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Related papers: Dualities and loops on squashed $S^3$

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The low energy effective couplings of a four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric gauge theory to topological invariants of the background gravitational field are described by two functions $A$ and $B$. These two functions play an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 Jan Manschot , Gregory W. Moore , Xinyu Zhang

We discuss a hidden symmetry of a two-dimensional sigma model on a squashed S^3. The SU(2) current can be improved so that it can be regarded as a flat connection. Then we can obtain an infinite number of conserved non-local charges and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-15 Io Kawaguchi , Kentaroh Yoshida

We present rigid supersymmetric backgrounds for three-dimensional N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories, comprising a two-parameter U(1)xU(1)-invariant deformed three-sphere, and their gravity duals. These are described by supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Dario Martelli , Achilleas Passias

We propose a dictionary between geometry of triangulated 3-manifolds and physics of three-dimensional N=2 gauge theories. Under this duality, standard operations on triangulated 3-manifolds and various invariants thereof (classical as well…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-23 Tudor Dimofte , Davide Gaiotto , Sergei Gukov

Five-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ theories with gauge group $U(N)$, $SU(N)$, $USp(2N)$ and $SO(N)$ are studied at large rank through localization on a large sphere. The phase diagram of theories with fundamental hypermultiplets is universal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-19 Leonardo Santilli

In this paper we study dualities for $\mathcal{N}=2$ gauge theories in three dimensions with matter in the fundamental and adjoint representation. The duality we propose, analogous to mirror symmetry, is obtained starting from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-01 Simone Giacomelli

Using supersymmetric localization we compute the free energy and BPS Wilson loop vacuum expectation values for planar maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory on $S^d$ in the strong coupling limit for $2\leq d<6$. The same calculation can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-22 Nikolay Bobev , Pieter Bomans , Fridrik Freyr Gautason , Joseph A. Minahan , Anton Nedelin

We consider a supersymmetric Wilson loop operator for 4d N=4 super Yang-Mills theory which is the natural object dual to the AdS_5 x S^5 superstring in the AdS/CFT correspondence. It generalizes the traditional bosonic 1/2 BPS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-05 Niklas Beisert , Dennis Muller , Jan Plefka , Cristian Vergu

We study a sector of the 5d maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory on $S^5$ consisting of $1/8$-BPS Wilson loop operators contained within a great $S^3$ inside $S^5$. We conjecture that these observables are described by a 3d Chern…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-02 Márk Mezei , Silviu S. Pufu , Yifan Wang

We consider supersymmetric gauge theories on round 3-sphere with a certain background gauge field. The Lagrangians break the usual symmetry because the background gauge field which we have turned on violates the isometry. In order to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Akinori Tanaka

The large-$N$ limit of ABJM theory is holographically dual to M-theory on AdS$_4\times S^7/\mathbb{Z}_k$. The 3-sphere partition function has been obtained via localization, and its leading behavior $F_{\text{ABJM}}^{(0)}\sim…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 James T. Liu , Wenli Zhao

Localization methods have recently led to a plethora of new exact results in supersymmetric gauge theories, as certain observables may be computed in terms of matrix integrals. These can then be evaluated by making use of standard large N…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-20 Inês Aniceto , Jorge G. Russo , Ricardo Schiappa

We study the spectrum of BPS states in N=4 supersymmetric U(N) Yang-Mills theory. This theory has been proposed to describe M-theory on T^3 in the discrete light-cone formalism. We find that the degeneracy of irreducible BPS bound states in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Feike Hacquebord , Herman Verlinde

We study $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric Yang--Mills theory in four dimensions and then compactify it on $\mathbb{R}^{3}\times S^{1}$. The gauge symmetry of the theory is broken by a vacuum expectation value of the scalar field, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-06-12 Kirill Petunin

We study and compute supersymmetric observables for line defects in 3d $\mathcal{N}\ge4$ theories. Our setup is a novel supersymmetric configuration involving line operators and local operators living on a linked circle. The algebra of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-19 Luigi Guerrini

We consider a twisted version of the four-dimensional N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with gauge groups SU(2) and SO(3), and bare masses for two of its chiral multiplets, thereby breaking N=4 down to N=2. Using the wall-crossing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. M. F. Labastida , Carlos Lozano

We study various aspects of the matrix models calculating free energies and Wilson loop observables in supersymmetric Chern-Simons-matter theories on the three-sphere. We first develop techniques to extract strong coupling results directly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Ricardo Couso Santamaria , Marcos Marino , Pavel Putrov

We report on numerical simulations of one dimensional maximally supersymmetric SU(N) Yang-Mills theory, by using the lattice action with two exact supercharges. Based on the gauge/gravity duality, the gauge theory corresponds to N D0-branes…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-12-21 Daisuke Kadoh , Syo Kamata

We evaluate the superconformal index of 4d $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM with gauge algebra $so(2N_c+1)$ in the Cardy-like limit. We then study the relation with the results obtained for the S-dual $usp(2N_c)$, discussing the fate of S-duality in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-08 Antonio Amariti , Andrea Zanetti

We present a new one-parameter family of supersymmetric solutions deforming AdS_5. This is constructed as an asymptotically locally anti de Sitter (AlAdS) solution of five-dimensional minimal gauged supergravity, with topology R x R^4 and a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Davide Cassani , Dario Martelli