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We present a systematic technique for constructing Lorentz covariant orbital-spin ($LS$) bases for matrix elements of local operators and the associated form factors, thereby extending the traditional multipole expansion to a Lorentz…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-06 Hong Huang , Tuo Tan , Yi-Ning Wang , Jiang-Hao Yu

We introduce a formalism for describing four-dimensional scattering amplitudes for particles of any mass and spin. This naturally extends the familiar spinor-helicity formalism for massless particles to one where these variables carry an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-02 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Tzu-Chen Huang , Yu-tin Huang

We study methods for reconstructing the momenta of invisible particles in cascade decay chains at hadron colliders. We focus on scenarios, such as SUSY and UED, in which new physics particles are pair produced. Their subsequent decays lead…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-30 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Zhenyu Han , Ian-Woo Kim , Lian-Tao Wang

We present the general expression of helicity amplitudes for generic multi-body particle decays characterised by multiple decay chains. This is achieved by addressing for the first time the issue of the matching of final particle spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-30 Daniele Marangotto

We present the analytical expressions for the differential cross sections and independent partial amplitudes for elastic scattering of nuclear particles for channels with a spin value of 1/2, 1, 3/2, 2 and 5/2. The independent partial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-05-12 A. S. Tkachenko , R. Ya. Kezerashvili , N. A. Burkova , S. B. Dubovichenko

We show that for massless helicity $h$ particles, the angular momentum eigenstates are given in an appropriate coordinate system by the spin-weighted spherical harmonics ${_{-h}Y_{jm}}$ of spin-weight $-h$. In particular, these are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-07-10 Eric Palmerduca , Hong Qin

A new approach to identify the independent amplitudes along with their partial wave multipole expansions, for photo and electro-production is suggested,which is generally applicable to mesons with arbitrary spin-parity. These amplitudes…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Ramachandran , M. S. Vidya , J. Balasubramanyam

We study the production of a single resonance at the LHC and its decay into a pair of Z bosons. We demonstrate how full reconstruction of the final states allows us to determine the spin and parity of the resonance and restricts its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-12 Yanyan Gao , Andrei V. Gritsan , Zijin Guo , Kirill Melnikov , Markus Schulze , Nhan V. Tran

We discuss an approach to compute two-particle scattering amplitudes for spinless particles colliding at Planckian centre-of-mass energies, with increasing momentum transfer away from the eikonal limit. For electrically neutral particles,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Saurya Das , Parthasarathi Majumdar

A new technique has been developed to calculate scattering of spin-1/2 and spin-0 particles. The so called momentum-helicity basis states are constructed from the helicity and the momentum states, which are not expanded in the angular…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 I. Abdulrahman , I. Fachruddin

Hadron decay chains constitute one of the main sources of information on the QCD spectrum. We discuss the differences between several partial wave analysis formalisms used in the literature to build the amplitudes. We match the helicity…

A complete set of generalized spin-squeezing inequalities is derived for an ensemble of particles with an arbitrary spin. Our conditions are formulated with the first and second moments of the collective angular momentum coordinates. A…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-27 Giuseppe Vitagliano , Iagoba Apellaniz , Inigo L. Egusquiza , Geza Toth

We describe the implementation of total angular momentum dependent pseudopotentials in a plane wave formulation of density functional theory. Our approach thus goes beyond the scalar-relativistic approximation usually made in ab initio…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Theurich , N. A. Hill

We provide ready-to-use time-domain gravitational waveforms for spinning compact binaries with precession effects through 1.5PN order in amplitude and compute their mode decomposition using spin-weighted -2 spherical harmonics. In the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-13 K. G. Arun , Alessandra Buonanno , Guillaume Faye , Evan Ochsner

In hadron spectrum physics, the partial wave analysis is a primary method used to extract properties of hadronic resonances. The covariant orbital-spin coupling scheme holds unique advantages over other partial wave methods due to its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-18 Hao-Jie Jing , Di Ben , Shu-Ming Wu , Jia-Jun Wu , Bing-Song Zou

Spin and orbital angular momenta are fundamental physical characteristics described by polarization and spatial degrees of freedom, respectively. Polarization is a feature of vector fields while spatial phase gradient determines the orbital…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-03-14 Lei Liu , Xiao-Chen Sun , Yuan Tian , Xiujuan Zhang , Ming-Hui Lu , Yan-Feng Chen

We impose U spin symmetry ($SU(2)_{\rm Uspin}$) on the Hamiltonian for $B$ decays. As expected, we find the equality of amplitudes related by the exchange $d \leftrightarrow s$. We also find that the amplitudes for the $\Delta S=0$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-31 Bhubanjyoti Bhattacharya , Suman Kumbhakar , David London , Nicolas Payot

A set of 13 linearly independent invariant amplitudes for the electromagnetic production of a pseudoscalar particle from a spin-one particle is derived which respect Lorentz and gauge invariance. The $T$-matrix can be represented by a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Hartmuth Arenhoevel

We present a construction of the reaction amplitude for the inclusive production of a resonance decaying to a pair of identical vector particles such as $J/\psi J/\psi$, $\rho\rho$, $\phi\phi$. The method provides the possibility of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-18 Liupan An , Ronan McNulty , Mikhail Mikhasenko

We generalize spin-rotation coupling to compound spin systems. In the case of muons bound to nuclei in a storage ring the decay process acquires a modulation. Typical frequencies for $Z/A\sim 1/2$ are $\sim 3\times 10^6$Hz, a factor 10…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 G. Lambiase , G. Papini