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A plethora of biometric measures have been proposed in the past. In this paper we introduce a new potential biometric measure: the human tremor. We present a new method for identifying the user of a handheld device using characteristics of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-06-23 Oana Miu , Adrian Zamfir , Corneliu Florea

The fingerprint classification problem is to sort fingerprints into pre-determined groups, such as arch, loop, and whorl. It was asserted in the literature that minutiae points, which are commonly used for fingerprint matching, are not…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-11-28 Noah Giansiracusa , Robert Giansiracusa , Chul Moon

In post-covid19 world, radio frequency (RF)-based non-contact methods, e.g., software-defined radios (SDR)-based methods have emerged as promising candidates for intelligent remote sensing of human vitals, and could help in containment of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-13 Kawish Pervez , Waqas Aman , M. Mahboob Ur Rahman , M. Wasim Nawaz , Qammer H. Abbasi

Trusted identification is critical to secure IoT devices. However, the limited memory and computation power of low-end IoT devices prevent the direct usage of conventional identification systems. RF fingerprinting is a promising technique…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-01-18 Tianhang Zheng , Zhi Sun , Kui Ren

It is estimated that 285 million people globally are visually impaired. A majority of these people live in developing countries and are among the elderly population. One of the most difficult tasks faced by the visually impaired is…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-06-04 Shonal Chaudhry , Rohitash Chandra

Automated one-to-many (1:N) face recognition is a powerful investigative tool commonly used by law enforcement agencies. In this context, potential matches resulting from automated 1:N recognition are reviewed by human examiners prior to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-27 Xavier Merino , Gabriella Pangelinan , Samuel Langborgh , Michael C. King , Kevin W. Bowyer

Fingerprint verification and identification algorithms based on minutiae features are used in many biometric systems today (e.g., governmental e-ID programs, border control, AFIS, personal authentication for portable devices). Researchers…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-05-09 Mehmet Kayaoglu , Berkay Topcu , Umut Uludag

Parents are always worried about the wellbeing of their children. As per the Statistics Report 2017 by Missing Children Europe Organization, a child is reported missing every 2 minutes. Due to the imminent threat, parents are prone to buy…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-08-04 S. M. K. C. S. B. Egodawela , H. M. D. M. B. Herath , R. D. Ranaweera , J. V. Wijayakulasooriya

A formal autism diagnosis can be an inefficient and lengthy process. Families may wait months or longer before receiving a diagnosis for their child despite evidence that earlier intervention leads to better treatment outcomes. Digital…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-07 Anish Lakkapragada , Aaron Kline , Onur Cezmi Mutlu , Kelley Paskov , Brianna Chrisman , Nate Stockham , Peter Washington , Dennis Wall

The rapidly increasing number of internet of things (IoT) and non-IoT devices has imposed new security challenges to network administrators. Accurate device identification in the increasingly complex network structures is necessary. In this…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-12-09 Rajarshi Roy Chowdhury , Azam Che Idris , Pg Emeroylariffion Abas

This paper describes a hand geometry biometric identification system. We have acquired a database of 22 people, 10 acquisitions per person, using a conventional document scanner. We propose a feature extraction and classifier. The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-19 Marcos Faundez-Zanuy

The morphological fingerprint in the brain is capable of identifying the uniqueness of an individual. However, whether such individual patterns are present in perinatal brains, and which morphological attributes or cortical regions better…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-28 Boyang Wang , Weihao Zheng , Ying Wang , Zhe Zhang , Yuchen Sheng , Minmin Wang

Health records data security is one of the main challenges in e-health systems. Authentication is one of the essential security services to support the stored data confidentiality, integrity, and availability. This research focuses on the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-07-15 Ravi Teja Batchu , Abeer Alsadoon , P. W. C. Prasad , Rasha S. Ali , Tarik A. Rashid , Ghossoon Alsadoon , Oday D. Jerew

Several recent studies have demonstrated that people show large behavioural uniqueness. This has serious privacy implications as most individuals become increasingly re-identifiable in large datasets or can be tracked while they are…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-06-07 Gabor Gyorgy Gulyas , Gergely Acs , Claude Castelluccia

Current guidelines from the World Health Organization indicate that the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus, which results in the novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19), is transmitted through respiratory droplets or by contact. Contact transmission…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-22 Emanuele Lattanzi , Lorenzo Calisti , Valerio Freschi

A biometric recognition system can operate in two distinct modes: identification or verification. In the first mode, the system recognizes an individual by searching the enrolled templates of all the users for a match. In the second mode,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-02-22 Axel Durbet , Paul-Marie Grollemund , Kevin Thiry-Atighehchi

Criminal and victim identification based on crime scene images is an important part of forensic investigation. Criminals usually avoid identification by covering their faces and tattoos in the evidence images, which are taken in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-09 Wojciech Michal Matkowski , Frodo Kin Sun Chan , Adams Wai Kin Kong

The proliferation of digital technologies has led to unprecedented data collection, with facial data emerging as a particularly sensitive commodity. Companies are increasingly leveraging advanced facial recognition technologies, often…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-10-06 Lambert Hogenhout , Rinzin Wangmo

Face recognition is a popular and well-studied area with wide applications in our society. However, racial bias had been proven to be inherent in most State Of The Art (SOTA) face recognition systems. Many investigative studies on face…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-12 Jawad Muhammad , Yunlong Wang , Caiyong Wang , Kunbo Zhang , Zhenan Sun

In the previous decade, there has been a considerable rise in the usage of smartphones.Due to exorbitant advancement in technology, computational speed and quality of image capturing has increased considerably. With an increase in the need…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-04 Saksham Gupta , Sukhad Anand , Atul Rai