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We prove a matrix inequality for convex functions of a Hermitian matrix on a bipartite space. As an application we reprove and extend some theorems about eigenvalue asymptotics of Schr\"odinger operators with homogeneous potentials. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-02-14 Eric A. Carlen , Rupert L. Frank , Simon Larson

The notion of equivalence of maximally entangled bases of bipartite d-dimensional Hilbert spaces is introduced. An explicit method of inequivalent bases construction is presented.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Wojcik , A. Grudka , R. W. Chhajlany

In a recent survey, Schmidt compiled equivalences between generalized bent functions, group invariant Butson Hadamard matrices, and abelian splitting relative difference sets. We establish a broader network of equivalences by considering…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-07-13 José Andrés Armario , Ronan Egan , Dane Flannery

We develop a version of Herbrand's theorem for continuous logic and use it to prove that definable functions in infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces are piecewise approximable by affine functions. We obtain similar results for definable…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-07-20 Isaac Goldbring

Wirsing's theorem on approximating algebraic numbers by algebraic numbers of bounded degree is a generalization of Roth's theorem in Diophantine approximation. We study variations of Wirsing's theorem where the inequality in the theorem is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-20 Aaron Levin

In our companion paper (S.N. Chandler Wilde, D.P. Hewett, A. Moiola, Sobolev spaces on non-Lipschitz subsets of $\mathbb{R}^n$ with application to boundary integral equations on fractal screens, 2016) we studied a number of different…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-29 David P. Hewett , Andrea Moiola

Indefinite inner product spaces of entire functions and functions analytic inside a disk are considered and their completeness studied. Spaces induced by the rotation invariant reproducing kernels in the form of the generalized…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dmitry B. Karp

We consider approximation properties of real points by uniformly distributed sequences. Under some assumptions on the approximation functions, we prove a Khintchine-type $0$-$1$ dichotomy law. We establish a new connection between uniform…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Gerardo González Robert , Mumtaz Hussain , Nikita Shulga , Benjamin Ward

We establish versions of Szeg\H{o}'s distance formula and Widom's theorem on invertibility of (a family of) Toeplitz operators in a class of finite codimension subalgebras of uniform algebras, obtained by imposing a finite number of linear…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-07 Douglas T. Pfeffer , Michael T. Jury

One obtains Bell's inequalities if one posits a hypothetical joint probability distribution, or {\it measure}, whose marginals yield the probabilities produced by the spin measurements in question. The existence of a joint measure is in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-04-14 David Craig , Fay Dowker , Joe Henson , Seth Major , David Rideout , Rafael D. Sorkin

Companion results to the Bombieri generalisation of Bessel's inequality in inner product spaces are given.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sever Silvestru Dragomir

We derive here the Friedland-Tverberg inequality for positive hyperbolic polynomials. This inequality is applied to give lower bounds for the number of matchings in $r$-regular bipartite graphs. It is shown that some of these bounds are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shmuel Friedland , Leonid Gurvits

Motivated by research on gender identity norms and the distribution of the woman's share in a couple's total labor income, we consider functional additive regression models for probability density functions as responses with scalar…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-06-18 Eva-Maria Maier , Almond Stöcker , Bernd Fitzenberger , Sonja Greven

By means of the Bessel operator a polynomial sequence is constructed to which several properties are given. Among them, its explicit expression, the connection with the Euler numbers, its integral representation via the Kontorovich-Lebedev…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-04-21 Ana F. Loureiro , P. Maroni , S. Yakubovich

Let $A, B\subseteq \mathbb{R}^2$ be finite, nonempty subsets, let $s\geq 2$ be an integer, and let $h_1(A,B)$ denote the minimal number $t$ such that there exist $2t$ (not necessarily distinct) parallel lines,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-10-17 David J. Grynkiewicz , Oriol Serra

This paper is a sequel to [6]. In that paper we transferred the discussions in [1] and [13] concerning almost invariant half-spaces for operators on complex Banach spaces to the context of operators on Hilbert space, and we gave easier…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-30 Il Bong Jung , Eungil Ko , Carl Pearcy

We recall some classical results relating normality and some natural weakenings of normality in $\Psi$-spaces over almost disjoint families of branches in the Cantor tree to special sets of reals like $Q$-sets, $\lambda$-sets and…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Vinicius Rodrigues , Victor dos Santos Ronchim , Paul Szeptycki

We prove some refinements of an inequality due to X. Zhan in an arbitrary complex Hilbert space by using some results on the Heinz inequality. We present several related inequalities as well as new variants of the Corach--Porta--Recht…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-03-21 Cristian Conde , Mohammad Sal Moslehian , Ameur Seddik

We derive the leading asymptotic approximation, for low angle {\theta}, of the Wigner rotation matrix elements $d^j_{m_1m_2}(\theta)$, uniform in $j,m_1$ and $m_2$. The result is in terms of a Bessel function of integer order. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 Scott E. Hoffmann

We prove a generalization of van der Corput's difference theorem for sequences of vectors in a Hilbert space. This generalization is obtained by establishing a connection between sequences of vectors in the first Hilbert space with a vector…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-07-06 Sohail Farhangi
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