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The effect of nonmagnetic disorder on the pairing amplitude is studied by means of a perturbation method. Using an extended one band Hubbard model with an intersite attraction we analyze various solutions of p-wave pairing symmetry and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Litak

A reduction of the density of states near the Fermi energy in the normal state (pseudogap) of high-temperature oxide superconductors is examined on the basis of the two-dimensional tight-binding model with effective interactions due to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Hiroshi Shimahara , Yasumasa Hasegawa , Mahito Kohmoto

The pseudogap phase of high-$T_c$ cuprates is controversially attributed to preformed pairs or to a phase which coexists and competes with superconductivity. One of the challenges is to develop theoretical and experimental studies in order…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-28 Andrés Greco , Matías Bejas

We present a phase diagram as a function of disorder in three-dimensional NbN thin films, as the system enters the critical disorder for the destruction of the superconducting state. The superconducting state is investigated using a…

In disordered superconductors, the local pairing field fluctuates in space, leading to the smearing of the BCS peak in the density of states and appearance of the subgap tail states. We analyze the universal mesoscopic contributions to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-10-11 M. V. Feigel'man , M. A. Skvortsov

Recently developed numerical methods have enabled the explicit construction of the superconducting state of the Hubbard model of strongly correlated electrons in parameter regimes where the model also exhibits a pseudogap and a Mott…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-20 Emanuel Gull , Olivier Parcollet , Andrew J. Millis

We consider a two-dimensional disordered conductor in the regime when the superconducting phase is destroyed by the magnetic field. We analyze a combination of fluctuations of different origin which results in an effective interaction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-28 Vladimir A. Zyuzin , Alexander M. Finkel'stein

Most theoretical treatments of inhomogeneous superconductivity/fermionic superfluidity have been based on the Bogoliubov-deGennes equations (or, else, on their various simplified forms), which implement a standard mean-field decoupling in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-03-25 Leonardo Pisani , Verdiana Piselli , Giancarlo Calvanese Strinati

Irradiation of superconductors with different particles is one of many ways to investigate effects of disorder. Here we study the disorder-induced transition between $s_\pm$ and $s_{++}$ states in two-band model for Fe-based superconductors…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-03-14 V. A. Shestakov , M. M. Korshunov , Yu. N. Togushova , D. V. Efremov , O. V. Dolgov

By using the gauge-invariant kinetic equation approach [Yang and Wu, Phys. Rev. B {\bf 98}, 094507 (2018); {\bf 100}, 104513 (2019)], we construct the coupled dual dynamics of macroscopic phase coherence and microscopic electronic fluids in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-12-28 F. Yang , M. W. Wu

The enigmatic pseudogap phase in underdoped cuprate high T_c superconductors has long been recognized as a central puzzle of the T_c problem. Recent data show that the pseudogap is likely a distinct phase, characterized by a medium range…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-31 Patrick A. Lee

The superconducting pairing instability---as determined by a divergence of the two-particle susceptibility---is obtained in the mean field (BCS) approximation in the thermodynamic limit. The usual practice is to examine this property for a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-04-26 F. Marsiglio , K. S. D. Beach , R. J. Gooding

In multi-band metals quasi-particles arising from different atomic orbitals coexist at a common Fermi surface. Superconductivity in these materials may appear due to interactions within a band (intra-band) or among the distinct metallic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 Aline Ramires , Mucio A. Continentino

Phase fluctuations are widely accepted to play a primary role in the quench of the long-range superconducting order in cuprates. However, an experimental probe capable of unambiguously assessing their impact on the superconducting order…

We study the interplay of superconductivity and disorder by solving numerically the Bogoliubov-de-Gennes equations in a two dimensional lattice of size $80\times80$ which makes possible to investigate the weak-coupling limit. In contrast…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-03-25 Bo Fan , Antonio M. García-García

Pair fluctuation theory has been used to study the crossover from the weak coupling BCS theory to the strong coupling Bose Einstein Condensation. The effect of fluctuations has been studied over the whole crossover regime. It has been shown…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 P. A. Sreeram , Suresh G. Mishra

Evidence that the pseudogap (PG) in a near-optimally doped Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$ sample destroys the BCS logarithmic pairing instability [1] raises again the question of the role of the PG in the high-temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-07-23 T. A. Maier , P. Staar , D. J. Scalapino

Cluster dynamical mean field calculations are used to construct the superconducting gap function of the two dimensional Hubbard model. The frequency dependence of the imaginary part of the gap function indicates that the pairing is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-17 Emanuel Gull , Andrew J. Millis

Deviations from Fermi liquid behavior are well documented in the normal state of the cuprate superconductors, and some of these differences seem to be related to pre-transitional features appearing at temperatures above T$_c$. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Letz

In a recent experiment [M. Feld et al., Nature 480, 75 (2011); B. Froehlich et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 109,130403 (2012)], a pairing gap was detected in a two-dimensional (2D) Fermi gas with attractive interaction at temperatures where…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-02-11 F. Marsiglio , P. Pieri , A. Perali , F. Palestini , G. C. Strinati