F. Wimmer-Schweingruber

The nonlinear evolution of the Kelvin Helmholtz instability in a magnetized plasma with a perpendicular flow close to, or in, the supermagnetosonic regime can produce a significant parallel-to-perpendicular pressure anisotropy. This…

Space Physics · Physics 2016-02-17 S. De Camillis , S. S. Cerri , F. Califano , F. Pegoraro

In this work, we derive a dispersion equation that describes the excitation of the oblique (or Alfv\'en) firehose instability in a plasma that contains both electron and ion species modelled by bi-kappa velocity distribution functions. The…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-11-19 Anelise Ramires Meneses , Rudi Gaelzer , Luiz Fernando Ziebell

Efficiency of collective beam-plasma interaction strongly depends on the growth rates of dominant instabilities excited in the system. Nevertheless, exact calculations of the full unstable spectrum in the framework of relativistic kinetic…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 I. V. Timofeev , V. V. Annenkov

In collision-poor plasmas from space, e.g., solar wind or stellar outflows, the heat-flux carried by the strahl or beaming electrons is expected to be regulated by the self-generated instabilities. Recently, simultaneous field and particle…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-09-05 R. A. López , S. M. Shaaban , M. Lazar , S. Poedts , P. H. Yoon , A. Micera , G. Lapenta

The nonlinear evolution of Alfv\'enic fluctuations in the firehose unstable regime is investigated numerically and theoretically for an anisotropic plasma described by the one-fluid double adiabatic equations. We revisit the traditional…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-11-12 Anna Tenerani , Marco Velli

A new mechanism for acceleration and enrichment of 3He during impulsive solar flares is presented. Low-frequency electromagnetic plasma waves excited by the Electron Firehose Instability (EFI) can account for the acceleration of ions up to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Paesold , R. Kallenbach , A. O. Benz

The firehose and mirror instabilities are thought to arise in a variety of space and astrophysical plasmas, constraining the pressure anisotropies and drifts between particle species. The plasma stability depends on all species…

In collision-poor space plasmas protons with an excess of kinetic energy or temperature in direction perpendicular to background magnetic field can excite the electromagnetic ion cyclotron (EMIC) instability. This instability is expected to…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 S. M. Shaaban , M. Lazar , R. Schlickeiser

Instabilities driven by pressure anisotropy play a critical role in modulating the energy transfer in space and astrophysical plasmas. For the first time, we simulate the evolution and saturation of the parallel proton firehose instability…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-12 Jada Walters , Kristopher G. Klein , Emily Lichko , James Juno , Jason M. TenBarge

The relationship between a decaying strong turbulence and kinetic instabilities in a slowly expanding plasma is investigated using two-dimensional (2-D) hybrid expanding box simulations. We impose an initial ambient magnetic field…

The growth and saturation of Buneman-type instabilities is examined with a particle-in-cell (PIC) simulation for parameters that are representative for the foreshock region of fast supernova remnant (SNR) shocks. A dense ion beam and the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 M. E. Dieckmann , A. Bret , G. Sarri , E. Perez Alvaro , I. Kourakis , M. Borghesi

Current Filamentation Instability (CFI) is capable of generating strong magnetic fields relevant to explain radiation processes in astrophysical objects and lead to the onset of particle acceleration in collisionless shocks. Probing such…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-06-06 N. Shukla , J. Vieira , P. Muggli , G. Sarri , R. Fonseca , L. O. Silva

Compensated-current systems created by energetic ion beams are widespread in space and astrophysical plasmas. The well-known examples are foreshock regions in the solar wind and around supernova remnants. We found a new oblique Alfv\'enic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 P. Malovichko , Y. Voitenko , J. De Keyser

The problem of electromagnetic emission generation in plasma with electron beams is relevant both for practical applications and for interpretation of radio emission processes in astrophysical systems. In this work, we consider the case of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-08-08 Vladimir Annenkov , Evgeniia Volchok , Igor Timofeev

Electron-beam plasma interaction has long been a topic of great interest. Despite the success of Quasi-Linear (QL) theory and Weak Turbulence (WT) theory, their validities are limited by the requirement of sufficiently dense mode spectrum…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-10-05 Haomin Sun , Jian Chen , Igor D. Kaganovich , Alexander Khrabrov , Dmytro Sydorenko