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Analogous to the use of sums of squares of certain real-valued special functions to prove the reality of the zeros of the Bessel functions J_\alpha(z) when \alpha \ge -1, confluent hypergeometric functions {}_0F_1(c; z) when c > 0 or 0 > c…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2008-01-22 George Gasper

Let $L$ be a linear differential operator with constant coefficients of order $n$ and complex eigenvalues $\lambda_{0},...,\lambda_{n}$. Assume that the set $U_{n}$ of all solutions of the equation $Lf=0$ is closed under complex…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-09-24 J. M. Aldaz , O. Kounchev , H. Render

If f is a real entire function and ff" has only real zeros then f belongs to the Laguerre-Polya class, the closure of the set of real polynomials with real zeros. This result completes a long line of development originating from a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Walter Bergweiler , A. Eremenko , J. K. Langley

Recently, Ali et al defined the class $\mathcal{W}_{\beta}(\alpha, \gamma)$ consisting of functions $f$ which satisfy $$\Re e^{i\phi}\left((1-\alpha+2\gamma)\frac{f(z)}{z}+(\alpha-2\gamma)f'(z)+\gamma zf''(z)-\beta\right)>0,$$ for all $z\in…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-05-06 Sarika Verma , Sushma Gupta , Sukhjit Singh

We shall give bounds on the spacing of zeros of certain functions belonging to the Laguerre-Polya class and satisfying a second order differential equation. As a corollary we establish new sharp inequalities on the extreme zeros of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Ilia Krasikov

A real valued function $f$ defined on a real open interval $I$ is called $\Phi$-monotone if, for all $x,y\in I$ with $x\leq y$ it satisfies $$ f(x)\leq f(y)+\Phi(y-x), $$ where $\Phi:[0,\ell(I)[\,\to\mathbb{R}_+$ is a given nonnegative…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-11-23 Angshuman R. Goswami , Zsolt Páles

Given X,Y two Q-vector spaces, and f:X -> Y, we study under which conditions on the sets $B_k\subseteq X$, k=1,...,s, if $\Delta_{h_1h_2... h_s}f(x)=0$ for all x in X and h_k in B_k, k=1,2,...,s, then $\Delta_{h_1h_2... h_s}f(x)=0$ for all…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-05-30 J. M. Almira

This paper is a successor of \cite{laceyt}. In that paper we considered bilinear operators of the form H_alpha(f_1,f_2)(x) = p.v. \int f_1(x-t) f_2(x + alpha t)/t dt, which are originally defined for f_1, f_2 in the Schwartz class S(R). The…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Michael Lacey , Christoph Thiele

For functions from the set of generalized Poisson integrals $C^{\alpha,r}_{\beta}L_{p}$, $1\leq p <\infty$, we obtain upper estimates for the deviations of Fourier sums in the uniform metric in terms of the best approximations of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-04-17 Anatoly Serdyuk , Tetiana Stepaniuk

In this paper we derive two expressions for the Hurwitz zeta function involving the complete Bell polynomials in the restricted case where q is a positive integer greater than 1. The arguments of the complete Bell polynomials comprise the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-03-11 Donal F. Connon

For $\alpha\geq 0$, $\delta>0$, $\beta<1$ and $\gamma\geq 0$, the class $\mathcal{W}_{\beta}^\delta(\alpha,\gamma)$ consist of analytic and normalized functions $f$ along with the condition \begin{align*} {\rm Re\,}…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-11-20 Satwanti Devi , A. Swaminathan

Let $W_{\beta}(\alpha,\gamma)$, $\beta<1$, denote the class of all normalized analytic functions $f$ in the unit disc ${\mathbb{D}}=\{z\in {\mathbb{C}}: |z|<1\}$ such that \begin{align*} {\rm Re\,}…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-11-24 Satwanti Devi , A. Swaminathan

This paper consists of three parts: First, letting $b_1(z)$, $b_2(z)$, $p_1(z)$ and $p_2(z)$ be nonzero polynomials such that $p_1(z)$ and $p_2(z)$ have the same degree $k\geq 1$ and distinct leading coefficients $1$ and $\alpha$,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-11-15 Yueyang Zhang

The main object of this paper is to find necessary and sufficient conditions for generalized Bessel functions of first kind $zu_{p}(z)$ to be in the classes $\mathcal{SP}_{p}(\alpha ,\beta )$ and $\mathcal{UCSP}(\alpha ,\beta )$ of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-08-27 B. A. Frasin , Ibtisam Aldawish

We present a method for proving that Jensen polynomials associated with functions in the $\delta$-Laguerre-P\'olya class have all real roots, and demonstrate how it can be used to construct new functions belonging to the Laguerre-P\'olya…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Jonas Iskander , Vanshika Jain

We get a new multiplicity result for gradient systems. Here is a very particular corollary: Let $\Omega\subset {\bf R}^n$ ($n\geq 2$) be a smooth bounded domain and let $\Phi:{\bf R}^2\to {\bf R}$ be a $C^1$ function, with $\Phi(0,0)=0$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-16 Biagio Ricceri

For a positive integer $n$ and a real number $\alpha$, the generalized Laguerre polynomials are defined by \begin{align*} L^{(\alpha)}_n(x)=\sum^n_{j=0}\frac{(n+\alpha)(n-1+\alpha)\cdots (j+1+\alpha)(-x)^j}{j!(n-j)!}. \end{align*} These…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-14 Shanta Laishram , Tarlok Shorey

We consider the equation $\e^{2}\Delta u=(u-a(x))(u^2-1)$ in $\Omega$, $\frac{\partial u}{\partial \nu} =0$ on $\partial \Omega$, where $\Omega$ is a smooth and bounded domain in $\R^n$, $\nu$ the outer unit normal to $\pa\Omega$, and $a$ a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Fethi Mahmoudi , Andrea Malchiodi , Juncheng Wei

Motivated by the work of Prajapati \emph{et al.} \cite{PAA}, here we study some explicit form of the generalized Laguerre polynomials $L_{\lfloor\frac{n}{q}\rfloor}^{(\alpha,\beta)}(z)$, when $q=1$.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-04-14 Praveen Agarwal , Takao Komatsu

The Laguerre functions $l_{n,\tau}^\alpha$, $n=0,1,\dots$, are constructed from generalized Laguerre polynomials. The functions $l_{n,\tau}^\alpha$ depend on two parameters: scale $\tau>0$ and order of generalization $\alpha>-1$, and form…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-13 E. D. Khoroshikh , V. G. Kurbatov