English
Related papers

Related papers: DECO2 An Open-source Energy System Decarbonisation…

200 papers

To meet the 2{\deg}C target and, in particular the 1.5{\deg}C target defined in the Paris Agreement, rapid scaling-up of BECCS (Bio-Energy with Carbon Capture and Storage) and other negative emissions technologies (NETs) is essential.…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-05-24 Henrik Karlsson , Timur Delahaye , Filip Johnsson , Jan Kjärstad , Johan Rootzén

Facing economic challenges due to the diverse objectives of businesses, and consumers, commercial greenhouses strive to minimize energy costs while addressing CO2 emissions. This scenario is intensified by rising energy costs and the global…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Christian Skafte Beck Clausen , Bo Nørregaard Jørgensen , Zheng Grace Ma

Software Defined Networking (SDN) paradigm has the benefits of programmable network elements by separating the control and the forwarding planes, efficiency through optimized routing and flexibility in network management. As the energy…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-07-31 Beakal Gizachew Assefa , Öznur Özkasap

The energy demands of data centers are increasing and are expected to grow exponentially. Reducing the energy consumption of data centers decreases operational expenses, as well as their carbon footprint. We design techniques to reduce data…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-06-27 Garegin Grigoryan , Minseok Kwon

This paper proposes a new optimization model and solution method for determining optimal locations and sizing of renewable energy sources and hydrogen storage in a power network. We obtain these strategic decisions based on the multi-period…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-07-25 Sezen Ece Kayacık , Albert H. Schrotenboer , Evrim Ursavas , Iris F. A. Vis

Climate-economic modeling under uncertainty presents significant computational challenges that may limit policymakers' ability to address climate change effectively. This paper explores neural network-based approaches for solving…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Carlos Rodriguez-Pardo , Louis Daumas , Leonardo Chiani , Massimo Tavoni

Greenhouse gas emissions from the residential sector represent a significant fraction of global emissions. Governments and utilities have designed incentives to stimulate the adoption of decarbonization technologies such as rooftop PV and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Anupama Sitaraman , Adam Lechowicz , Noman Bashir , Xutong Liu , Mohammad Hajiesmaili , Prashant Shenoy

Power systems decarbonization are at the focal point of the clean energy transition. While system operators and utility companies increasingly publicize system-level carbon emission information, it remains unclear how emissions from…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-09 Yuqing Shen , Yuanyuan Shi , Daniel Kirschen , Yize Chen

Increasing the adoption of alternative technologies is vital to ensure a successful transition to net-zero emissions in the manufacturing sector. Yet there is no model to analyse technology adoption and the impact of policy interventions in…

General Economics · Economics 2023-04-21 Tom Savage , Antonio del Rio Chanona , Gbemi Oluleye

The transformation of smart mobility is unprecedented--Autonomous, shared and electric connected vehicles, along with the urgent need to meet ambitious net-zero targets by shifting to low-carbon transport modalities result in new traffic…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-07 Zeinab Nezami , Emmanouil Chaniotakis , Evangelos Pournaras

Energy technologies emitting differing proportions of methane and carbon dioxide vary in their relative climate impacts over time, due to the different atmospheric lifetimes of the two gases. Standard technology comparisons using the global…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-10-06 Mandira Roy , Morgan R. Edwards , Jessika E. Trancik

This study investigates the efficient strategies for supply chain network optimization, specifically aimed at reducing industrial carbon emissions. Amidst escalating concerns about global climate change, industry sectors are motivated to…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-04-29 Jihu Lei

Mitigation of climate change will highly rely on a carbon emission trajectory that achieves carbon neutrality by the 2050s. The ocean plays a critical role in modulating climate change by sequestering CO2 from the atmosphere. Relying on the…

The increasing use of Internet of Things (IoT) devices generates a greater demand for data transfers and puts increased pressure on networks. Additionally, connectivity to cloud services can be costly and inefficient. Fog computing provides…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-12-24 Faten Alenizi , Omer Rana

Hydrogen and carbon dioxide transport can both play an essential role in climate-neutral energy systems. Hydrogen networks help serve regions with high energy demand, while excess emissions are transported away in carbon dioxide networks.…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-10-30 Fabian Hofmann , Christoph Tries , Fabian Neumann , Elisabeth Zeyen , Tom Brown

This paper presents an analysis of climate policy instruments for the decarbonisation of the global electricity sector in a non-equilibrium economic and technology diffusion perspective. Energy markets are driven by innovation,…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2014-11-11 J. F. Mercure , P. Salas , A. Foley , U. Chewpreecha , H. Pollitt , P. B. Holden , N. R. Edwards

Cloud computing drives innovation but also poses significant environmental challenges due to its high-energy consumption and carbon emissions. Data centers account for 2-4% of global energy usage, and the ICT sector's share of electricity…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-06-26 Federico Ruilova , Ernst Gunnar Gran , Sven-Arne Reinemo

Data centers are significant contributors to carbon emissions and can strain power systems due to their high electricity consumption. To mitigate this impact and to participate in demand response programs, cloud computing companies strive…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-29 Sophie Hall , Francesco Micheli , Giuseppe Belgioioso , Ana Radovanović , Florian Dörfler

The carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS) framework is an essential component in reducing greenhouse gas emissions, with its success hinging on the comprehensive knowledge of subsurface geology and geomechanics. Passive seismic…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-11-06 Hanchen Wang , Yinpeng Chen , Tariq Alkhalifah , Ting Chen , Youzuo Lin , David Alumbaugh

The decarbonization goals worldwide drive the energy transition of power distribution grids, which operate under increasingly volatile conditions and closer to their technical limits. In this context, localized operational data with high…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-28 Lorenzo Zapparoli , Alfredo Oneto , María Parajeles Herrera , Blazhe Gjorgiev , Gabriela Hug , Giovanni Sansavini