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A new descent set statistic on involutions, defined geometrically via their interpretation as matchings, is introduced in this paper, and shown to be equi-distributed with the standard one. This concept is then applied to construct explicit…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-01-03 Ron M. Adin , Yuval Roichman

We introduce a new paradigm for proving the Schur $P$-positivity. Generalizing dual equivalence, we give an axiomatic definition for a family of involutions on a set of objects to be a queer dual equivalence, and we prove whenever such a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-10 Sami H. Assaf

We study Chern-Simons Gauge Theory in axial gauge on ${\mathbb R}^3.$ This theory has a quadratic Lagrangian and therefore expectations can be computed nonperturbatively by explicit formulas, giving an (unbounded) linear functional on a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Jonathan Weitsman

We consider a modified Euler equation on $\mathbb R^2$. We prove existence of weak global solutions for bounded (and fast decreasing at infinity) initial conditions and construct Gibbs-type measures on function spaces which are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-13 Ana Bela Cruzeiro , Alexandra Symeonides

Based on collection of bijections, variable and function are extended into ``isomorphic variable'' and ``dual-variable-isomorphic function'', then mean values such as arithmetic mean and mean of a function are extended to ``isomorphic…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-09-04 Yuan Liu

Recently, Kim and Oh expressed the Selberg integral in terms of the number of Young books which are a generalization of standard Young tableaux of shifted staircase shape. In this paper the generating function for Young books according to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-12-30 Jang Soo Kim , Soichi Okada

The Bernstein operators allow to build recursively the Schur functions. We present a recursion formula for k-Schur functions at t=1 based on combinatorial operators that generalize the Bernstein operators. The recursion leads immediately to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-10-01 Daniel Bravo , Luc Lapointe

Formulas are obtained that express the Schur S-functions indexed by Young diagrams of rectangular shape as linear combinations of "mixed" products of Schur's S- and Q-functions. The proof is achieved by using representations of the affine…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Takeshi Ikeda , Hiroshi Mizukawa , Tatsuhiro Nakajima , Hiro-Fumi Yamada

The reduced Schur functions are studied. Their relations to the basic representation of $A^(1)_{r-1}$ and modular representations of the symmetric groups are clarified. Littlewood-Richardson coefficients appear in the linear relations among…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Susumu Ariki , Tatsuhiro Nakajima , Hiro-Fumi Yamada

Cylindric Schur functions are a family of symmetric functions that generalize skew Schur functions. We give a short proof that skew cylindric Schur functions expand positively in terms of non-skew cylindric Schur functions. In particular,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Alexander Dobner

In this paper we propose a new approach to least squares approximation problems. This approach is based on partitioning and Schur function. The nature of this approach is combinatorial, while most existing approaches are based on algebra…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-31 Nadezda Sukhorukova , Julien Ugon

We show that in contrast with the Cohen version of Solovay's model, it is consistent for the continuum to be Cohen-measurable and for every function to be continuous on a non-meagre set.

Logic · Mathematics 2013-09-17 Noam Greenberg , Saharon Shelah

Uniform convergence of empirical norms - empirical measures of squared functions - is a topic which has received considerable attention in the literature on empirical processes. The results are relevant as empirical norms occur due to…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-22 Sara van de Geer

We obtain in closed form averages of polynomials, taken over hermitian matrices with the Gaussian measure involved in the Kontsevich integral, and prove a conjecture of Witten enabling one to express analogous averages with the full (cubic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 P. Di Francesco , C. Itzykson , J. -B. Zuber

Recently we explained that the classical $Q$ Schur functions stand behind various well-known properties of the cubic Kontsevich model, and the next step is to ask what happens in this approach to the generalized Kontsevich model (GKM) with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-01 A. Mironov , A. Morozov

The machinery of noncommutative Schur functions provides a general tool for obtaining Schur expansions for combinatorially defined symmetric functions. We extend this approach to a wider class of symmetric functions, explore its strengths…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-07-12 Jonah Blasiak , Sergey Fomin

Plethysm is a fundamental operation in symmetric function theory, derived directly from its connection with representation theory. However, it does not admit a simple combinatorial interpretation, and finding coefficients of Schur function…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-03 Logan Crew , Sophie Spirkl

The relation between the Toda lattices and similar nonlinear chains and orthogonal polynomials on the real line has been elaborated immensely for the last decades. We examine another system of the differential-difference equations known as…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-26 L. Golinskii

In this paper we establish a new equivalence relation on the spaces of almost periodic functions which allows us to prove a result like Bohr's equivalence theorem extended to the case of all these functions.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-01-29 J. M. Sepulcre , T. Vidal

We present a set of algebraic relations among Schur functions which are a multi-time generalization of the ``discrete Hirota relations'' known to hold among the Schur functions of rectangular partitions. We prove the relations as an…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Kleber
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