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Related papers: Light Scalars at FASER

200 papers

Many dark matter models involving weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) feature new, relatively light pseudoscalars that mediate dark matter pair annihilation into Standard Model fermions. In particular, simple models of this type…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Jonathan Kozaczuk , Travis A. W. Martin

We study the complementarity between dark matter experiments (direct detection and indirect detections) and accelerator facilities (the CERN LHC and a $\sqrt{s}= 1$ TeV $e^+e^-$ Linear Collider) in the framework of the constrained Minimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. Mambrini , E. Nezri

Only two types of Standard Model particles are able to propagate the $480\,$meters separating the ATLAS interaction point and FASER: neutrinos and muons. Furthermore, muons are copiously produced in proton collisions. We propose to use…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-08 Akitaka Ariga , Reuven Balkin , Iftah Galon , Enrique Kajomovitz , Yotam Soreq

The successful running of the large area Silicon trackers of ATLAS and CMS at LHC, and the ongoing R&D for the upgrade of these tracking systems, in various stages, over this decade, are a full proof of this technology and of its still…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2012-03-06 Aurore Savoy-Navarro

We show that a general two-Higgs-doublet model (THDM) with a very light CP-odd scalar (A) can be compatible with the rho parameter, Br(b --> s\gamma), R_b, A_b, (g-2) of muon, Br(Upsilon --> A gamma), and the direct search via the Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Larios , G. Tavares-Velasco , C. -P. Yuan

Tiny neutrino masses can be explained by the type-II seesaw mechanism, where a triplet scalar under $SU(2)_{L}$ is predicted. Collider searches for this exotic scalar have been extensively conducted, especially for its doubly charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-27 Hang Zhou , Ning Liu

We propose a new search for Dark Matter at the LHC, characteristic of scenarios beyond the Standard Model with a pseudoscalar portal between the visible and dark sectors. This search, leading to a $\bar{b} b Z( \rightarrow \ell\ell) + E_{T}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-12 Patrick Tunney , Jose Miguel No , Malcolm Fairbairn

In light of the observed Galactic center gamma-ray excess, we investigate a simplified model, for which the scalar dark matter interacts with quarks through a pseudoscalar mediator. The viable regions of the parameter space, that can also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-25 Kwei-Chou Yang

In extended Higgs models, the Higgs boson may decay into a pair of light CP-odd scalars, with distinctive collider signatures. We study the ensuing Higgs signals at the upgraded Tevatron, considering the subsequent decays of the scalars…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Greg Landsberg , Konstantin T. Matchev

We examine a simple dark sector extension where the observed dark matter (DM) abundance arises from a freeze-in process through the decay of heavy vector-like quarks into a scalar dark matter candidate. The detection prospects of such DM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-23 Anupam Ghosh , Partha Konar , Sudipta Show

Long-lived charged massive particles (CHAMPs) appear in various particle physics models beyond the Standard Model. In this Letter, we discuss the prospects for studying the stopping and decaying events of such long-lived CHAMPs at the LHC…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-29 Shoji Asai , Koichi Hamaguchi , Satoshi Shirai

Quirks are generic predictions of strongly-coupled dark sectors. For weak-scale masses and a broad range of confining scales in the dark sector, quirks can be discovered only at the energy frontier, but quirk--anti-quirk pairs are produced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-04 Jonathan L. Feng , Jinmian Li , Xufei Liao , Jian Ni , Junle Pei

The scalar partner of the top quark (the stop) is relatively light in many models of supersymmetry breaking. We study the production of stops at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and their subsequent decays through baryon-number violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-11 Debajyoti Choudhury , Madhumita Datta , Manas Maity

A search for long-lived particles (LLPs) produced in decays of standard model (SM) Higgs bosons is presented. The data sample consists of 137 fb$^{-1}$ of proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} =$ 13 TeV, recorded at the LHC in 2016-2018. A…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-12-30 CMS Collaboration

The results of a high-statistics study of scalar and pseudoscalar meson propagators in quenched lattice QCD are presented. For two values of lattice spacing, $\beta=5.7$ ($a \approx .18$ fm) and 5.9 ($a \approx .12$ fm), we probe the light…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 W. Bardeen , E. Eichten , H. Thacker

Scalar and tensor interactions were once competitors to the now well-established V-A structure of the Standard Model weak interactions. We revisit these interactions and survey constraints from low-energy probes (neutron, nuclear, and pion…

In this thesis, we explore the phenomenology of scalar particles within Beyond Standard Model frameworks, using Machine Learning (ML) techniques to enhance sensitivity and discovery potential at current and future collider experiments, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-22 E. A. Herrera-Chacón

In this paper we propose a new reconstruction method to explore the low mass region in the associated production of top-quark pairs ($t\bar{t}$) with a generic scalar boson ($\phi$) at the LHC. The new method of mass reconstruction shows an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-28 Duarte Azevedo , Rodrigo Capucha , Emanuel Gouveia , António Onofre , Rui Santos

New low-mass particles with very small couplings to standard model particles that travel significant distances before decaying are interesting candidates to address some of the most intriguing questions of modern physics. In this paper, I…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-05 Jeremi Niedziela

A rapidity gap program with great potential can be realized at the Large Hadron Collider, LHC, by adding a few simple forward shower counters (FSCs) along the beam line on both sides of the main central detectors, such as CMS. Measurements…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-05-13 Michael Albrow , Albert De Roeck , Valery Khoze , Jerry Lamsa , E. Norbeck , Y. Onel , Risto Orava , M. G. Ryskin