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A classical theorem of Lusin states that all analytic sets are Lebesgue-measurable. In this article we established the reverse mathematical strength of Lusin's theorem, which depends on how precisely it is formalized. By doing so, we answer…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Juan P. Aguilera , Thibaut Kouptchinsky , Keita Yokoyama

A generalization of the classical Sard theorem in the plane is the following. Let $f$ be a function defined on a subset $A\subset{\mathbb R}^2$. If $f$ has modulus of continuity $\omega(r)\lesssim r^2$, then $f(A)\subset{\mathbb R}$ has…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Iqra Altaf , Marianna Csörnyei

We give conditions ensuring that the Julia set and the escaping set of an entire function of completely regular growth have positive Lebesgue measure. The essential hypotheses are that the indicator is positive except perhaps at isolated…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-02-03 Walter Bergweiler , Igor Chyzhykov

Let $R$ be a commutative noetherian ring, $I,J$ be two ideals of $R$, $M$ be an $R$-module, and $\mathcal{S}$ be a Serre class of $R$-modules. A positive answer to the Huneke$^,$s conjecture is given for a noetherian ring $R$ and minimax…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-11-20 M. Aghapournahr , KH. Ahmadi-amoli , M. Y. Sadeghi

Given a non-archimedean real closed field with archimedean value group which contains the reals, we establish for the category of semialgebraic sets and functions a full Lebesgue measure and integration theory such that the main results…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-09-13 Tobias Kaiser

Measurability with respect to ideals is tightly connected with absoluteness principles for certain forcing notions. We study a uniformization principle that postulates the existence of a uniformizing function on a large set, relative to a…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Sandra Müller , Philipp Schlicht

We show that the statement "every universally Baire set of reals has the perfect set property" is equiconsistent modulo ZFC with the existence of a cardinal that we call a virtually Shelah cardinal. These cardinals resemble Shelah cardinals…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-07-09 Ralf Schindler , Trevor M. Wilson

We extend Leth's notion of subsets of the integers satisfying the Standard interval measure (SIM) property to the class of virtually nilpotent groups and name the corresponding property the Standard ball measure (SBM) property. In order to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-06-23 Ryan Burkhart , Isaac Goldbring

We state criteria for a nilpotent Lie algebra $\g$ to admit an invariant metric. We use that $\g$ possesses two canonical abelian ideals $\ide(\g) \subset \mathfrak{J}(\g)$ to decompose the underlying vector space of $\g$ and then we state…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-09-16 R. García-Delgado

We construct mesures supported on a compact subset E of the real line having zero principal value of their Cauchy integral a.e. on E with respect to Lebesgue measure and having singular components. E is sufficiently regular (Widom property…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-11-07 F. Nazarov , A. Volberg , P. Yuditskii

We introduce a notion of density point and prove results analogous to Lebesgue's density theorem for various well-known ideals on Cantor space and Baire space. In fact, we isolate a class of ideals for which our results hold. In contrast to…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-10-07 Sandra Müller , Philipp Schlicht , David Schrittesser , Thilo Weinert

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with identity and ${\rm Nil}(R)$ be the set of nilpotent elements of $R$. The nil-graph of ideals of $R$ is defined as the graph $\mathbb{AG}_N(R)$ whose vertex set is $\{I:\ (0)\neq I\lhd R$ and there exists a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-11-14 R. Nikandish , F. Shaveisi

Working under large cardinal assumptions, we study the Borel-reducibility between equivalence relations modulo restrictions of the non-stationary ideal on some fixed cardinal $\kappa$. We show the consistency of…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-08-10 David Asperó , Tapani Hyttinen , Vadim Kulikov , Miguel Moreno

We show that for any infinite set $A$ in ${\mathbb R}$, there exists a compact set $E \subseteq \mathbb{R}$ of positive Lebesgue measure that does not contain any non-trivial affine copy of $A$. This proves the Erd\"os similarity…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-01-14 Angel Cruz , Chun-Kit Lai , Malabika Pramanik

Can we find a self-similar set on the line with positive Lebesgue measure and empty interior? Currently, we do not have the answer for this question for deterministic self-similar sets. In this paper we answer this question negatively for…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-05-02 Michel Dekking , Karoly Simon , Balazs Szekely , Nora Szekeres

For a strongly inacessible cardinal $\kappa$, we investigate the relationships between the following ideals: - the ideal of meager sets in the ${<}\kappa$-box product topology - the ideal of "null" sets in the sense of [Sh:1004]…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-05-04 Thomas Baumhauer , Martin Goldstern , Saharon Shelah

Let $K$ be a field of characteristic zero, let $I \subset S = K[x_1,\dots,x_n]$ be a homogeneous ideal, and let $\partial(I)$ be its gradient ideal. We study the relationship between $\mathrm{reg}\,I$ and $\mathrm{reg}\,\partial(I)$. While…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Antonino Ficarra

We develop a notion of a non-commutative hull for a left ideal of the $L^1$-algebra of a compact quantum group $\mathbb{G}$. A notion of non-commutative spectral synthesis for compact quantum groups is proposed as well. It is shown that a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-08-15 Benjamin Anderson-Sackaney

A result of P. Tukia from 1989 says that Lebesgue measure on $\mathbb{R}$ has conformal dimension zero: for every $\epsilon > 0$, there is a Borel set $G \subset \mathbb{R}$ of full Lebesgue measure, and a quasisymmetric homeomorphism $f…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-05-16 Tuomas Orponen

For a transcendental entire function $f$ of finite order in the Eremenko-Lyubich class $\mathcal{B}$, we give conditions under which the Lebesgue measure of the escaping set $\mathcal{I}(f)$ of $f$ is zero. This is inspired by the recent…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-12-04 Weiwei Cui