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We study ionization of atoms in strong elliptically-polarized laser fields numerically and analytically. We focus on effects of laser ellipticity on the offset angle in photoelectron momentum distribution. This angle is considered to encode…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-04-26 J. Y. Che , J. Y. Huang , F. B. Zhang , C. Chen , G. G. Xin , Y. J. Chen

After electrons tunnel out of a laser-Coulomb-formed barrier, %formed by the strong laser field and the atomic Coulomb potential, the movement of the tunneling electron can be affected by the Coulomb tail. We show that this Coulomb effect…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-06-03 Y. J. Chen , X. J. Xie , C. Chen , G. G. Xin , J. Liu

We study ionization of aligned H$_2^+$ in strong elliptically-polarized laser fields numerically and analytically. The calculated offset angle in photoelectron momentum distribution is several degrees larger for the molecule than a model…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-01-03 J. Y. Che , Y. G. Peng , F. B. Zhang , X. J. Xie , G. G. Xin , Y. J. Chen

We investigate the ionization dynamics of atoms irradiated by an intense laser field using a semiclassical model that includes magnetic Lorentz force in the rescattering process. We find that, the electrons tunneled with different initial…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-01-25 J. F. Tao , Q. Z. Xia , J. Cai , L. B. Fu , J. Liu

The role of the Coulomb potential of the atomic core for creation of caustics in the photoelectron momentum distribution for tunneling ionization in a linearly polarized strong laser field, usually termed as Coulomb focusing, is…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-06-20 Jiří Daněk , Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan , Christoph H. Keitel

The role of Coulomb focusing in above-threshold ionization in an elliptically polarized mid-infrared strong laser field is investigated within a semiclassical model incorporating tunneling and Coulomb field effects. It is shown that Coulomb…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Chengpu Liu , Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan

Several recent attoclock experiments have investigated the fundamental question of a quantum mechanically induced time delay in tunneling ionization via extremely precise photoelectron momentum spectroscopy. The interpretations of those…

A novel and universal interference structure is found in the photoelectron momentum distribution of atoms in intense infrared laser field. Theoretical analysis shows that this structure can be attributed to a new form of…

To measure and control the electron motion in atoms and molecules by the strong laser field on the attosecond time scale is one of the research frontiers of atomic and molecular photophysics. It involves many new phenomena and processes and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-03-30 Chao Chen , Jiayin Che , Shang Wang , Guoguo Xin , Yanjun Chen

We report on electron momentum distributions from single ionization of Ar in strong orthogonally polarized two-color (OTC) laser fields measured with the COLTRIMS technique. We study the effect of Coulomb focusing whose signature is a cusp…

We study tunneling ionization of HeH+ in strong elliptical laser fields numerically and analytically. The calculated photoelectron momentum distribution (PMD) show two different offset angles corresponding to ionization events occurring in…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-11-18 Jiayin Che , Sheng Ye , Shiqi Shen , Weiyan Li , Yanjun Chen

We investigate the liberation of an atomic electron by a linearly polarized single-cycle near-infrared laser pulse having a peak intensity that ensures tunneling. Based on phase space analysis and energy distribution in the instantaneous…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-09-15 Szabolcs Hack , Szilárd Majorosi , Mihály G. Benedict , Sándor Varró , Attila Czirják

Electrons in atoms and molecules can not react immediately to the action of intense laser field. A time lag (about 100 attoseconds) between instants of the field maximum and the ionization-rate maximum emerges. This lag characterizes the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-04-01 J. Y. Che , C. Chen , S. Wang , G. G. Xin , Y. J. Chen

Resolving in time the dynamics of light absorption by atoms and molecules, and the electronic rearrangement this induces, is among the most challenging goals of attosecond spectroscopy. The attoclock is an elegant approach to this problem,…

We investigate the strong-field ionization of atomic hydrogen in a few-cycle elliptically polarized infrared pulse by solving the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation. The dependence of the photoelectron momentum distribution on the pulse…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-11-30 Nicolas Douguet , Klaus Bartschat

Recently, in a strong Coulomb field regime of tunneling ionization an unexpected large enhancement of photoelectron spectra due to the Coulomb field of the atomic core has been identified by numerical solution of time-dependent…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-12-05 Pei-Lun He , Michael Klaiber , Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan , Christoph H. Keitel

We perform time-dependent calculations of strong-field ionization of He by elliptically polarized light in configuration of recent attoclock measurements of Boge {\em et al} [PRL {\bf 111}, 103003 (2013)]. By solving a 3D time-dependent…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-03-03 I. A. Ivanov , A. S. Kheifets

We consider the time delay of electron detachment from a Coulomb center and two-center systems in the process of ionization. It is shown that the attosecond streaking, most usual method of time delay measure, can be formally described by…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Vladislav V. Serov , Vladimir L. Derbov , Tatyana A. Sergeeva

The intermediate domain of strong-field ionization between the tunneling and the multiphoton regimes is investigated using the strong field approximation and the imaginary-time method. An intuitive model for the dynamics is developed which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 M. Klaiber , K. Z. Hatsagortsyan , C. H. Keitel

We study ionization of atoms in strong orthogonal two-color ($\omega,2\omega$) (OTC) laser fields numerically and analytically. The calculated photoelectron momentum distribution shows two typical structures: a rectangular-like structure…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-06-21 J. N. Wu , J. Y. Che , F. B. Zhang , C. Chen , W. Y. Li , G. G. Xin , Y. J. Chen
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