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A rainbow is a captivating natural phenomenon resulting from the refraction, dispersion, and reflection of sunlight within water droplets. Traditional classroom demonstrations often focus on qualitative explanations of the formation of…

Recent advances in text-to-image generators have led to substantial capabilities in image generation. However, the complexity of prompts acts as a bottleneck in the quality of images generated. A particular under-explored facet is the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-27 Tham Yik Foong , Shashank Kotyan , Po Yuan Mao , Danilo Vasconcellos Vargas

The global demand for medicinal plants, such as Damask roses, has surged with population growth, yet labor-intensive harvesting remains a bottleneck for scalability. To address this, we propose a novel 3D perception pipeline tailored for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Taha Samavati , Mohsen Soryani , Sina Mansouri

Recognising in what type of environment one is located is an important perception task. For instance, for a robot operating in indoors it is helpful to be aware whether it is in a kitchen, a hallway or a bedroom. Existing approaches attempt…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-06 Shengyu Huang , Mikhail Usvyatsov , Konrad Schindler

Models for image representation learning are typically designed for either recognition or generation. Various forms of contrastive learning help models learn to convert images to embeddings that are useful for classification, detection, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Matthew Gwilliam , Xiao Wang , Xuefeng Hu , Zhenheng Yang

Compositional structures between parts and objects are inherent in natural scenes. Modeling such compositional hierarchies via unsupervised learning can bring various benefits such as interpretability and transferability, which are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-10-22 Fei Deng , Zhuo Zhi , Sungjin Ahn

Data living on manifolds commonly appear in many applications. Often this results from an inherently latent low-dimensional system being observed through higher dimensional measurements. We show that under certain conditions, it is possible…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-07-05 Ariel Schwartz , Ronen Talmon

Transparent object perception is a rapidly developing research problem in artificial intelligence. The ability to perceive transparent objects enables robots to achieve higher levels of autonomy, unlocking new applications in various…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-18 Jiaqi Jiang , Guanqun Cao , Jiankang Deng , Thanh-Toan Do , Shan Luo

Mixture models are well-established learning approaches that, in computer vision, have mostly been applied to inverse or ill-defined problems. However, they are general-purpose divide-and-conquer techniques, splitting the input space into…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-21 Ali Varamesh , Tinne Tuytelaars

For humans, visual understanding is inherently generative: given a 3D shape, we can postulate how it would look in the world; given a 2D image, we can infer the 3D structure that likely gave rise to it. We can thus translate between the 2D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-17 Tristan Aumentado-Armstrong , Alex Levinshtein , Stavros Tsogkas , Konstantinos G. Derpanis , Allan D. Jepson

We present an approach for detecting and estimating the 3D poses of objects in images that requires only an untextured CAD model and no training phase for new objects. Our approach combines Deep Learning and 3D geometry: It relies on an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-09 Giorgia Pitteri , Aurélie Bugeau , Slobodan Ilic , Vincent Lepetit

Object detection and recognition are fundamental functions underlying the success of species. Because the appearance of an object exhibits a large variability, the brain has to group these different stimuli under the same object identity, a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-14 Faris B. Rustom , Haluk Öğmen , Arash Yazdanbakhsh

In this work, an evolutionary art project is presented where images are approximated by transparent, overlapping and geometric shapes of different types, e.g., polygons, circles, lines. Genotypes representing features and order of the…

Intrinsic images, in the original sense, are image-like maps of scene properties like depth, normal, albedo or shading. This paper demonstrates that StyleGAN can easily be induced to produce intrinsic images. The procedure is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-02 Anand Bhattad , Daniel McKee , Derek Hoiem , D. A. Forsyth

Image stitching is typically decomposed into three phases: registration, which aligns the source images with a common target image; seam finding, which determines for each target pixel the source image it should come from; and blending,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-25 Charles Herrmann , Chen Wang , Richard Strong Bowen , Emil Keyder , Ramin Zabih

Neural representations of 3D data have been widely adopted across various applications, particularly in recent work leveraging coordinate-based networks to model scalar or vector fields. However, these approaches face inherent challenges,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Biao Zhang , Jing Ren , Peter Wonka

Invasiveness, one of the hallmarks of tumor progression, represents the tumor's ability to expand into the host tissue by means of several complex biochemical and biomechanical processes. Since certain aspects of the problem present a…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Caterina Guiot , Nicola Pugno , Pier Paolo Delsanto , Thomas S. Deisboeck

In this work, we focus on the task of learning and representing dense correspondences in deformable object categories. While this problem has been considered before, solutions so far have been rather ad-hoc for specific object types (i.e.,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-26 Natalia Neverova , David Novotny , Vasil Khalidov , Marc Szafraniec , Patrick Labatut , Andrea Vedaldi

Photorealism is a complex concept that cannot easily be formulated mathematically. Deep Photo Style Transfer is an attempt to transfer the style of a reference image to a content image while preserving its photorealism. This is achieved by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-15 Sebastian Penhouët , Paul Sanzenbacher

Can objects that are not visible in an image -- but are in the vicinity of the camera -- be detected? This study introduces the novel tasks of 2D, 2.5D and 3D unobserved object detection for predicting the location of nearby objects that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Subhransu S. Bhattacharjee , Dylan Campbell , Rahul Shome
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