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Related papers: An updated view on the ATOMKI nuclear anomalies

200 papers

The Atomki anomaly puts forward the hypothesis of an $X(17)$ particle to explain the observation. Utilizing experimental data from the Atomki experiments, measurements of the electron's anomalous magnetic moment, beam dump experiments, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-23 Jun Jiang , Cong-Feng Qiao , Yu-Han Zhao

We discuss a set of precision observables that can probe the existence of a light particle $X$ coupled to electrons in the mass range of 1-100 MeV. As a case study, we consider the recent excess of $e^+e^-$ final-state events at $\sqrt{s} =…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-31 Luca Di Luzio , Paride Paradisi , Nudzeim Selimovic

In recent years, the ATOMKI collaboration has performed a series of measurements of excited nuclei, observing a resonant excess of electron-positron pairs at large opening angles compared to the Standard Model prediction. The excess has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-13 Max H. Fieg , Toni Mäkelä , Tim M. P. Tait , Miša Toman

Recent findings of an unexpected, narrow resonance in the $e^+e^-$ decay spectra of excited states of $^8$Be, $^4$He and $^{12}$C by the ATOMKI collaboration have received considerable experimental and theoretical attention, whereby a new,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-13 Cornelis J. G. Mommers , Marc Vanderhaeghen

Recent experimental observations, most notably those reported by the ATOMKI and Positron Annihilation into Dark Matter Experiment (PADME) collaborations, have hinted anomalies that may indicate the presence of a new resonance with a mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-03 Marco Graziani

ATOMKI nuclear anomaly has suggested a new BSM (Beyond the Standard Model) boson with mass $\sim17$ MeV emitted from excited nuclei and quickly decays into a pair of $e^+e^-$. In order to search for the new particle, we propose a new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-05 Bhaskar Dutta , Bai-Shan Hu , Wei-Chih Huang , Richard G. Van de Water

Recently, the ATOMKI experiment has reported new evidence for the excess of $e^+ e^-$ events with a mass $\sim$17 MeV in the nuclear transitions of $^4$He, that they previously observed in measurements with $^8$Be. These observations could…

We consider several extensions of the Standard Model (SM) which can explain the anomalies observed by the Atomki collaboration in the decay of excited states of Beryllium via a new boson with a mass around 17 MeV yielding $e^+e^-$ pairs. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-21 Luigi Delle Rose , Shaaban Khalil , Simon J. D. King , Stefano Moretti

We re-evaluate the viability of a kinetically mixed dark photon ($A^{\prime}$) as a solution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment $(g-2)\mu$ discrepancy and the ATOMKI nuclear anomalies near 17~MeV, using the final FNAL measurement and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-03 Emrys Peets

We show that the process of Coherent Elastic neutrino (v) Nucleus Scattering (CEvNS) at nuclear reactor experiments has significant sensitivity to the so-called X17 particle, which has been invoked to explain the ATOMKI anomaly, wherein…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-23 Johan Rathsman , Joakim Cederkäll , Yasar Hicyilmaz , Else Lytken , Stefano Moretti

Recent anomalies in $^8$Be and $^4$He nuclear decays can be explained by postulating a fifth force mediated by a new boson $X$. The distributions of both transitions are consistent with the same $X$ mass, 17 MeV, providing kinematic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-19 Jonathan L. Feng , Tim M. P. Tait , Christopher B. Verhaaren

An anomaly observed recently in the $^8$Be nuclear transition by the Atomki collaboration hints at a weakly-coupled, light new gauge boson with a mass of about $17$ MeV. In this paper, we propose that this new gauge boson comes from a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-22 Cao H. Nam

We report on an interesting realization of the QCD axion, with mass in the range $\mathcal{O}(10)$ MeV. It has previously been shown that although this scenario is stringently constrained from multiple sources, the model remains viable for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-18 Jia Liu , Navin McGinnis , Carlos E. M. Wagner , Xiao-Ping Wang

We revisit the gauged $U(1)_{B-L}$ explanation of the ATOMKI nuclear anomalies, in which the new gauge boson is the hypothetical $X(17)$ particle. It is known that the vanilla $B-L$ scenario is unable to account for appropriate couplings,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-01 P. M. Ferreira , B. L. Gonçalves , F. R. Joaquim

We discuss the experimental reach of the Frascati PADME experiment in searching for new light bosons via their resonant production in positron annihilation on fixed target atomic electrons. A scan in the mass range around 17 MeV will…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-01 Luc Darmé , Marco Mancini , Enrico Nardi , Mauro Raggi

The PADME experiment was originally designed to test dark matter theories predicting the existence of a ''Dark Sector'' composed of particles that interact with Standard Model ones exclusively through the exchange of a new, massive…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-10-31 V. Kozhuharov

Recent data from the ATOMKI group continues to confirm their claim of the existence of a new $\sim17$ MeV particle. We review and numerically analyze the data and then put into context constraints from other experiments, notably neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-11 Peter B. Denton , Julia Gehrlein

The Atomiki anomaly can be interpreted as a new light vector boson. If such a new particle exists, it could be a mediator between the Standard Model sector and the dark sector including the dark matter. We discussed some simple effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-24 Yasuhiro Yamamoto

A recent experimental study of excited $^{8}\!Be$ decay to its ground state reveals an anomaly in the final states angle distribution. This exceptional result is attributed to a new vector gauge boson X(16.7). We study the significance of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-07 Yi Liang , Long-Bin Chen , Cong-Feng Qiao

Recent experimental results from the Atomki collaboration have reported the observation of anomalous effects in Beryllium, Helium and Carbon nuclear transitions that could hint at physics beyond the Standard Model. However, the MEG-II…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-07 Daniele Barducci , Davide Germani , Marco Nardecchia , Stefano Scacco , Claudio Toni
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