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This paper introduces a watertight technique to deal with the boundary representation of surface-surface intersection in CAD. Surfaces play an important role in today's geometric design. The mathematical model of non-uniform rational…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-02-19 Hua Li , Lu Zhang , Ruoxi Guo , Zushang Xiao , Rui Guo

This note (which makes no claim to novelty) presents a proof of the separable rational connectedness of smooth cubic hypersurfaces, in any characteristic, by showing how to explicitly construct very free curves (of degree 3) on them. -----…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David A. Madore

Motivated by applications in architecture and design, we present a novel method for increasing the developability of a B-spline surface. We use the property that the Gauss image of a developable surface is 1-dimensional and can be locally…

Graphics · Computer Science 2019-02-27 Konstantinos Gavriil , Alexander Schiftner , Helmut Pottmann

We analyze surface patches with a corner that is rounded in the sense that the partial derivatives at that point are antiparallel. Sufficient conditions for $G^1$ smoothness are given, which, up to a certain degenerate case, are also…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-11-18 Benjamin Marussig , Ulrich Reif

An important problem in quantum information is to construct multiqubit unextendible product bases (UPBs). By using the unextendible orthogonal matrices, we construct a 7-qubit UPB of size 11. It solves an open problem in [Quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-24 Yize Sun , Lin Chen

This paper derives strong relations that boundary curves of a smooth complex of patches have to obey when the patches are computed by local averaging. These relations restrict the choice of reparameterizations for geometric continuity. In…

Graphics · Computer Science 2009-06-09 Jorg Peters , Jianhua Fan

The aim of this paper is to give some characterizations for N-Legendre and N-slant curves in the unit tangent bundles of surfaces endowed with natural diagonal lifted structures.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-08 Murat Altunbaş

We give necessary and sufficient topological conditions for a simple closed curve on a real rational surface to be approximable by smooth rational curves. We also study approximation by smooth rational curves with given complex…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-26 János Kollár , Frédéric Mangolte

For any positive integer $r$, we construct a smooth complex projective rational surface which has at least $r$ real forms not isomorphic over $\mathbb{R}$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-11 Anna Bot

The ruled surfaces, i.e., surfaces generated by one parametric set of lines, are widely used in the~field of applied geometry. An~isophote on a surface is a curve consisting of surface points whose normals form a constant angle with some…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-27 Jan Vršek

In this paper is studied the behavior of principal curvature lines near a curve of umbilic points of a smooth surface.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ronaldo Garcia , Jorge Sotomayor

A novel adaptive local surface refinement technique based on Locally Refined Non-Uniform Rational B-Splines (LR NURBS) is presented. LR NURBS can model complex geometries exactly and are the rational extension of LR B-splines. The local…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2017-09-19 Christopher Zimmermann , Roger A. Sauer

We provide supplements and open problems related to structure theorems for maximal rationally connected fibrations of certain positively curved projective varieties, including smooth projective varieties with semi-positive holomorphic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-18 Shin-ichi Matsumura

We studied the construction problem of the unextendible product basis (UPB). We mainly give a method to construct a UPB of a quantum system through the UPBs of its subsystem. Using this method and the UPBs which are known for us, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-03-21 Yan-Ling Wang , Mao-Sheng Li , Shao-Ming Fei , Zhu-Jun Zheng

We propose a two-level structural optimization method for obtaining an approximate optimal shape of piecewise developable surface without specifying internal boundaries between surface patches. The condition for developability of a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-11-22 Makoto Ohsaki , Kentaro Hayakawa , Jingyao Zhang

We describe each multiple curve on the orientable surface of genus-$g$ with $n$ punctures and one boundary component by using this multiple curve's geometric intersection number with the embedded curves in this surface.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-08-25 Alev Meral

We describe smooth rational projective algebraic surfaces X, over an algebraically closed field of characteristic different from 2, having an even set of four disjoint (-2)-curves N_1,...,N_4, i.e. such that N_1+...+N_4 is divisible by 2 in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alberto Calabri , Ciro Ciliberto , Margarida Mendes Lopes

This paper deals with a kind of design of a ruled surface. It combines concepts from the fields of computer aided geometric design and kinematics. A dual unit spherical B\'ezier-like curve on the dual unit sphere (DUS) is obtained with…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Ferhat Taş

In this paper, we consider non developable ruled surface with spacelike ruling, timelike ruling, respectively. We give the relations between the structure functions with the curvature and torsion of the striction line of the timelike and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-06 Fatma Guler , Emin Kasap

We survey some results on real rational surfaces focused on their topology and their birational geometry.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-26 Frederic Mangolte