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Mind-wandering (MW), which usually defined as a lapse of attention, occurs between 20%-40% of the time, has negative effects on our daily life. Therefore, detecting when MW occurs can prevent us from those negative outcomes resulting from…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-30 Yi-Ta Chen , Hsing-Hao Lee , Ching-Yen Shih , Zih-Ling Chen , Win-Ken Beh , Su-Ling Yeh , An-Yeu Wu

Objective audio quality measurement systems often use perceptual models to predict the subjective quality scores of processed signals, as reported in listening tests. Most systems map different metrics of perceived degradation into a single…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-12 Pablo M. Delgado , Jürgen Herre

Individual's general well-being is greatly impacted by mental health conditions including depression and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), underscoring the importance of early detection and precise diagnosis in order to facilitate…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-07 Himanshi Singh , Sadhana Tiwari , Sonali Agarwal , Ritesh Chandra , Sanjay Kumar Sonbhadra , Vrijendra Singh

The study of cortical dynamics during different states such as decision making, sleep and movement, is an important topic in Neuroscience. Modelling efforts aim to relate the neural rhythms present in cortical recordings to the underlying…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-12-10 Daniele Avitabile , Gabriel J. Lord , Khadija Meddouni

This study contributes to the ongoing exploration of methods to enhance the environmental design, cognitive function, and overall wellbeing, primarily focusing on understanding the modulation of human cognitive performance by artificial…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-06-06 Armin Mostafavi , Milica Vujovic , Tong Bill Xu , Michael Hensel

Speech intelligibility can be affected by multiple factors, such as noisy environments, channel distortions or physiological issues. In this work, we deal with the problem of automatic prediction of the speech intelligibility level in this…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-06 Ascensión Gallardo-Antolín , Juan M. Montero

Data Visualization has been receiving growing attention recently, with ubiquitous smart devices designed to render information in a variety of ways. However, while evaluations of visual tools for their interpretability and intuitiveness…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-08-21 Maneesh Bilalpur , Mohan Kankanhalli , Stefan Winkler , Ramanathan Subramanian

Cochlear implants (CIs) are devices that restore the sense of hearing in people with severe sensorineural hearing loss. An electrode array inserted in the cochlea bypasses the natural transducer mechanism that transforms mechanical sound…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-01-30 Franklin Alvarez , Yixuan Zhang , Daniel Kipping , Waldo Nogueira

In the context of education technology, empathic interaction with the user and feedback by the learning system using multiple inputs such as video, voice and text inputs is an important area of research. In this paper, a nonintrusive,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-16 S L Happy , A. Dasgupta , P. Patnaik , A. Routray

Objective: Tinnitus affects 10-15% of the population yet lacks objective diagnostic biomarkers. This study applied machine learning to EEG and fMRI data to identify neural signatures distinguishing tinnitus patients from healthy controls.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-28 Kiana Kiashemshaki , Sina Samieirad , Sarvenaz Erfani , Aryan Jalaeianbanayan , Nasibeh Asadi Isakan , Hossein Najafzadeh

Since the mental states of the speaker modulate speech, stress introduced by cognitive or physical loads could be detected in the voice. The existing voice stress detection benchmark has shown that the audio embeddings extracted from the…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-12 Zihan Wu , Neil Scheidwasser-Clow , Karl El Hajal , Milos Cernak

Background: Tinnitus, defined as the conscious awareness of a noise without any identifiable corresponding external acoustic source, can be modulated by various factors. Among these factors, tinnitus patients commonly report drastic…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-04-01 Robin Guillard , Vincent Philippe , Adam Hessas , Brice Faraut , Sarah Michiels , Minchul Park , Marco Congedo , Alain Londero , Damien Léger

Attention is a vital cognitive process in the learning and memory environment, particularly in the context of online learning. Traditional methods for classifying attention states of online learners based on behavioral signals are prone to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-01-10 Huan Liu , Yuzhe Zhang , Guanjian Liu , Xinxin Du , Haochong Wang , Dalin Zhang

Accurately detecting drowsiness is vital to driving safety. Among all measures, physiological-signal-based drowsiness monitoring can be more privacy-preserving than a camera-based approach. However, conflicts exist regarding how…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-10 Jiyao Wang , Suzan Ayas , Jiahao Zhang , Xiao Wen , Dengbo He , Birsen Donmez

Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia (BPSD) impact dementia care substantially, affecting both patients and caregivers. Effective management and early detection of BPSD are crucial to reduce the stress and burden on caregivers…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-25 Benny Wei-Yun Hsu , Yu-Ming Chen , Yuan-Han Yang , Vincent S. Tseng

Auditory stimulation of EEG slow waves (SW) during non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep has shown to improve cognitive function when it is delivered at the up-phase of SW. SW enhancement is particularly desirable in subjects with…

Sleep constitutes a key indicator of human health, performance, and quality of life. Sleep deprivation has long been related to the onset, development, and worsening of several mental and metabolic disorders, constituting an essential…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-25 María Martínez-García , Fernando Moreno-Pino , Pablo M. Olmos , Antonio Artés-Rodríguez

A number of studies have concluded that dreaming is mostly caused by randomly arriving internal signals because "dream contents are random impulses", and argued that dream sleep is unlikely to play an important part in our intellectual…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2026-02-05 Qi Zhang

We introduce an innovative approach to automated sleep stage classification using EOG signals, addressing the discomfort and impracticality associated with EEG data acquisition. In addition, it is important to note that this approach is…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-09 Suvadeep Maiti , Shivam Kumar Sharma , Raju S. Bapi

Quality sleep is very important for a healthy life. Nowadays, many people around the world are not getting enough sleep which is having negative impacts on their lifestyles. Studies are being conducted for sleep monitoring and have now…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-10-21 Zawar Hussain , Quan Z. Sheng , Wei Emma Zhang , Jorge Ortiz , Seyedamin Pouriyeh
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